金福安汤对中晚期非小细胞肺癌患者生存质量及心理状态影响的临床观察
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
目的
     观察金福安汤对中晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者生存质量、精神心理状态的作用。
     方法
     将60例中晚期非小细胞肺癌患者分为金福安汤组、最佳支持治疗组,靶向治疗组,每组均为20例,两组疗程均为3周。采用肺癌治疗功能评价表(FACT-L量表)分别对患者的身体状况、社会家庭状况、医患关系、情绪状况、功能状况和附加的关注状况6个板块进行调查分析,并采用抑郁自评量表(Self-Rating Deprssion Scale,SDS)及焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)对患者的抑郁及焦虑状况进行评价,分别在治疗前、治疗第21天各测一次生存质量及抑郁及焦虑状况,比较其积分有无改善。
     结果
     在生存质量方面,对身体状况、情绪状况、功能及附加功能状况板块的改善,金福安汤组及靶向治疗组疗效明显优于最佳支持治疗组(P<0.05),而金福安汤组与靶向治疗组间无显著差异(P>0.05);对医患关系状态板块,三组治疗后较治疗前均存在显著改善(P<0.05),三组间比较无明显差异(P>0.05);对社会家庭状况板块,三组治疗后较治疗前无显著改善(P>0.05)。在精神及心理状况方面,三组对抑郁及焦虑状态的改善,金福安汤组及靶向治疗组疗效明显优于最佳支持治疗组(P<0.05),而金福安汤组与靶向治疗组间仍无显著差异(P>0.05)。
     结论
     金福安汤能改善中晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的身体、情绪、功能状况,提高患者生存质量、改善患者焦虑及抑郁状态。其疗效与靶向治疗无明显差异。
Objective
     To observe the effect of Jin Fu An Decoction in improving quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) inⅢorⅣstage.
     Methods
     60 patients with medium or late stage non-small cell lung cancer were divided randomly into three groups.In Jin Fu An Decoction Group,20 patients were treated with Jin Fu An Decoction alone.In The Best Supportive Care Group, 20 patients were treated with medicine just relieve ailment alone.In Targeted Therapy Group,20 patients were treated with SSTR-targeted.Six items, including physical status,social/family status,intercourse with physicians, emotional status,functional status and additional concerning status,were investigated and analyzed by using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-lung(FACT-L).Major depression and Anxiety disorder were investigated and analyzed by Self-Rating Deprssion Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.Each patient was measured quality of life 2 times,before the treatment when the patient had hospitalized within 24 hours,and the 21th day of treatment.
     Results
     In the physical status,emotional status,functional status and additional concerning status,the scores among the three groups was that Jin Fu An Decoction Group and Targeted Therapy Group was superior to The Best Supportive Care Group(P<0.05),however,Jin Fu An Decoction Group and Targeted Therapy Group compared with no significant difference(P>0.05).In the intercourse with physicians,all thegoups good effect and the three Groups compared with no significant difference(P>0.05).In the social/family status,none the three groups have significant effect.In the depression and anxiety status, the scores among the three groups was that Jin Fu An Decoction Group and Targeted Therapy Group was superior to The Best Supportive Care Group (P<0.05),however,Jin Fu An Decoction Group and Targeted Therapy Group compared with no significant difference(P>0.05).
     Conclusion
     The Jin Fu An Decoction can elevate the quality of life and the mental state of the patients with medium or late stage non-small cell lung cancer. however,Jin Fu An Decoction Group and Targeted Therapy Group compared with no significant difference.
引文
[1]乔友林.肺癌防治—新世纪的困惑与希望.中国肺癌杂志,2002;45(2):81
    [2]Ihde DC.Chemotherapy of lung cancer.N Engl J Med,1992,327:1434-1441
    [3]Ihde DC,Minna JD.Non-small cell lung cancer:biology,diagnosis,and staging.Curr Probl Cancer,1991,15:61-104
    [4]周岱翰主编.临床中医肿瘤学.人民卫生出版社,2003:133
    [5]刘丽坤,李宜放,王晞星.肺癌的病机及治法探讨.中国中医基础医学杂志,2004:10(5):75-75,79
    [6]柴可群,王德玉.化痰祛瘀解毒在肺癌治疗中的运用.辽宁中医杂志,2000;
    [7]赵炜,李佩文治疗肺癌的经验.北京中医,2002,21(6):329-330
    [8]邓海滨,王中奇.徐振晔辨治肺癌经验.四川中医,2002,10(6):1-2
    [9]吴玉生.中医药治疗肺癌的临床探讨.华夏医药,2005,9(4):289-290
