1.硅油性青光眼的研究进展 2.虹膜角膜内皮综合征继发青光眼一例报道
摘要
经扁平部玻璃体切割联合硅油充填术是目前治疗复杂性视网膜脱离的主要手段，显著提高了玻璃体视网膜手术的成功率。但术后多种因素可导致继发性青光眼，其中与硅油注入、硅油存留眼内相关的为硅油性青光眼，与其他类型的青光眼相比，临床上具有一定的特征。本文对此类青光眼的发病率、危险因素、发病机制及临床治疗等方面进行了综述。
Pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection is main method in the management of complicated retinal detachments and diplay satisfactory effect. Many factors are associated with postoperative secondary glaucoma. Silicone oil glaucoma was defined as elevation of intraocular pressure due to silicone oil injection, or an oil-filled eye. Compared with other types of glaucoma, silicone oil glaucoma has it's own character. This test summarise incidence rate, risk factors, nosogenesis and clinical therapy of silicone oil glaucoma.
Pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection is main method in the management of complicated retinal detachments and diplay satisfactory effect. Many factors are associated with postoperative secondary glaucoma. Silicone oil glaucoma was defined as elevation of intraocular pressure due to silicone oil injection, or an oil-filled eye. Compared with other types of glaucoma, silicone oil glaucoma has it's own character. This test summarise incidence rate, risk factors, nosogenesis and clinical therapy of silicone oil glaucoma.
引文
(1) Cibis PAjBecker B,Okun E,et al.The use of liquid silicone in retinal detackment surgery. Arch Ophthalmol.1962;68:590
(2) Honavar et al. Glaucoma after pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 1999; 106: 169-177
(3) 梁勇，黎晓新，姜燕荣，等，硅油继发青光眼的发病相关因素及治疗的初步探讨，眼科研究. 1999, 17: 383
(4) Sell CH,MeCuen BW Ⅱ , Landers MB Ⅲ,et al.Long-term result of successful vitrectomy with silicone oil for adevancd proliferative vitreoretinopathy.Am J Ophthalmol 1986; 130:24-8
(5) Charles C,Mei YL,John S,et al.Postoperative intraocular pressure abnormalities in the silicone study. Ophthalmology .1993;100:1629-1635
(6) AndoF.Usefulness and limit of silicone in management of complicated retinal detachment.Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1987 ;31:138-46
(7) de Corral LR,Cohen SB,Peyman GA.Effect of intravitreal silicone oil on intraocular pressure.Ophthaimic Surg 1987; 18:446-9
(8) Nguyen QH,Lloyd MA,Heuer DK,et al.Incidence and management of glaucoma after intravitreal silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 1992;99:1520-6
(9) Burk LL,Shields MB,Proia AD,McCuen BW Ⅱ.Intraocular pressure following intravitreal silicone oil injection. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988;19:565-569
(10) Lilly ZG,Giora T,et al.Acute glaucoma following vitrectomy and silicone oil injection.British Journal of Ophthalmology. 1987;71:903-906
(11) Tim L.Jackson,Manickam T,Rachna M,et al.Pupil block glaucoma in phakic and pseudophakic patients after vitrectomy with silicone oil injection.Am J Ophthalmol.2001;132:414-416
(12) Grey RHB,Leaver PK.Results of silicone oil injection in massive preretinal tractionTrans Ophthalmol Soc UK 1977;97:238-41
(13) Leaver PK, Grey RHB,Garner A.Silicone.oil injection in the treatment of massive preretinal retraction. Ⅱ Late complications in 93 eyes.Br J Ophthalmol 1979;63:361-7
(14) Haut J , Ullern M, Chermet M, Van Effenterre G,et al. Complications of intraocular injectionof silicone combined with vitrectomy. Ophthalmological 1980; 180:29-35
(15) Laroche L,Pavlakis C,Saraux H,Orcel L.Ocular findings following intravitreal silicone injection.Arch Ophthalmol 1983; 101:1422-5
(16) James V,Mark M.Emulsified anteriorchamber silicone oil and glaucoma. Ophthalmology .1994;101:1908-1912
(17) Moisseiev J,Barak A,Manaim T.Removal of silicone oil in the management of giaucoma in eye with emulsified silicone.Retina 1993; 13:290-5
(18) Casswell AG,Gregor ZJ.Silicone oil removal, Ⅱ .Operrative and postoperative complications.Br J Ophthalmol 1987;71:898-902
(19) Pearson RV,Mc Leod D,Gregor ZJ.Removal of silicone oil following diabetic vitretomy.Br J Ophthalmol 1993;77:204-7
(20) Donald L,Katia E, William JF.et al.Surgical management of secondary glaucoma after pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection for complex retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 2001; 108:1628-1632
