设计的精神——中国古典装饰元素在当今的传承与重生
摘要
设计在我们当今社会的发展过程中扮演着十分重要的作用,代表着积极上进的一面,设计从西方国家传入到中国短短几十年的发展历程,中国的设计道路从盲目模仿到自己创新是经历一个长期而又艰难的发展过程的,我撰写这篇论文的目的主要是想提出一种在环境艺术学当中的思维方式的探求。设计发展到当今已经出现了绚丽多姿,百花齐放的局面。设计风格多样化,人们对设计的需求也在不断的增加。但怎么样才能做一个合格的设计师,这又是一个困扰着我们的问题。做设计必须要学会创新,必须要不断的推崇自己的设计思维方式与设计理念,这样你的思维才会走在世界的前列。也就是我这篇论文所阐述到得设计的精神。我是想通过对中国古典装饰元素在当今的传承与重生中得到一些启发,去启迪我们从事设计的人们要做好设计必须要有超前的思维能力。因为有超前的思维才会有超前的想法与灵感,设计人员要不断的提升自我的设计思维方式的培养。
在这篇论文中我先是讲述了中国古典装饰元素在当今社会上的生命力,.也同时讲到了中国古典装饰元素在当今的传承。论文的重点放在第二章节,主要阐述了中国古典装饰元素再解构：其中有九种思维方式,这九种思维方式都可以去指导我们的实践。这就是论文的创新点所在。古典元素的传承也用了大量的篇幅讲解,主要讲到了中国古建筑装饰元素的发展历程与中国古建筑的装饰类别与艺术特点。最后一小节就是对一些案例的分析,把我们前面所讲到得知识运用到我们的案例中去。主要列举了三个案例去讲述中国古典装饰元素的重生。
Design in our social development process today play an important role of the positive, forward-looking, the design from the western countries was introduced to china's just a few decades of development, design the road from china to mimic slavishly to innovate is experiencing a long and difficult process of development, i write this paper the chief purpose is to offer an environment in the art history of the search for ways of thinking. Designed to have appeared today, the policy of the situation. the design style, the design demands of the constant increase. but how can do a good designer, it is a problem with our problems. it must be designed to learn, it must be kept of their design processes and designs, then you think will walk in the world's forefront. it is i the thesis to be elaborated by the design of the spirit. I want to pass on the chinese classical decorative elements of renaissance heritage and get some enlightenment to enlighten us in the design of the people to do a design must have the postmodern thinking. for the postmodern thinking to have an advance ideas and inspirations, the designer must constantly improve your own design thinking of the train.
In the paper i was about chinese classical decorative elements in our society, and also by chinese classical decorative elements in our tradition. the paper focus on the second chapter, the chinese classical decorative elements and subverts:are nine different ways of thinking, the nine form of thought can direct our practice. this is where the paper points. The classic elements of inheritance also spent a lot of space; chiefly to the chinese ancient decoration of the element of development process and the building of a category of the art characteristics. the last big is in some cases, we have to be learning to our case. the list to three cases related to chinese classical decoration of the element weight.
在这篇论文中我先是讲述了中国古典装饰元素在当今社会上的生命力,.也同时讲到了中国古典装饰元素在当今的传承。论文的重点放在第二章节,主要阐述了中国古典装饰元素再解构：其中有九种思维方式,这九种思维方式都可以去指导我们的实践。这就是论文的创新点所在。古典元素的传承也用了大量的篇幅讲解,主要讲到了中国古建筑装饰元素的发展历程与中国古建筑的装饰类别与艺术特点。最后一小节就是对一些案例的分析,把我们前面所讲到得知识运用到我们的案例中去。主要列举了三个案例去讲述中国古典装饰元素的重生。
Design in our social development process today play an important role of the positive, forward-looking, the design from the western countries was introduced to china's just a few decades of development, design the road from china to mimic slavishly to innovate is experiencing a long and difficult process of development, i write this paper the chief purpose is to offer an environment in the art history of the search for ways of thinking. Designed to have appeared today, the policy of the situation. the design style, the design demands of the constant increase. but how can do a good designer, it is a problem with our problems. it must be designed to learn, it must be kept of their design processes and designs, then you think will walk in the world's forefront. it is i the thesis to be elaborated by the design of the spirit. I want to pass on the chinese classical decorative elements of renaissance heritage and get some enlightenment to enlighten us in the design of the people to do a design must have the postmodern thinking. for the postmodern thinking to have an advance ideas and inspirations, the designer must constantly improve your own design thinking of the train.
In the paper i was about chinese classical decorative elements in our society, and also by chinese classical decorative elements in our tradition. the paper focus on the second chapter, the chinese classical decorative elements and subverts:are nine different ways of thinking, the nine form of thought can direct our practice. this is where the paper points. The classic elements of inheritance also spent a lot of space; chiefly to the chinese ancient decoration of the element of development process and the building of a category of the art characteristics. the last big is in some cases, we have to be learning to our case. the list to three cases related to chinese classical decoration of the element weight.
