单相中功率PFC电路的研究、设计与仿真
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摘要
本文在论述功率因数校正基本原理的基础上，着重分析了目前常见的Boost型功率因
数校正电路所存在的问题，探讨了PFC主功率电路的几种改进型拓扑以及软开关功率变换
技术在功率因数校正电路中的应用，研制了平均电流型中功率零电压转换功率因数校正电
路，并对其进行了理论分析，给出了整个系统的设计过程及实验结果。最后，作为对非线
性电路仿真的一种尝试，探讨了离散时域法和符号分析法在PFC电路仿真中的应用。
This thesis first introduces the principle of active power factor correction, and analyses the
Boost converter抯 deficiency. The power stage topologies and application of soft-switching
techniques in APFC are discussed in detail. The principle of operation, the theoretical analysis,
design procedure. and experimental results from a laboratory prototype rated at 1.5Kw with
400VDC output voltage are presented. At last, application of Discrete-Time methods and
symbolic analysis methods in PFC circuits are discussed.
数校正电路所存在的问题，探讨了PFC主功率电路的几种改进型拓扑以及软开关功率变换
技术在功率因数校正电路中的应用，研制了平均电流型中功率零电压转换功率因数校正电
路，并对其进行了理论分析，给出了整个系统的设计过程及实验结果。最后，作为对非线
性电路仿真的一种尝试，探讨了离散时域法和符号分析法在PFC电路仿真中的应用。
This thesis first introduces the principle of active power factor correction, and analyses the
Boost converter抯 deficiency. The power stage topologies and application of soft-switching
techniques in APFC are discussed in detail. The principle of operation, the theoretical analysis,
design procedure. and experimental results from a laboratory prototype rated at 1.5Kw with
400VDC output voltage are presented. At last, application of Discrete-Time methods and
symbolic analysis methods in PFC circuits are discussed.
引文
[1] 张占松，蔡宣三 开关电源的原理及设计，第一版，北京，电子工业出版社，1998年6月．
[2] 蔡宣三，龚绍文 高频功率电子学，第一版，北京，科学出版社，1993年5月．
[3] 林雯，齐长远 “功率因数校正技术”，电源技术应用，1998年2，3，4，5期，1999年1期．
[4] PHILIP C.TODD, "UC3854 Controlled Power Factor Correction Circuit Design" ,Unitrode Apllication Note, U-134.
[5] Lloyd Doxon, "Average Current Mode Control of Switching Power Supplies" ,Unitrode Apllication Note U-140.
[6] 张为平，吴兆麟，“电流控制型PWM开关变换器的稳定性研究”，电力电子技术，1999．10。
[7] Robert B.Morgan, "Improving Power Factor for Greater Efficiency—Part2", Electrical Construction and Maintenance,v93 n11, Nov 1994.
[8] James P. Noon, "UC3855A/B HIGH PERFORMANCE POWER FACTOR PREREGULATOR", Unitrode Application Note, U-153.
[9] 阮新波，严仰光，直流开关电源的软开关技术，科学出版社，2000年1月．
[10] 刘闯，穆新华，“功率因数校正电路中三次谐波分析及其抑制”，电力电子技术，1999．2．
[11] 王正仕，方红兴，“辅助管实现无损吸收的零电压转移BOOST电路”，电力电子技术，2000年4月．
[12] 丘水生，开关功率变换器符号分析法的原理，电子学报，1997年1月．
[13] 华伟，金新民，“大功率单相功率因数校正电路方案”，电工技术杂志，1998年11月。
[14] J.Sebastian, M.Jaureguizar, J.Uceda, "An Overview of Power Factor Correction In Single-Phase off-Line Power Supply Systems", IECON Proceedings, v3,1994.
[15] Turner. Mark ,"Power Factor Correction, Techniques and Topology",Electrotechnology, v6 nl, Feb-Mar 1995.
[16] J.Sebastian, J.A.Cobos, P. Gil,J.Uceda,"The Determination of the Boundaries Between Continuous and Discontinuous Conduction Modes In PWM DC-to-DC Converters Used as Power Factor Preregulators", IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1992.
[17] 何希才，江云霞，现代电力电子技术，国防工业出版社，1996年7月．
[18] "High Power Factor Preregulator", Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product &Applications Handbook. 1995-96.
[19] 石文，吴忠，功率因数校正电路大信号分析，电子学报，1997年4月．
[20] Bill Andreycak "Optimizing Performance In UC3854 Power Factor Correction Applications" Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product & Applications Handbook, 1995-96.
[21] 师宇杰，“PFC芯片ML4821的工作原理及其应用”，电力电子技术，1997年第2期．
[22] M K.Nalbant, "Theory and Application of the ML4821 Average Current Mode PFC Controller", Micro Linear Application Note 16, August 1997.
