电视胸腔镜或纵隔镜联合腹腔镜食管癌切除
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摘要
选取2004年3月至2006年12月期间入院治疗的食管癌患者38例为研究对象。行腋下小切口辅助电视胸腔镜食管癌切除联合电视腹腔镜游离胃并区域淋巴结切除20例,行纵隔镜食管癌切除并区域淋巴结切除18例,其中纵隔镜食管癌切除并电视腹腔镜游离胃重建消化道8例,纵隔镜食管癌切除并开腹游离胃重建消化道10例。结果显示,电视胸腔镜、纵隔镜联合腹腔镜食管癌切除安全可行,手术创伤小、出血较少,术后疼痛轻,术后肺部并发症少。胸腔镜、纵隔镜联合腹腔镜行胸、腹部淋巴结切除能够达到传统开放手术淋巴结切除效果。
38 patients of esophageal carcinoma were chosen as object from March 2004 to December 2006. 20 patients underwent esophagectomy and local lymph nodes resection via minimally invasive thoracotomy associated with VATS , all of them underwent stomach mobilization with laproscope. 18 patients underwent esophagectomy and local lymph nodes resection with mediastinoscope , 8 of them underwent stomach mobilization with laproscope and 10 of them with traditional open method. The results showed that the methods of esophagectomy via VATS or mediastinoscope associated with laparoscope were safe and feasible, which reduced surgical trauma, bleeding, incisional pain and decreased postoperative lung complications. Also minimally invasive esophagectomy with endoscope has the same effect in thoracic and abdominal lymph nodes resection as traditional open surgery.
38 patients of esophageal carcinoma were chosen as object from March 2004 to December 2006. 20 patients underwent esophagectomy and local lymph nodes resection via minimally invasive thoracotomy associated with VATS , all of them underwent stomach mobilization with laproscope. 18 patients underwent esophagectomy and local lymph nodes resection with mediastinoscope , 8 of them underwent stomach mobilization with laproscope and 10 of them with traditional open method. The results showed that the methods of esophagectomy via VATS or mediastinoscope associated with laparoscope were safe and feasible, which reduced surgical trauma, bleeding, incisional pain and decreased postoperative lung complications. Also minimally invasive esophagectomy with endoscope has the same effect in thoracic and abdominal lymph nodes resection as traditional open surgery.
引文
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3.Mafune K,Tanaka Y, Makuuchi M. Video-assisted esophagectomy for carcinoma of the esophagus using thoracoscopy or mediastinoscopy. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,1997,24(5): 525-31
4.Collard JM,Lengele B,Otte JB,et al.En Block and standard esophagectomies by thoracoscopy.Ann Thorac Surg , 1993 ,56(3):675-679
5.Law S,For M,Chu KM,et al.Thoracoscopie esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.Surgery,1997,122(1):8-14
6.杜贾军 ,孟龙,陈景寒. 胸腔镜辅助经膈肌食管癌切除术.中华胸心 血管外科杂志,2004,20(1):60～61
7.Okushiba S, Ohno K, Itoh K. Hand-assisted endoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. Surg Today, 2003, 33(2): 158-61
8.Shiozaki H, Imamoto H, Shigeoka H. Minimally invasive esophagectomy with 10 cm thoracotomy assisted thoracoscopy for the thoracic esophageal cancer. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,2003 , 30(7): 923-8