引文
[1]王革华.新能源概论[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2006.
[2]王长贵、崔容强、周篁.新能源发电技术[M].北京：中国电力出版社,2003.
[3]刘立红.产品设计工程基础[M].上海：上海人民美术出版社,2004.
[4]Nam Pyo Suh.设计文化论[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2004.
[5]张琲.产品创新设计与思维[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[6]Mel Byars新颖电器产品外形设计[M].机械工业出版社.2004.
[7]刘春荣.人机工程学应用[M].上海：人民美术出版社,2004.
[8]胡培生.路灯[M].北京：中国电力出版社,2008.
[9]方志烈.半导体照明技术[M].北京：电子工业出版社.2009.
[10]吴治坚.新能源和可再生能源的利用[M].北京：机械工业出版社.2006.
[11]陈慎任.设计形态语义学——艺术形态语义[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2005.
[12]陈为.论工业设计中产品造型设计之特征[J].工程图学学报,1996,(1)：88.
[13]刘国余.产品设计[M].上海：上海交通大学出版社,2000：73-76.
[14]胡红忠,郑皓华.中国传统图案对现代礼品包装设计的启示[J].包装工程,2005,26(5)：240-241.
[15]刘莹,艾红.创新设计思维与技法[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2004：92-106.
[16]梁莉,刘子建.论产品符号学的文化性[J].包装工程,2004,25(2)：146-147.
[17]饶平山.楚艺术装饰之美[J].理论界.2005年第1期.
[18]李增华,李学林,李元之.产品语意学在工业设计中的应用[J].沈阳工业大学学报,2006,28(1)：8-10.
[19]张连生.中国传统色彩的象征意义[J].设计艺术(山东工艺美术学院学报),2004,(4):65-66.
[20]张正明.楚文化志[M].武汉：湖北人民出版社.1988.
[21]后德俊.楚国的矿冶髹漆和玻璃制造[M].武汉：湖北教育出版社,1996.
[22]刘飞、曹华军、张华.绿色制造的理论与技术[M].北京：科学出版社,2005.
[23]苏达根,钟明峰.材料生态设计[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2006.
[24]杨嗣信.语意的传达---产品设计符号理论与方法[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[25]丁玉兰.人机工程学[M].北京：北京理工大学出版社,2005.
[26]刘伟,袁修干.人机交互中情境认知的理论与应用[M].北京：中国科学技术出版社,2005.
[27]Donald A. Norman梅琼译.设计心理学(The Design of Everyday Things)[M].北京：中信出版社,2003.
[28]眭平.漫谈：创新思维技法[M].南昌：江西人民出版社,2002：41-43,107-114.
[29]Kristina Goodrich.刘爽译.设计的秘密：产品设计2(Design Secret:Products2) [M].北京：中国青年出版社,2007.
[30]李彬彬.设计效果心理评价[M].北京：中国轻工出版社,2005.
[31]张同.产品系统设计[M].上海：上海人民美术出版社,2004.
[32]刘伟、袁修干.人机交互中情境认知的理论与应用[M].中国科学技术出版社,2005.
[33]张凌浩.下一个产品---产品专题设计研究[M].南京江苏美术出版社,2008.
[34]尹定邦.设计学概论[M].长沙：湖南科学技术出版社,2003-11.
[35]斯蒂芬·贝利.20世纪风格与设计[M].成都：四川人民出版社,1998.
[36]李玉祥.中国古镇图鉴[M].西安：陕西师范大学出版社,2003.
[37]何晓佑、谢云峰.现代十大设计理念-人性化设计[M].南京：江苏美术出版社,2001-8.
[38]张承志.现代十大设计理念-波普设计[M]。南京：江苏美术出版社,2001
[39]Frank whitford.林鹤译.Bauhaus包豪斯[M].北京：生活、读书、新知三联出版社
[40]王受之.世界现代设计史[M].新世纪出版社,2001
[41]丹纳(法).傅雷译.艺术哲学[M].天津：天津社会科学院出版社,2007.
[42]许平、潘琳.现代十大设计理念-绿色设计[M].南京：江苏美术出版社,2001.
[43]杨瑞.设计的多样性与文化的多样性[J].《装饰》2003-05.
[44]库尔特·考夫卡(德).黎炜译.格式塔心理学原理[M].浙江：浙江教育出版社,1997.
[45]童忠良,张淑谦,杨京京.新能源材料与应用[M]北京：国防工业出版社,1996.
[46]Moor A. Diffusion Length in Undoped Amorphous Silion J Appl Phys[M].1987.
