基于DM技术的供电营销稽查管理系统的设计与实现
摘要
本文根据供电系统的特点、结合鹤岗电业局有关领导的要求以及稽查技术人员的建议，从企业的经济和技术现实出发，确定营销稽查管理系统的主要内容，并且结合现代管理理论和运用最新的数据挖掘技术，采用系统分析与设计的方法和工具完成供电营销管理系统的逻辑设计和物理设计，基于特定的数据挖掘技术和软件平台，编写满足企业需求的应用软件，实现电力企业在Internet和Intranet环境下的营销稽查管理系统，加速电力系统企业管理的信息化步伐。
论文回顾了国内外数据挖掘的研究现状，阐述了管理信息系统的基本原理，展望了数据挖掘和信息系统理论和技术的发展趋势，并紧紧跟踪世界网络管理信息系统的动态，采用时下最流行数据库开发平台—PowerBuilder8．0，运用数据挖掘的理论与方法，结合鹤岗供电局的业务要求和管理需要，从技术经济和科学管理两个方面入手，对鹤岗供电局的目标系统进行总体规划，系统分析和系统统计，从实际出发编写了完整的系统应用软件。因此，从电力稽查实际工作的角度来讲，本论文的软件设计具有一定的商业推广价值。
According to the characteristic of power supply system, the dissertation establishes main content of Marketing Check Management Information System combining the leader's demands of the bureau of power supply in Hegang with the advice of auditor in power supply system from the point of enterprise economic and technical fact. On the basis of the specific software platform, adapting the newest technology of Data Mining, the thesis completes comprehensive plan, logical design and physical design of system and compiles applied software of power supply marketing check combining modern management theory with the methods and tools of system analysis and design. The thesis realizes the MIS of Power supply Marketing Check in order to meet the need of enterprise's demand and to improve the management level and modernization pace of enterprise management of power supply system.
The thesis looks back the research actuality of data mining technology of internal and external countries, explains basic theory about Management Information System, forecasts the development trend of MIS theories and Data Mining technologies. At the meantime, the article tracks the dynamic trend of Network Management System in the world. On the basis of meeting the demand of business requirement and management in Hegang, the dissertation first uses the most popular development platform-PowerBuilderS.O and theory and method of Data Mining, finishes system comprehensive plan, system analysis and system design from two sides of technology economy and scientific management. Then, the article compiles applied software of the system from the fact. To the some extent, therefore, this system and software are very high commercial spread values from the view of marketing check work of power supply.
论文回顾了国内外数据挖掘的研究现状，阐述了管理信息系统的基本原理，展望了数据挖掘和信息系统理论和技术的发展趋势，并紧紧跟踪世界网络管理信息系统的动态，采用时下最流行数据库开发平台—PowerBuilder8．0，运用数据挖掘的理论与方法，结合鹤岗供电局的业务要求和管理需要，从技术经济和科学管理两个方面入手，对鹤岗供电局的目标系统进行总体规划，系统分析和系统统计，从实际出发编写了完整的系统应用软件。因此，从电力稽查实际工作的角度来讲，本论文的软件设计具有一定的商业推广价值。
According to the characteristic of power supply system, the dissertation establishes main content of Marketing Check Management Information System combining the leader's demands of the bureau of power supply in Hegang with the advice of auditor in power supply system from the point of enterprise economic and technical fact. On the basis of the specific software platform, adapting the newest technology of Data Mining, the thesis completes comprehensive plan, logical design and physical design of system and compiles applied software of power supply marketing check combining modern management theory with the methods and tools of system analysis and design. The thesis realizes the MIS of Power supply Marketing Check in order to meet the need of enterprise's demand and to improve the management level and modernization pace of enterprise management of power supply system.
The thesis looks back the research actuality of data mining technology of internal and external countries, explains basic theory about Management Information System, forecasts the development trend of MIS theories and Data Mining technologies. At the meantime, the article tracks the dynamic trend of Network Management System in the world. On the basis of meeting the demand of business requirement and management in Hegang, the dissertation first uses the most popular development platform-PowerBuilderS.O and theory and method of Data Mining, finishes system comprehensive plan, system analysis and system design from two sides of technology economy and scientific management. Then, the article compiles applied software of the system from the fact. To the some extent, therefore, this system and software are very high commercial spread values from the view of marketing check work of power supply.