9.王俊.胸腔镜外科的发展历史.中华医史杂志,1999,29(1):35～38
10.Pellegrini C, Wetter LA, Patti M ,et al. Thoracoscopic esophagomyotomy. Initial experience with a new approach for the treatment of achalasia. Ann Surg,1992 ,216(3):291-299
11.陈满荫,何建行,霍文逊,等.胸腔镜食管癌切除术.广东医 学,2000,21(4):277
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14.曲家骐,高听,膝洪,等.胸腔镜微创外科治疗食管疾病.中华胸心 血管外科杂志 2000;16(5):286
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18.杜贾军,孟龙,陈景寒等. 手辅助电视胸腔镜行食管癌切除术. 中华 外科杂志,2005,43(6):351-353
19.何海生,田永京,金哲等. VATS 辅助经腹食管癌切除术的临床应用研 究. 河南肿瘤学杂志,2005,18(3):191-192
20.姜杰,黄孕西,纪程宏等. 胸、腹腔镜在上段食管癌手术中的联合应 用.辽宁医学杂志,2001,15(5):264～265
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30.王俊,刘桐林,刑满秀,等.332例胸部疾病胸腔镜手术的回顾性分 析[J].中华医学杂志.1999,79:589—591
31.Gamliel Z,Krasll8 MJ.The role ofvideo—assistedthoracic surgery in esophageal disease[J].Chest Surg Clin N Am,1998, 8:853～857
32.Rosat PR,Fumagalli U,Rana S,et aI.Thoracoscopic section of the esophagus for cancer[J].Int Surg,1997,82:1
33.Luketich JD,Schauer PR,Christie NA,et a1.Minimally invasive esophagectomy[J].Ann Thorac Surg,200O,70:906-912
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1.Orringer MB , Marshall B , Iannettoni MD . Transhiatal esophagectomy:clinical experience and refinements.Ann Surg,1999,230(3):392—403
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1. Simoneau G,Vivien A,Sartene R. Diaphragm dysfunction induced by upper abdominal surgery. Am.Rev.Resp.Dis, 1993,28:899.
2.姜杰,黄孕西,纪程宏等.胸、腹腔镜在上段食管癌手术中的联合应用. 辽宁医学杂志,2001,15(5):264～265.
3.韩军,何鹏飞,刘同发. 胸腔镜联合腹腔镜行胸段食管癌手术 8 例.武 警医学,2002,13(4):212～213.
4.Higashino M,Takemura M. Indication and limitation of endoscopic surgical procedure for esophageal cancer. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,2004,31(10):1481～1484.
5.Nguyen NT,Roberts P,Follette DM. Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy for benign and malignant disease: lessons learned from 46 consecutive procedures. J-Am-Coll-Surg,2003,197(6): 902～913.
6.廖宁,林锋,谢文晋. 腹腔镜辅助下经膈食管切除术应用于食管癌.实 用医学杂志,1999,15(11):917～918.
7.Luketich JD,Alvelo-Rivera M, Buenaventura PO. Minimally invasive esophagectomy: outcomes in 222 patients. Ann-Surg, 2003,238(4): 486～495.
8.Van den Broek WT,Makay O,Berends FJ,et al. Laparoscopically assisted transhiatal resection for malignancies of the distal esophagus. Surg-Endosc,2004 ,18(5): 812～817.
1.Pierre AF,Luketich JD.Technique and role of minimally invasive esophagectomy for premalignant and malignant diseases of the esophagus. Surg-Oncol-Clin-N-Am, 2002 ,11(2): 337-50.
2.Pellegrini C,Wetter LA,Patti M,et al. Thoracoscopic esophagomyotomy. Initial experience with a new approach for the treatment of achalasia. Ann Surg,1992 ,216(3):291-299.
3.陈满荫,何建行,霍文逊,等.胸腔镜食管癌切除术.广东医 学,2000,21(4):277.
4.Peracchia A,Ancona E,Ruol A,et a1.use of miniinvasive procedures in esophageal surgery.Chirurgie 1992;118(5):305.
5.曲家骐,侯维平.电视胸腔镜食管癌切除术八例初步报告. 中华外科杂 志,1996,34(2):84-86
6.真船健一,田中洋一,幕内雅敏. 食道癌に对する胸腔鏡および縱隔 鏡を用いた手術[J].癌と化学疗法,1997,24:525-531.