    [10]吴玉生.加味苇茎汤治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌124例疗效观察.华夏医药,2005,9(2):104-107
    [11]黎壮伟,曹洋,陈志坚等,陈锐深教授治疗原发性支气管肺癌的经验.中国中医药学报,2006,34(5):17-18
    [12]黎壮伟,张广丽,陈锐深自拟鲜鱼汤治疗肺癌医案[J].山东中医杂志,2007,26(4):269-270
    [13]吴玉生.肺癌中医药治疗的辨证论治[J].华夏医药,2007,2:95-98
    [14]张灵芝,周小军.从痰瘀毒论治晚期肺癌的疗效观察[J].湖北中医药杂志,2006,28(7),27-28
    [15]徐德新,高俊峰,刘金方,等.中药白山片抗肺癌作用的疗效观察和实验研究[J].辽宁中医杂志,1999,26(1):44-46
    [16]程小东,郭峰,刘嘉湘,等.中医药扶正方对小白鼠lewis肺癌的疗效及其免疫学机理的研究[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1997,17(2):34-35
    [17]张卫东,于秉治,等.斑蝥索通过MAPK途径对肺癌A5549细胞周围阻滞及其分子机制的研究[J].中国医科大学学报,2006,35(4):382-384
    [18]汪波,刘宇龙,石灵春,等.消积饮影响小鼠lewis非癌细胞增殖与凋亡的原位研究中[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2002,8(3):186-188
    [19]王兵,王国俊,徐均.氧化苦参碱对肿瘤诱导血管内皮细胞增殖的抑制作用[J].实用肿瘤杂志,2000,15(5):297-300
    [20]吴勉华.原发性支气管肺癌中医药研究进展与评述.南京中医药大学学报,2003;19(11):381-384
    [21]陈志峰,李成柱.中医药治疗原发性非小细胞肺癌疗效的Meta分析[J].中医杂志,1999,40(5):287-289
    [22]施志明,刘嘉湘.扶正法治疗肿瘤学术思想初探[J].中医杂志,1996,37(12):716-718
    [23]朱华宇,周岱翰.中医药治疗肺癌临床研究回眸与评析[J].中医药学刊,2003,21(4):555-557
    [24]周岱翰,林丽珠,周宜强,等.中西医结合治疗非小细胞肺癌近期疗效观察[J].中国中西医结合杂志,2005,25(12):1061-1065
    [25]周岱翰,林丽珠,周宜强,等.益气除痰散结法延长非小细胞肺癌中位生存期的作用[J].中医杂志,2005,16(8):600-602
    [26]林丽珠,周岱翰,郑心婷.中医药提高晚期非小细胞肺癌患者生存质量的临床观察[J].中国中西医结合杂志,2006,26(5):389-393
    [27]杨卫兵,石磊,李宁.紫杉醇类治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌八例死亡原因分析[J]尊医院学院学报,2004,29(3):263-264
    [28]方积乾,生存质量研究概况及测定量表,现代康复,2000,4(8):1123-1126
    [29]Cox DR,Fitzpatrick R,Fletcher A E,et al.Quality of life assessment:can we keep it simple.J R Statist Scc,1992,155:353-393
    [30]WHO.The development of the WHO quality of life assessment instrument[M].Geneva,WHO,1993
    [31]Cella DF,Tulsky DS,Gray G,et al.The functional assessment of cancer therapy scale:Development and validation of the general measu[J].Journal of Clinical Oncology,1993,11(3):570-579.
    [32]胡国清,孙振球,黄正南.生活质量研究概述.湖南医科大学学报(社会科学版)2001,3(2):48-51
    [33]罗健,孙燕.癌症患者生活质量研究.中国肿瘤.2001,10(2):76-78
    [34]吴一龙,肺癌多学科综合治疗的理论与实践,北京:人民卫生出版社,2000年,3:106-108
    [35]Karnofsky DA.The use of nitrogen mustards in the palliative treatment of Carcinoma[J]Cancer,1948,1:634-656
    [36]Ali M,Charles R G,James M.Quality of Life in patients with Lung Cancer:A Re view of Literature from 1970 to 1995[J].Chest,1998,113:467-481
    [37]Schipper H,Clinch J,Mc Murray A,et al.Measuring the quality mf life of cancer patients:the funtional living index-cancer:de6%lopment and validation[J].Journal of Clinical Oncology,1984,2(5):472-483
    [38]Hollen PJ,Gpalla RJ,Kris MG,et al.Quality of life assessment in individuals sith lung cancer:testing the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale(LCSS)[J].Eur J Cancer,1993,29A(Suppll):S51-58
    [39]Geddes DM,Dories L,Hill E,et al.Quality of life during the motherapy for small cell lung cancer:assessment and use of a daily diary card in a randomized trial[J].Eur J Cancer,1990,26(4):484-492
    [40]Schag CAC,Heinrich RL.Development of a comprehensive quality of life measurement tool:CARES[J].Oncology,1990,4:135-138
    [41]Schag CAC,Ganz PA,Heinrich RL.Cancer rehabilitation evalluation system-short form(CARES-SF)[J].Cancer,1991,68:1406-1413
    [42]Ware JE,Shebourne CD.The MOS 36-item short-form health survey(SF36):1.Conceptual framework and item selection[J].Med Care,1992,30(6):473-483
    [43]Arunson NK,Cull A,Keasa S,et al.The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)modular approach to quality of life assessment in oncology[J].Int J Meat Health,1994,23(2):75-96
    [44]汤钊蝤.[M].现代肿瘤学.上海医科大学出版社,2000:877-878
    [45]周际昌.[M].实用肿瘤内科学.北京:人民卫生出版社,2000,438.