引文
[1] 李德毅．数据挖掘研究现状．http://www.yesky.com.2000-11-16
[2] J. H. Friedman. 数据挖掘(Dara Mining)和统计学：有什么联系．斯坦佛大学统计系及线性加速中心，2000
[3] 郑纬民．数据挖掘工具简介．http://www.yesky.com. 2000-11-20
[4] 陈东元．企业计算机网络管理信息系统建设．http://www.e-works.net.cn, 2001
[5] 朱建秋．数据挖掘的背景知识．http://www.dmgroup.org.cn/zs2.htm, 2001
[6] 徐振航、刘莉芹．XNL与面向Web的数据挖掘技术．http://www.dataming.126.com, 2001
[7] M. Berry and G. Linoff, Data Mining Techniques, John Wiley, 1997
[8] William S. Cleveland, The Elements of Graphing Data, revised, Hobart Press, 1994
[9] Howard Wainer, Visual Revelations, Copernicus, 1997
[10] R. Kennedy, Lee, Reed, and Van Roy, Solving Pattern Recognition Problems,Prentice-Hall, 1998
[11] U. Fayyad, Piatetsky-Shapiro, Smyth, and Uthurusamy, Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, MIT Press, 1996
[12] Dorian Pyle, Data Preparation for Data Mining, Morgan Kaufmann, 1999
[13] C. Westphal and T. Blaxton, Data Mining Solutions, John Wiley, 1998
[14] Vasant Dhar and Roger Stein, Seven Methods for Transforming Corporate Data into Business Intelligence, Prentice Hall 1997
[15] Brieman, Freidman, Olshen, and Stone, Classification and Regression Trees,Wadsworth, 1984
[16] J. R. Quinlan, C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning, Morgan Kaufmann, 1992
[17] 李宇红等．管理信息系统原理及解决方案．电子工业出版社，1999．4
[18] 唐青松，颜亮．ASP应用开发全功略宝典．中国水利水电出版社，2000
[19] 王国荣．Active Server Pages & WEB数据库．人民邮电出版社，1999
[20] 姚晓乐，王宇坤．Web开发技术．人民邮电出版社，1999
[21] 姜国强．计算机信息系统开发——理论方法与实践．科学出版社，1999
[22] 薛华成．管理信息系统．清华大学出版社，1999．5
[23] 葛世伦．企业管理信息系统开发的理论和方法．清华大学出版社，1998．12
[24] 王勇领．系统分析与设计．清华大学，1991．1
[25] 国家体政委经济管理研究所．企业管理信息系统开发规范(草案)，1989．12
[26] 朱福东编著．管理系统设计．中国人民大学出版社，1995
[27] Bomissone. P, P. DELA. An Expert system for Diosel Electric hocomotive Repair. AD-p003941, 1923
[28] Kroehar DW, Watcom H J. Compnter-based Information system: A Manyement Appreath Indeed. Macmillan Publishing Company, 1987
[29] Ralph M.Stair, Gearge W, Reynalds. Principles of Information systems, A managerial Approach (Third Edition). Thomson, 1998
[30] F.peter Newson. Michael parent: Management Information Systems Cases. Ivey press, 1998
[31] Stephen Haag, Maeve Cummings. James Dawkins: Management Information systems for the Information Age. McGraw-Mill Companies, Inc, 1998
[32] Sprague R, H Jr Pecision. Support System: Patting Theory into Practice. Prentice Hall Inc, 1993
[33] Frederick N.Wu. Accounting Information System Theory and Practice. Graw-Hill Book Company, New Tork, 1994
[34] Lisa Williams Walton. The ABC's of EDI:The Role of Activity-Based Costing(ABC) in Determining EDI Feasibility in Logistics Organizations. Transport Journal, fall
[35] Stophen Slade. Case-Based Rasoning: A Research Paradigm. AI Magavine, spring, 1991
[36] Stephen Maryement. Intermation Systen for the Intermation Bye. Merani-Hill, 1998.7
[37] Martin Christopher. Logistics and Supply Chain Management. Financial Time/Pitman Publishing, 1994
[38] Frank J, Derfler, JR, Les Freed. 网络工作原理图解．电子工业出版社，1997
[39] [美]Michael Palmer, Robert Bruce Sinclair. 局域网与广域网的设计与实现．机械工业出版社，2000
[40] [美]Hayagriva Rao. Windows NT 自学教程．水利电力出版社，1994