(21) Soo KH,Ki HP,Dong MK,et al.Effect of diode laser trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation in the management of glaucoma after intravitreal silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachments.Br J Ophthalmol.l999;83:713-717
(22) Kosoko O,Gaasterland DE,Pollack IP,et al.TheDiode Laser Ciliary Ablation Study Group.Long-term outcome of initial ciliary ablation with contact diode laser transsderal cycphotocoagulation for severe glaucoma Ophttelmology.l996;103:1294-302
(23) Bloom PA,Tsai JC,Sharma K,et al. "Cyclodiode"trans-scleral diode laser cycphotocoagulation for ciliary ablation in severe glaucoma.Trans Am Ophthalmology 1997;104:1508-19
(2) Honavar et al. Glaucoma after pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 1999; 106: 169-177
(3) 梁勇，黎晓新，姜燕荣，等，硅油继发青光眼的发病相关因素及治疗的初步探讨，眼科研究. 1999, 17: 383
(4) Sell CH,MeCuen BW Ⅱ , Landers MB Ⅲ,et al.Long-term result of successful vitrectomy with silicone oil for adevancd proliferative vitreoretinopathy.Am J Ophthalmol 1986; 130:24-8
(5) Charles C,Mei YL,John S,et al.Postoperative intraocular pressure abnormalities in the silicone study. Ophthalmology .1993;100:1629-1635
(6) AndoF.Usefulness and limit of silicone in management of complicated retinal detachment.Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1987 ;31:138-46
(7) de Corral LR,Cohen SB,Peyman GA.Effect of intravitreal silicone oil on intraocular pressure.Ophthaimic Surg 1987; 18:446-9
(8) Nguyen QH,Lloyd MA,Heuer DK,et al.Incidence and management of glaucoma after intravitreal silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 1992;99:1520-6
(9) Burk LL,Shields MB,Proia AD,McCuen BW Ⅱ.Intraocular pressure following intravitreal silicone oil injection. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988;19:565-569
(10) Lilly ZG,Giora T,et al.Acute glaucoma following vitrectomy and silicone oil injection.British Journal of Ophthalmology. 1987;71:903-906
(11) Tim L.Jackson,Manickam T,Rachna M,et al.Pupil block glaucoma in phakic and pseudophakic patients after vitrectomy with silicone oil injection.Am J Ophthalmol.2001;132:414-416
(12) Grey RHB,Leaver PK.Results of silicone oil injection in massive preretinal tractionTrans Ophthalmol Soc UK 1977;97:238-41
(13) Leaver PK, Grey RHB,Garner A.Silicone.oil injection in the treatment of massive preretinal retraction. Ⅱ Late complications in 93 eyes.Br J Ophthalmol 1979;63:361-7
(14) Haut J , Ullern M, Chermet M, Van Effenterre G,et al. Complications of intraocular injectionof silicone combined with vitrectomy. Ophthalmological 1980; 180:29-35
(15) Laroche L,Pavlakis C,Saraux H,Orcel L.Ocular findings following intravitreal silicone injection.Arch Ophthalmol 1983; 101:1422-5
(16) James V,Mark M.Emulsified anteriorchamber silicone oil and glaucoma. Ophthalmology .1994;101:1908-1912
(17) Moisseiev J,Barak A,Manaim T.Removal of silicone oil in the management of giaucoma in eye with emulsified silicone.Retina 1993; 13:290-5
(18) Casswell AG,Gregor ZJ.Silicone oil removal, Ⅱ .Operrative and postoperative complications.Br J Ophthalmol 1987;71:898-902
(19) Pearson RV,Mc Leod D,Gregor ZJ.Removal of silicone oil following diabetic vitretomy.Br J Ophthalmol 1993;77:204-7
(20) Donald L,Katia E, William JF.et al.Surgical management of secondary glaucoma after pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil injection for complex retinal detachment. Ophthalmology. 2001; 108:1628-1632
(21) Soo KH,Ki HP,Dong MK,et al.Effect of diode laser trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation in the management of glaucoma after intravitreal silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachments.Br J Ophthalmol.l999;83:713-717
(22) Kosoko O,Gaasterland DE,Pollack IP,et al.TheDiode Laser Ciliary Ablation Study Group.Long-term outcome of initial ciliary ablation with contact diode laser transsderal cycphotocoagulation for severe glaucoma Ophttelmology.l996;103:1294-302
(23) Bloom PA,Tsai JC,Sharma K,et al. "Cyclodiode"trans-scleral diode laser cycphotocoagulation for ciliary ablation in severe glaucoma.Trans Am Ophthalmology 1997;104:1508-19