7.井上晴洋,蚵野辰幸,永井褴. 胸部食道癌に对する胸腔鏡下手術[J]. 消化器外科,1996,19:539～552
8.Shiozaki H,Imamoto H,Shigeoka H. Minimally invasive esophagectomy with 10 cm thoracotomy assisted thoracoscopy for the thoracic esophageal cancer. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,2003,30(7): 923-8
9.杜贾军,孟龙,陈景寒. 胸腔镜辅助经膈肌食管癌切除术.中华胸心血 管外科杂志, 2004,20(1):60～61
10.杜贾军,孟龙,陈景寒. 手辅助电视胸腔镜食管癌切除术(附 45 例报告),山东医药 内科(上半月),2003,43(33):1～3
11.杜贾军,孟龙,陈景寒等. 手辅助电视胸腔镜行食管癌切除术. 中华 外科杂志,2005,43(6):351-353
12.Okushiba S,Ohno K,Itoh K. Hand-assisted endoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. Surg Today,2003,33(2): 158-61
13.何海生,田永京,金哲等. VATS 辅助经腹食管癌切除术的临床应用研究. 河南肿瘤学杂志,2005,18(3):191-192
14.Mafune K,Tanaka Y, Makuuchi M. Video-assisted esophagectomy for carcinoma of the esophagus using thoracoscopy or mediastinoscopy. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,1997,24(5): 525-31
15.Collard JM,Lengele B,Otte JB,et al.En Block and standard esophagectomies by thoracoscopy.Ann Thorac Surg,1993, 56(3):675-679.
16.Law S,For M,Chu KM,et al.Thoracoscopie esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.Surgery,1997,122(1):8-14
17.Higashino M,Takemura M. Indication and limitation of endoscopic surgical procedure for esophageal cancer. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,2004, 31(10):1481-4
18.张明. 电视胸腔镜食管癌切除术 16 例报告. 中国微创外科杂志,2004, 4(3):189-190
19.曲家骐,侯维平.电视胸腔镜食管癌切除术八例初步报告. 中华外科杂志,1996,34(2):84-86.
20.曲家骐,高听,膝洪,等.胸腔镜微创外科治疗食管疾病.中华胸心血管外科杂志 2000;16(5):286.
21.邵中夫,王远东,李洪胜.胸腔镜辅助下行食管癌切除术.中华胸心血管外科杂志 2002,18(1):50
22.何建行,杨运有,霍文逊,等.胸腔镜辅助肺门和纵隔淋巴清扫术[J].中 华外科杂志,2000,38:948.
23.韩军,何鹏飞,刘同发,等.胸腔镜联合腹腔镜行胸段食管癌手术8 例[J].中华胸心血管外科杂志,2001,17:46.
24.王俊.食管切除术.见:陈鸿义,王俊,主编,现代胸腔镜外科学[M].北 京:人民卫生出版社,1997:137—140.
25.王俊,刘桐林,刑满秀,等.332例胸部疾病胸腔镜手术的回顾性分析[J].中华医学杂志.1999,79:589—591.
26.Gamliel Z,Krasll8 MJ.The role ofvideo—assistedthoracic surgery in esophageal disease[J].Chest Surg Clin N Am,1998,8:853～857.
27.Rosat PR,Fumagalli U,Rana S,et aI.Thoracoscopic section of the esophagus for cancer[J].Int Surg,1997,82:1.
28.Luketich JD,Schauer PR,Christie NA,et a1.Minimally invasive esophagectomy[J].Ann Thorac Surg,200O,70:906-912.
29.Krssna MJ,Reed C,Hollis D et a1.A prospective trail 0f the feasibility of thoracoscopy/laparoscopy in the staging 0f esophageal cancer: Preliminary result of Cancer and leukemia Group B(CALGB)
93[J].Ann Thorac Surg,2001,71:1073～1079.
30.James D,Neil Christie,Ninh T.Video -assisted approaches for resection of carcinoma of the esophagus[M].见:Esophageal surgery(英文原版影印).北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:888～894.
31.Krasna MJ,Sonett JR,Gamliel Z.Viedo—assisted to staging of esophageal carcinoma.[M].见:Esophageal cancer(英文原版影印).北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:694—704.B
32.朱成楚,陈仕林,叶敏华. 电视胸腔镜下行食管癌手术胸部淋巴结清 扫. 中华外科杂志,2005,43(10):628-630.
33.Orringer MB,Marshall B,Iannettoni MD.Transhiatal esophagectomy: clinical experience and refinements.Ann Surg,1999,230(3): 392—403.