[41] (美)Ralph M stain. 信息系统原理．机械工业出版社，2001．1
[2] J. H. Friedman. 数据挖掘(Dara Mining)和统计学：有什么联系．斯坦佛大学统计系及线性加速中心，2000
[3] 郑纬民．数据挖掘工具简介．http://www.yesky.com. 2000-11-20
[4] 陈东元．企业计算机网络管理信息系统建设．http://www.e-works.net.cn, 2001
[5] 朱建秋．数据挖掘的背景知识．http://www.dmgroup.org.cn/zs2.htm, 2001
[6] 徐振航、刘莉芹．XNL与面向Web的数据挖掘技术．http://www.dataming.126.com, 2001
[7] M. Berry and G. Linoff, Data Mining Techniques, John Wiley, 1997
[8] William S. Cleveland, The Elements of Graphing Data, revised, Hobart Press, 1994
[9] Howard Wainer, Visual Revelations, Copernicus, 1997
[10] R. Kennedy, Lee, Reed, and Van Roy, Solving Pattern Recognition Problems,Prentice-Hall, 1998
[11] U. Fayyad, Piatetsky-Shapiro, Smyth, and Uthurusamy, Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, MIT Press, 1996
[12] Dorian Pyle, Data Preparation for Data Mining, Morgan Kaufmann, 1999
[13] C. Westphal and T. Blaxton, Data Mining Solutions, John Wiley, 1998
[14] Vasant Dhar and Roger Stein, Seven Methods for Transforming Corporate Data into Business Intelligence, Prentice Hall 1997
[15] Brieman, Freidman, Olshen, and Stone, Classification and Regression Trees,Wadsworth, 1984
[16] J. R. Quinlan, C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning, Morgan Kaufmann, 1992
[17] 李宇红等．管理信息系统原理及解决方案．电子工业出版社，1999．4
[18] 唐青松，颜亮．ASP应用开发全功略宝典．中国水利水电出版社，2000
[19] 王国荣．Active Server Pages & WEB数据库．人民邮电出版社，1999
[20] 姚晓乐，王宇坤．Web开发技术．人民邮电出版社，1999
[21] 姜国强．计算机信息系统开发——理论方法与实践．科学出版社，1999
[22] 薛华成．管理信息系统．清华大学出版社，1999．5
[23] 葛世伦．企业管理信息系统开发的理论和方法．清华大学出版社，1998．12
[24] 王勇领．系统分析与设计．清华大学，1991．1
[25] 国家体政委经济管理研究所．企业管理信息系统开发规范(草案)，1989．12
[26] 朱福东编著．管理系统设计．中国人民大学出版社，1995
[27] Bomissone. P, P. DELA. An Expert system for Diosel Electric hocomotive Repair. AD-p003941, 1923
[28] Kroehar DW, Watcom H J. Compnter-based Information system: A Manyement Appreath Indeed. Macmillan Publishing Company, 1987
[29] Ralph M.Stair, Gearge W, Reynalds. Principles of Information systems, A managerial Approach (Third Edition). Thomson, 1998
[30] F.peter Newson. Michael parent: Management Information Systems Cases. Ivey press, 1998
[31] Stephen Haag, Maeve Cummings. James Dawkins: Management Information systems for the Information Age. McGraw-Mill Companies, Inc, 1998
[32] Sprague R, H Jr Pecision. Support System: Patting Theory into Practice. Prentice Hall Inc, 1993
[33] Frederick N.Wu. Accounting Information System Theory and Practice. Graw-Hill Book Company, New Tork, 1994
[34] Lisa Williams Walton. The ABC's of EDI:The Role of Activity-Based Costing(ABC) in Determining EDI Feasibility in Logistics Organizations. Transport Journal, fall
[35] Stophen Slade. Case-Based Rasoning: A Research Paradigm. AI Magavine, spring, 1991
[36] Stephen Maryement. Intermation Systen for the Intermation Bye. Merani-Hill, 1998.7
[37] Martin Christopher. Logistics and Supply Chain Management. Financial Time/Pitman Publishing, 1994
[38] Frank J, Derfler, JR, Les Freed. 网络工作原理图解．电子工业出版社，1997
[39] [美]Michael Palmer, Robert Bruce Sinclair. 局域网与广域网的设计与实现．机械工业出版社，2000
[40] [美]Hayagriva Rao. Windows NT 自学教程．水利电力出版社，1994
[41] (美)Ralph M stain. 信息系统原理．机械工业出版社，2001．1