[47]UNDP, UNDESA, WEC. World Energy Assessment FR 1.1999.
[48]William B Stine, Roy mond W Harrigan. Solar energy fundamentals and design[M]. USA,1985.
[49]Hashimoto N. Global SOFC activities and evalution programs[M]. Power Soure,1994.
[50]Christian Campos.Product Design Now[M].May 9,2006.
[51]Jim Lesko. Industrial Design:Materials and Manufacturing Guide[M]. Dec 14,2007.
[52]Michael Ashby and Kara Johnson. Materials and Design:The Art and Science of aterial Selection in Product Design[M].Dec 1,2002.
[53]Soteris A, Kalogirou. Design and construction of one axissun tracking system. Solar Enenrgy,1996.
[54]Tyan Y S,Perez-Albuerne E.A.Efficient thin-film Cds/Cd Te solar cells.Jpn.j.Appl.Phys,1997.
[55]Ferekides C, Britt J, Ma Y. et al. High efficiency Cd-Te solar cells by closed spaced subi mation. Conf.Rec. IEEE PV SC, Louisville. KY:New York, USA, IEEE,1993.
[56]Cleef M W M van, Rath J K, Rubinelli, et al. Performance of pmicrocrystalline silicon ctystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells. Jpn.j.Appl.Phys,2000.
[57]Inalli M, Unsal M, Tanyildziv. A computational model of a domestic solar heating system with undcrground splurical thermal storage[J]. Energy,1997.
[58]Carlson D E. Solar cells in semiconductors and Semimetals, Edited by Pankove JI,21, Florida:Academic press Inc,1984.
[59]Kaygusua K, Aghan T, Experimental and theoretical investigation of combined solar heat pump. Solar energy,2000.
[60]Esen, MeHmell. Thermal performance of a solar-aided latent heat store used for space heating by heat pump. Solar energy,2000.
[61]Hoffman M R. Environmental applications of semiconductor photocatalysis. Chemical Review,1995.
[62]Kaygusua K, Aghau T, Experimental and theoretical investigation of combined solar heat pump system for residential heating, Energy conversion and Managyement, 1999.
[63]Wolfgang Palz. PV for the new century-status and prospects for PV in Europe. Rene wable Enenrgy World,1999.
[64]Robere Richards. Hot air stars to rise through spain's solar chimney. Electrical Review,1982.
[65]Krisst RJK, Energy Teanster system, Alternative Sources of Energy,1983.
[66]J E Braun, J C Mitchell. Solar geometry for fixed and tracking surface. Solar Energy,1993.
[2]王长贵、崔容强、周篁.新能源发电技术[M].北京：中国电力出版社,2003.
[3]刘立红.产品设计工程基础[M].上海：上海人民美术出版社,2004.
[4]Nam Pyo Suh.设计文化论[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2004.
[5]张琲.产品创新设计与思维[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[6]Mel Byars新颖电器产品外形设计[M].机械工业出版社.2004.
[7]刘春荣.人机工程学应用[M].上海：人民美术出版社,2004.
[8]胡培生.路灯[M].北京：中国电力出版社,2008.
[9]方志烈.半导体照明技术[M].北京：电子工业出版社.2009.
[10]吴治坚.新能源和可再生能源的利用[M].北京：机械工业出版社.2006.
[11]陈慎任.设计形态语义学——艺术形态语义[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2005.
[12]陈为.论工业设计中产品造型设计之特征[J].工程图学学报,1996,(1)：88.
[13]刘国余.产品设计[M].上海：上海交通大学出版社,2000：73-76.
[14]胡红忠,郑皓华.中国传统图案对现代礼品包装设计的启示[J].包装工程,2005,26(5)：240-241.
[15]刘莹,艾红.创新设计思维与技法[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2004：92-106.
[16]梁莉,刘子建.论产品符号学的文化性[J].包装工程,2004,25(2)：146-147.
[17]饶平山.楚艺术装饰之美[J].理论界.2005年第1期.
[18]李增华,李学林,李元之.产品语意学在工业设计中的应用[J].沈阳工业大学学报,2006,28(1)：8-10.
[19]张连生.中国传统色彩的象征意义[J].设计艺术(山东工艺美术学院学报),2004,(4):65-66.
[20]张正明.楚文化志[M].武汉：湖北人民出版社.1988.
[21]后德俊.楚国的矿冶髹漆和玻璃制造[M].武汉：湖北教育出版社,1996.
[22]刘飞、曹华军、张华.绿色制造的理论与技术[M].北京：科学出版社,2005.
[23]苏达根,钟明峰.材料生态设计[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2006.
[24]杨嗣信.语意的传达---产品设计符号理论与方法[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[25]丁玉兰.人机工程学[M].北京：北京理工大学出版社,2005.