34.Buess G,Becker MD.Minimally invasive surgery in tumor of the esophagus.Arch Chir Suppl li Verh Dtsch Ges Forsh Chir,1990,118: 1355—1360.
35.Bumm R,Feussner H,Bartels H,et a1.Radical transhiatal esophagectomy with two—field lymphadenectomy and endodissection for distal esophageal adenocarcinoma.World J Surg,1997,21(8):822—831.
36.徐正浪,谭黎杰,王群等.影像监视经纵隔镜食管癌切除术 10 例报 道.上海医科大学学报,1999,26(3):227—228.
37.张勉,张诠.双进路纵隔镜辅助下不开胸食管上段癌根治术的前瞻性 研究.广东医学杂志,2004,25(12):1428-1430
38.谭黎杰,徐正浪,仇德惠等.电视纵隔镜辅助食管切除术安全性探讨. 中国微创外科杂志,2003,3(5):406-407
39.Gluch L,Smith RC,Bambach CP,et a1.Comparison of outcomes following transhiatal or Ivor—lewis esophagectomy for esophagealcarcinoma.World J Surg,1999,23(3):271—276.
40.Simoneau G,Vivien A,Sartene R. Diaphragm dysfunction induced by upper abdominal surgery. Am.Rev.Resp.Dis,1993,28:899.
41.Nguyen NT, Roberts P, Follette DM. Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy for benign and malignant disease: lessons learned from 46 consecutive procedures. J-Am-Coll-Surg,2003,197(6): 902-13
42.廖宁,林锋,谢文晋. 腹腔镜辅助下经膈食管切除术应用于食管癌. 实用医学杂志,1999,15(11):917～918.
43.Luketich JD,Alvelo-Rivera M, Buenaventura PO. Minimally invasive esophagectomy: outcomes in 222 patients. Ann-Surg,2003,238(4): 486-495.
44.Van den Broek WT,Makay O,Berends FJ,et al. Laparoscopically assisted transhiatal resection for malignancies of the distal esophagus. Surg-Endosc,2004,18(5): 812-817.
45.Bonavina L,Bona D,et al .A laparoscopy-assisted surgical approach to esophageal carcinoma. Journal of Surgical Research, 2004,117(1):52-57
46.Gossot D,Fourquier P,Celerier M,et al. Thoracoscopic esophagectomy: technique and initial results.Ann Thorac Surg,1993,56(3):667-670.
2.张明. 电视胸腔镜食管癌切除术 16 例报告. 中国微创外科杂志,2004, 4(3):189-190
3.Mafune K,Tanaka Y, Makuuchi M. Video-assisted esophagectomy for carcinoma of the esophagus using thoracoscopy or mediastinoscopy. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,1997,24(5): 525-31
4.Collard JM,Lengele B,Otte JB,et al.En Block and standard esophagectomies by thoracoscopy.Ann Thorac Surg , 1993 ,56(3):675-679
5.Law S,For M,Chu KM,et al.Thoracoscopie esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.Surgery,1997,122(1):8-14
6.杜贾军 ,孟龙,陈景寒. 胸腔镜辅助经膈肌食管癌切除术.中华胸心 血管外科杂志,2004,20(1):60～61
7.Okushiba S, Ohno K, Itoh K. Hand-assisted endoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. Surg Today, 2003, 33(2): 158-61
8.Shiozaki H, Imamoto H, Shigeoka H. Minimally invasive esophagectomy with 10 cm thoracotomy assisted thoracoscopy for the thoracic esophageal cancer. Gan-To-Kagaku-Ryoho,2003 , 30(7): 923-8
9.王俊.胸腔镜外科的发展历史.中华医史杂志,1999,29(1):35～38
10.Pellegrini C, Wetter LA, Patti M ,et al. Thoracoscopic esophagomyotomy. Initial experience with a new approach for the treatment of achalasia. Ann Surg,1992 ,216(3):291-299
11.陈满荫,何建行,霍文逊,等.胸腔镜食管癌切除术.广东医 学,2000,21(4):277
12.Peracchia A,Ancona E,Ruol A,et a1.use of miniinvasive procedures in esophageal surgery.Chirurgie 1992;118(5):305
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