[23] Ned Mohan, William P. Robbins, Tore M.Undeland,Robert Nissen,Olve Mo,"Simulation of
Power Electronic and Motion Control Systems-An Overview" , Proceedings of the IEEE,v82 n8, August 1994 .
[24] Dr.K.W.Lee , Dr.P.W.Bellarby , Mr.John G.Ramage , "Computer Simulation of PFC Circuits" , IEEE Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference , v2 , 1994 .
[25] Bill Andreycak, "OPTIMIZING PERFORMANCE IN UC3854 POWER FACTOR CORRECTION APPLICATION", Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product &Applications Handbook, 1995-96．
[26] Alexandre Ferrari de Souza,Ivo Barbi, "A new ZVS-PWM Unity Power Factor Rectifier with Reduced with Reduced Conduction Losses", IEEE Power Electronics, NOVEMBER 1995．
[27] 谢勇，“Boost零电压软开关变流器”，电工技术杂志，1996年11月。
[2] 蔡宣三，龚绍文 高频功率电子学，第一版，北京，科学出版社，1993年5月．
[3] 林雯，齐长远 “功率因数校正技术”，电源技术应用，1998年2，3，4，5期，1999年1期．
[4] PHILIP C.TODD, "UC3854 Controlled Power Factor Correction Circuit Design" ,Unitrode Apllication Note, U-134.
[5] Lloyd Doxon, "Average Current Mode Control of Switching Power Supplies" ,Unitrode Apllication Note U-140.
[6] 张为平，吴兆麟，“电流控制型PWM开关变换器的稳定性研究”，电力电子技术，1999．10。
[7] Robert B.Morgan, "Improving Power Factor for Greater Efficiency—Part2", Electrical Construction and Maintenance,v93 n11, Nov 1994.
[8] James P. Noon, "UC3855A/B HIGH PERFORMANCE POWER FACTOR PREREGULATOR", Unitrode Application Note, U-153.
[9] 阮新波，严仰光，直流开关电源的软开关技术，科学出版社，2000年1月．
[10] 刘闯，穆新华，“功率因数校正电路中三次谐波分析及其抑制”，电力电子技术，1999．2．
[11] 王正仕，方红兴，“辅助管实现无损吸收的零电压转移BOOST电路”，电力电子技术，2000年4月．
[12] 丘水生，开关功率变换器符号分析法的原理，电子学报，1997年1月．
[13] 华伟，金新民，“大功率单相功率因数校正电路方案”，电工技术杂志，1998年11月。
[14] J.Sebastian, M.Jaureguizar, J.Uceda, "An Overview of Power Factor Correction In Single-Phase off-Line Power Supply Systems", IECON Proceedings, v3,1994.
[15] Turner. Mark ,"Power Factor Correction, Techniques and Topology",Electrotechnology, v6 nl, Feb-Mar 1995.
[16] J.Sebastian, J.A.Cobos, P. Gil,J.Uceda,"The Determination of the Boundaries Between Continuous and Discontinuous Conduction Modes In PWM DC-to-DC Converters Used as Power Factor Preregulators", IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1992.
[17] 何希才，江云霞，现代电力电子技术，国防工业出版社，1996年7月．
[18] "High Power Factor Preregulator", Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product &Applications Handbook. 1995-96.
[19] 石文，吴忠，功率因数校正电路大信号分析，电子学报，1997年4月．
[20] Bill Andreycak "Optimizing Performance In UC3854 Power Factor Correction Applications" Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product & Applications Handbook, 1995-96.
[21] 师宇杰，“PFC芯片ML4821的工作原理及其应用”，电力电子技术，1997年第2期．
[22] M K.Nalbant, "Theory and Application of the ML4821 Average Current Mode PFC Controller", Micro Linear Application Note 16, August 1997.
[23] Ned Mohan, William P. Robbins, Tore M.Undeland,Robert Nissen,Olve Mo,"Simulation of
Power Electronic and Motion Control Systems-An Overview" , Proceedings of the IEEE,v82 n8, August 1994 .
[24] Dr.K.W.Lee , Dr.P.W.Bellarby , Mr.John G.Ramage , "Computer Simulation of PFC Circuits" , IEEE Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference , v2 , 1994 .
[25] Bill Andreycak, "OPTIMIZING PERFORMANCE IN UC3854 POWER FACTOR CORRECTION APPLICATION", Unitrode-Linear Integrated Circuit Product &Applications Handbook, 1995-96．
[26] Alexandre Ferrari de Souza,Ivo Barbi, "A new ZVS-PWM Unity Power Factor Rectifier with Reduced with Reduced Conduction Losses", IEEE Power Electronics, NOVEMBER 1995．
[27] 谢勇，“Boost零电压软开关变流器”，电工技术杂志，1996年11月。