基于短信息平台的家庭安防系统
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摘要
随着信息、电子、控制、通信等技术的迅速发展,健康、安全、舒适、便捷的生活品质成为人们的迫切需要。而且随着人们生活水平的提高和生活节奏的加快以及大量家用电器和厨房设施的使用,家庭安全隐患随之增多,同时社会转型期的家庭不安全因素也日益凸现,传统的安全防范措施已无法适应现代化社会的需求。本文鉴于以上因素,建立了一个基于GSM网络及短信息平台上的家庭安防系统,设计中采用了AT89C51单片机系统、无线GSM短信模块及传感器技术。
本文给出了基于短信息平台的家庭安防系统的设计思路和系统组成方案,对主控模块、通信网络、传感器模块、继电器模块、短信模块及接口电路进行了较深入的分析研究。文中设计实现的家庭安防系统具有硬件结构简单、性价比高等优点。模块化的程序结构,使系统功能的扩展非常方便。试验结果表明:本文给出的基于短信息平台的家庭安防系统,基本实现了系统的远程报警及控制功能,达到了远程监控家居的目标,具有较好的应用前景。
With the rapid development of information technology, electronics technology, control technology, communication technology, the life quality such as healthy, security, comfortable, convenient become people's urgent need .In addition, with the improvement of people’s living standard and the accelerated rhythm of life as well as the large number of household appliances and kitchen facilities being used, the hidden problem of family security is increasing. At the same time the insecurity factor of family is come into being at the time of social transformation, and the traditional security system has been unable to adapt to the needs of modern society. In this paper ,we establish a family security system based on GSM network and short message platform, and use the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer system、wireless GSM SMS module and sensor technology.
This paper presents the design and the system composition project of the family security system based on short message platform, and makes an intensive study of the control module, communication networks, sensor module, relay module, SMS module and interface circuit. The system in this paper has some advantages, such as simple hardware structure and high cost-performance and so on. The Modularized program is convenient to expansion of the system. The test results indicated that the family security system based on short message platform realizes long distance alarm and control function, and achieves the goal of long distance monitoring and controlling towards family. It has good application prospects.
本文给出了基于短信息平台的家庭安防系统的设计思路和系统组成方案,对主控模块、通信网络、传感器模块、继电器模块、短信模块及接口电路进行了较深入的分析研究。文中设计实现的家庭安防系统具有硬件结构简单、性价比高等优点。模块化的程序结构,使系统功能的扩展非常方便。试验结果表明:本文给出的基于短信息平台的家庭安防系统,基本实现了系统的远程报警及控制功能,达到了远程监控家居的目标,具有较好的应用前景。
With the rapid development of information technology, electronics technology, control technology, communication technology, the life quality such as healthy, security, comfortable, convenient become people's urgent need .In addition, with the improvement of people’s living standard and the accelerated rhythm of life as well as the large number of household appliances and kitchen facilities being used, the hidden problem of family security is increasing. At the same time the insecurity factor of family is come into being at the time of social transformation, and the traditional security system has been unable to adapt to the needs of modern society. In this paper ,we establish a family security system based on GSM network and short message platform, and use the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer system、wireless GSM SMS module and sensor technology.
This paper presents the design and the system composition project of the family security system based on short message platform, and makes an intensive study of the control module, communication networks, sensor module, relay module, SMS module and interface circuit. The system in this paper has some advantages, such as simple hardware structure and high cost-performance and so on. The Modularized program is convenient to expansion of the system. The test results indicated that the family security system based on short message platform realizes long distance alarm and control function, and achieves the goal of long distance monitoring and controlling towards family. It has good application prospects.
