技术效率对区域产业竞争力提升的促进机理研究
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摘要
区域产业竞争力和技术效率研究一直以来都是经济学和管理学领域研究的热点问题,但是,目前对于区域产业竞争力的研究和技术效率的研究自成体系,尚未有学者对两者结合进行研究。基于此,本文在综合国内外学者己有的研究基础上,从技术效率与区域产业竞争力之间的关系入手,按照提出问题、理论分析、实证检验的脉络,较为系统深入地揭示了技术效率促进区域产业竞争力提升的内在机理,从而弥补了现有研究在这方面的缺漏。具体来说,本文主要完成了以下一些工作：
第一,在对本文的选题背景和研究意义进行相关论述后,围绕本文所涉及的国内外相关研究进行述评,提出本文需要解决的具体问题,在此基础上搭建起全文的总体框架,并对本文所采用的主要研究方法进行了相关介绍。
第二,在对区域产业竞争力的概念进行界定后,探讨了区域产业竞争力的生态位本质和特征,并在此基础上提出区域产业竞争力的生态位模型,为研究区域产业竞争力奠定了坚实的理论基础。
第三,在对技术效率的内涵进行界定后,探讨了技术效率在产业发展中的作用,并在此基础上提出技术效率促进区域产业竞争力提升的动力模型,揭示了技术效率对区域产业竞争力提升的促进机理。
第四,以电子信息产业为例,采用全局主成分分析法和基于差别系数的改进SFA模型分别对我国省级区域电子信息产业竞争力和技术效率进行了实证测算,从静态和动态的角度分别采用面板数据回归和面板协整分析对两者关系进行了实证检验。
第五,从影响产业技术效率的因素进行理论分析入手,实证检验了这些因素对电子信息产业技术效率改善的影响程度和作用方向,在此基础上提出通过提高技术效率进而提升区域产业竞争力的对策建议。
The research of regional industrial competitiveness and technical efficiency has been the central issues of research field in economics and management science, while the research of regional industrial competitiveness and technical efficiency each has its own system, the scholars haven't yet studied combining the two issues. On basis of the research of the domestic and foreign scholars, the author systematically and thoroughly reveals the promotion mechanism of the technical efficiency to regional industrial competitiveness from the prespective of relationship between the technical efficiency and regional industrial competitiveness and according to the sequence of posing questions, theory analysis and empirical tests in this paper, which make up the weakness of the existing studies in this field. Specifically, this paper has mainly completed the following work:
Firstly, after discussing the research background and significance of the paper, the author reviews the relevant research at home and abroad and proposes the specific problems to be solved in this paper, then on basis of it, builds the overall framework and introduces the main research methods.
Secondly, after defining the concept of regional industrial competitiveness, the author discusses the niche nature and features of regional industrial competitive, and on basis of it, puts forward the niche models of region industry competitiveness, which build the solid theoretical foundation to study regional industrial competitiveness.
Thirdly, after defining the concept of the technical efficiency, the author discusses the role of the technical efficiency in the development of industry, and on basis of it, puts forward the dynamic model of promotion of technical efficiency to regional industrial competitiveness which reveals the promotion mechanism of technical efficiency to regional industry competitiveness.
Fourthly, by taking the electronic information industry as an example, the author separately calculates the electronic information industry competition ability and technical efficiency of China's provincial regions by using unitary principal component analysis and modified differential coefficient-based SFA model, and on basis of it, empirically tests their relationship by using panel data regression and panel cointegration Analysis respectively from static and dynamic perspective.
Fifthly, from the perspective of theoretical analysis of the factors of the industrial technical efficiency, the author empirical test the effect and direction of these factors to the improvement of electronic information industry technical efficiency, on basis of it, puts forward some countermeasures of enhancing regional industrial competitiveness through improving technical efficiency.
第一,在对本文的选题背景和研究意义进行相关论述后,围绕本文所涉及的国内外相关研究进行述评,提出本文需要解决的具体问题,在此基础上搭建起全文的总体框架,并对本文所采用的主要研究方法进行了相关介绍。
第二,在对区域产业竞争力的概念进行界定后,探讨了区域产业竞争力的生态位本质和特征,并在此基础上提出区域产业竞争力的生态位模型,为研究区域产业竞争力奠定了坚实的理论基础。
第三,在对技术效率的内涵进行界定后,探讨了技术效率在产业发展中的作用,并在此基础上提出技术效率促进区域产业竞争力提升的动力模型,揭示了技术效率对区域产业竞争力提升的促进机理。
第四,以电子信息产业为例,采用全局主成分分析法和基于差别系数的改进SFA模型分别对我国省级区域电子信息产业竞争力和技术效率进行了实证测算,从静态和动态的角度分别采用面板数据回归和面板协整分析对两者关系进行了实证检验。
第五,从影响产业技术效率的因素进行理论分析入手,实证检验了这些因素对电子信息产业技术效率改善的影响程度和作用方向,在此基础上提出通过提高技术效率进而提升区域产业竞争力的对策建议。
The research of regional industrial competitiveness and technical efficiency has been the central issues of research field in economics and management science, while the research of regional industrial competitiveness and technical efficiency each has its own system, the scholars haven't yet studied combining the two issues. On basis of the research of the domestic and foreign scholars, the author systematically and thoroughly reveals the promotion mechanism of the technical efficiency to regional industrial competitiveness from the prespective of relationship between the technical efficiency and regional industrial competitiveness and according to the sequence of posing questions, theory analysis and empirical tests in this paper, which make up the weakness of the existing studies in this field. Specifically, this paper has mainly completed the following work:
Firstly, after discussing the research background and significance of the paper, the author reviews the relevant research at home and abroad and proposes the specific problems to be solved in this paper, then on basis of it, builds the overall framework and introduces the main research methods.
Secondly, after defining the concept of regional industrial competitiveness, the author discusses the niche nature and features of regional industrial competitive, and on basis of it, puts forward the niche models of region industry competitiveness, which build the solid theoretical foundation to study regional industrial competitiveness.
Thirdly, after defining the concept of the technical efficiency, the author discusses the role of the technical efficiency in the development of industry, and on basis of it, puts forward the dynamic model of promotion of technical efficiency to regional industrial competitiveness which reveals the promotion mechanism of technical efficiency to regional industry competitiveness.
Fourthly, by taking the electronic information industry as an example, the author separately calculates the electronic information industry competition ability and technical efficiency of China's provincial regions by using unitary principal component analysis and modified differential coefficient-based SFA model, and on basis of it, empirically tests their relationship by using panel data regression and panel cointegration Analysis respectively from static and dynamic perspective.
Fifthly, from the perspective of theoretical analysis of the factors of the industrial technical efficiency, the author empirical test the effect and direction of these factors to the improvement of electronic information industry technical efficiency, on basis of it, puts forward some countermeasures of enhancing regional industrial competitiveness through improving technical efficiency.
引文
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