    [46]Thatcher N,Bopwood P,Anderson H.Improving qur,lity of llfe in patients with non-small cell lung can.er:research experience t-gemeitabine.Eur J Callcer,1997,33 S~ppl Ⅰ:s8-13
    [47]陆舜.肺癌患者生存质量评价表[J].现代康复,2001,5(6):20-21
    [48]林丽珠,郑心婷.肺癌生存质量的评价[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2007年12月13(6)514-516
    [49]林丽珠,郑心婷.肺癌的生存质量评价[J].中西医结合外科杂志,2007,12(6):514-516
    [50]林丽珠,郑心婷.中药新药与临床药理[J].生存质量评价在肺癌临床中的应用,2005,16(3):225-228
    [51]潘敏球,黎月恒,刘静安,等.肺复方与化疗对照治疗中晚期原发性支气管肺癌帅何报道[J].中国医药学报,1990,(3):19
    [52]朴丙奎,唐文秀,张宗歧,等肺瘤膏治疗晚期原发性支气管肺癌临床观察--附339例临床分析.[J]中医杂志,1991,(4):21
    [53]刘嘉湘,等.金复康口服液治疗非小细胞肺癌的临床观察[J].中医杂志,197:38(12):727
    [54]周岱翰.肿瘤治验集要[M]厂东高教出版社,1997:141-154
    [55]谢永宏.中医辨证施治对肺癌术后患者心理健康及生活质量的影响[J]中国临床康复,2004.37(8):7240-7241
    [56]林丽珠.生存质量在中医肿瘤学综合疗效评价中的作用[J].中国肿瘤2001,10(2):81-82
    [57]周岱翰.临床中医肿瘤学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2003:620-622
    [58]王济民,李佩文,等.中医药治疗癌症疗效评定方法的研究[J].中医研究,1994,7(3):44
    [59]林洪生,李树奇,等.中医治疗晚期肺癌的疗效评价方法[J].中国肿瘤,2000,9(8):354
    [60]BerkmanL F,S ymeS L.So cialne tworks,ho sire sistance,an dm ortality:a n ine-yearfo llow-upstu dy o f Alamedac ountyr esidents.A mJ E pidemiol19 79,109,186-204
    [61]肿瘤患者的情绪障碍与心理社会因素的相关性研究/李建中吴爱勤吴彩云/中国行为医学 科学2001年第10卷第6期545-547
    [62]HouseJ S,R obbinsC,M etznerH L.T hea ssociation ofso cialre lationshipsa nda ctivities With mortality:prospective evidence from the Tecumseh Community Healtgh Study.Am J Epidemiol 1982,116,123-140
    [63]Ganster DC,VictorB.The impact of social support on mental and physical health.Br J Med Psychol 1988,61,17-36
    [64]Gilbar O.Women with high risk breast cancer:psychological symptoms.Psychological Reports 1997,80,800-802
    [65]Molassiotis A.Psychosocial transitions in long-terms urvivors of bone marrow t ransplantation Eur J Cancer Care 1997,6,10 0-107
    [66]Temoshok L.Biopsychosocial studies on cutaneous malignant melanoma:psychosocial factors as sociation with prognostic indicators,progression,psychophysiology and t umour-host response.Soc Sci Medl 985,20,83 3-840.
    [67]Greer S.Psychological responseto cancer and survival.Psychol Med 1991,21,43-49
    [68]Speigel D,Bloom JR,Kraemer HC Gotheil E.Efect of psychosocial treatment on survival of pat ien tsw ithm etastaticb reastcan cer.L ancetl9 89,2,88 8-891
    [69]Spiegel D.Living Beyond Limits:New Help and Hope for Facing Life-Threatening Illness Ne w York,Times Books/Random House,1993
    [70]Eysenck HJ,Eysenck SBG.Manual of the Eysenck Personality Scales(EPS Adult).London,Hodd er and Stoughton,1991
    [71]Zigmond AS,Snaith RP.The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.Acta Psychiat Scand 1983,67,361-370
    [72]Goodkin,K.,A ntoni,M.H.,B laney,P.H.,1986.Stress and hopelessness in the promotion of cervical inttraepithelial neoplasia to in vasive squamous cell carcinoma of the c ervix.Journal of Psychosomatic Research 30,67-76
    [73]Ramirez,A.J.,Richards,M.A.,Gregory,W,Craig,T.K.J.,1990.Psychological correlates of hormone re ceptorst atusin b reastca ncer.ha ncet335,1408
    [74]Linkins,R.W.,Comstock,G.W,1990.Depressed mood and the development of cancer.Am eri can Jo urnalof E pidemiologyl 32,96 2-97
    [75]张丽辉,高晰,等.原发性肺癌患者睡眠质量的调查[J].中国临床康复2004.14(8)2604-2605

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700