[26]刘伟,袁修干.人机交互中情境认知的理论与应用[M].北京：中国科学技术出版社,2005.
[27]Donald A. Norman梅琼译.设计心理学(The Design of Everyday Things)[M].北京：中信出版社,2003.
[28]眭平.漫谈：创新思维技法[M].南昌：江西人民出版社,2002：41-43,107-114.
[29]Kristina Goodrich.刘爽译.设计的秘密：产品设计2(Design Secret:Products2) [M].北京：中国青年出版社,2007.
[30]李彬彬.设计效果心理评价[M].北京：中国轻工出版社,2005.
[31]张同.产品系统设计[M].上海：上海人民美术出版社,2004.
[32]刘伟、袁修干.人机交互中情境认知的理论与应用[M].中国科学技术出版社,2005.
[33]张凌浩.下一个产品---产品专题设计研究[M].南京江苏美术出版社,2008.
[34]尹定邦.设计学概论[M].长沙：湖南科学技术出版社,2003-11.
[35]斯蒂芬·贝利.20世纪风格与设计[M].成都：四川人民出版社,1998.
[36]李玉祥.中国古镇图鉴[M].西安：陕西师范大学出版社,2003.
[37]何晓佑、谢云峰.现代十大设计理念-人性化设计[M].南京：江苏美术出版社,2001-8.
[38]张承志.现代十大设计理念-波普设计[M]。南京：江苏美术出版社,2001
[39]Frank whitford.林鹤译.Bauhaus包豪斯[M].北京：生活、读书、新知三联出版社
[40]王受之.世界现代设计史[M].新世纪出版社,2001
[41]丹纳(法).傅雷译.艺术哲学[M].天津：天津社会科学院出版社,2007.
[42]许平、潘琳.现代十大设计理念-绿色设计[M].南京：江苏美术出版社,2001.
[43]杨瑞.设计的多样性与文化的多样性[J].《装饰》2003-05.
[44]库尔特·考夫卡(德).黎炜译.格式塔心理学原理[M].浙江：浙江教育出版社,1997.
[45]童忠良,张淑谦,杨京京.新能源材料与应用[M]北京：国防工业出版社,1996.
[46]Moor A. Diffusion Length in Undoped Amorphous Silion J Appl Phys[M].1987.
[47]UNDP, UNDESA, WEC. World Energy Assessment FR 1.1999.
[48]William B Stine, Roy mond W Harrigan. Solar energy fundamentals and design[M]. USA,1985.
[49]Hashimoto N. Global SOFC activities and evalution programs[M]. Power Soure,1994.
[50]Christian Campos.Product Design Now[M].May 9,2006.
[51]Jim Lesko. Industrial Design:Materials and Manufacturing Guide[M]. Dec 14,2007.
[52]Michael Ashby and Kara Johnson. Materials and Design:The Art and Science of aterial Selection in Product Design[M].Dec 1,2002.
[53]Soteris A, Kalogirou. Design and construction of one axissun tracking system. Solar Enenrgy,1996.
[54]Tyan Y S,Perez-Albuerne E.A.Efficient thin-film Cds/Cd Te solar cells.Jpn.j.Appl.Phys,1997.
[55]Ferekides C, Britt J, Ma Y. et al. High efficiency Cd-Te solar cells by closed spaced subi mation. Conf.Rec. IEEE PV SC, Louisville. KY:New York, USA, IEEE,1993.
[56]Cleef M W M van, Rath J K, Rubinelli, et al. Performance of pmicrocrystalline silicon ctystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells. Jpn.j.Appl.Phys,2000.
[57]Inalli M, Unsal M, Tanyildziv. A computational model of a domestic solar heating system with undcrground splurical thermal storage[J]. Energy,1997.
[58]Carlson D E. Solar cells in semiconductors and Semimetals, Edited by Pankove JI,21, Florida:Academic press Inc,1984.
[59]Kaygusua K, Aghan T, Experimental and theoretical investigation of combined solar heat pump. Solar energy,2000.
[60]Esen, MeHmell. Thermal performance of a solar-aided latent heat store used for space heating by heat pump. Solar energy,2000.
[61]Hoffman M R. Environmental applications of semiconductor photocatalysis. Chemical Review,1995.
[62]Kaygusua K, Aghau T, Experimental and theoretical investigation of combined solar heat pump system for residential heating, Energy conversion and Managyement, 1999.
[63]Wolfgang Palz. PV for the new century-status and prospects for PV in Europe. Rene wable Enenrgy World,1999.
[64]Robere Richards. Hot air stars to rise through spain's solar chimney. Electrical Review,1982.
[65]Krisst RJK, Energy Teanster system, Alternative Sources of Energy,1983.
[66]J E Braun, J C Mitchell. Solar geometry for fixed and tracking surface. Solar Energy,1993.