引文
[1]韩毅.中国家庭安防市场浅析[ J ].安防科技,2003,(5) : 63-64
[2] Microelectronics analog communications hand book.M ET I ,1991.1
[3] European Telecommunications Standards Institute. Digital cellular telecommunications system ; at command set for GSM mobile equipment (ME).http://www.like.eltechnik.uniserlangen.de/download/pemsy/GSM.100916v070500p.pdf,1999.2
[4]宇孟涛.现代通讯新技术[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社, 2001. 93-95
[5]秦龙.基于GSM网络的环境监控系统的实现[J].计算机工程与设计,2006,(6):1033-1035
[6]王明秋.智能家居控制系统的设计与实现研究[D] .武汉:华中师范大学, 2006.56-58
[7]翟巍.文宇祥.王勇.基于GSM短消息的远程电源监控系统设计.西南科技大学学报,2007(2):73-75
[8]孔令成,王华.烟雾检测芯片MC14467和MC14468在火灾自动报警中的应用[J ].电子技术,1998.20-22
[9]丁丽英.热释红外传感器的原理及应用[J ].仪器仪表与分析, 2002,(4):15-16
[10]蒋炼,戴瑜兴.基于电话线传输的家居无线安防报警系统[ J ].低压电器,2006
[11]张一哲,杨晓晴,李晓娟.基于公众电话网的住宅远程智能报警和遥控系统设计[ J ].低压电器,2007 (12)
[12]王维博.吴自恒.嵌入式系统在信息家电网络中的应用.西华大学学报,2007(2).35-37
[13]丁镇生.传感及其遥控遥测技术应用[M ].北京:电子工业出版社, 2003.1
[14]李建华.实用遥控器原理与制作[M ] .北京:人民邮电出版社,1996
[15]邹奎.汪慧勇.熊建新.基于GSM短信与红外技术的家电远程控制.华中师范大学研究生学报,2008,(15):126-127
[16]刘松.赵忠.孙学磊.基于GSM的远程家庭智能监控系统设计.电子测量技术,2009(32):90
[17]许浩.串口通信工程开发实例导航[M ] .北京:人民邮电出版,2003.52
[18]张毅刚,彭喜源. MCS - 51单片机应用设计[M ].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社,1997.123-125
[19]段锦.实时数据远程通信系统的设计研究[ J ].计算机工程,2002.15:606-610
[20]李长林.单片机应用设计[M ].北京:电子工业出版社,2005
[21]耿德根.高速嵌入式单片机原理与应用[M ]. 2版.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2002
[22]王幸之,AT89系列单片机原理与接口技术.北京航空航天大学出版社,2004
[23] Siemens Inc. TC35I Siemens Cellular Engines Hardware Interface Description ( Ver 01. 03) [ G],2005
[24]周嵘,潘晓斌,郑堤. TC35与微处理器的短消息接口方法[ J ].微计算机信息,2004 (9)
[25]潘斌,郭红霞.短信收发模块TC35i的外围电路设计[ J ].单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2004 (7)
[26]金春林,邱慧芳,张皆喜.单片机C语言编程与应用实例[M ]. 2版.北京:清华大学出版社,2003
[27]赵亮,侯国锐.单片机C语言编程与实例[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2003.323-326
[28]周洪,胡文山.智能家居控制系统[M] .北京:中国电力出版社,2006
[29] Siemens Inc. TC35I Siemens Cellular Engines AT Command Set (Ver 01. 03) [ G],2005
[30] SIEMENS AT - Commands for GSM - Engine TC35 Version .2001
[31] WAVECOM. An introduction to the SMS of PDU mode GSM recommendation .http://www.ascendtech.com.cn/susbtain/SMS-PDU-mode ,2000
[32] SIEMENS AG Developer’s Guide SMS with the SMS PDU -mode, 1997
[33] Brett A. Denison, Craig W. Hoopmann, David P. Mongeau. Intelligent Maintenance and Management of Service Intelligent Network Architectures[J] . Bell Labs Technical Journal,2003(4)
[34]龚沛曾,陆慰民,杨志强. Visual Basic程序设计教程[M ].北京:高等教育出版社,2000
[2] Microelectronics analog communications hand book.M ET I ,1991.1
[3] European Telecommunications Standards Institute. Digital cellular telecommunications system ; at command set for GSM mobile equipment (ME).http://www.like.eltechnik.uniserlangen.de/download/pemsy/GSM.100916v070500p.pdf,1999.2
[4]宇孟涛.现代通讯新技术[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社, 2001. 93-95
[5]秦龙.基于GSM网络的环境监控系统的实现[J].计算机工程与设计,2006,(6):1033-1035
[6]王明秋.智能家居控制系统的设计与实现研究[D] .武汉:华中师范大学, 2006.56-58
[7]翟巍.文宇祥.王勇.基于GSM短消息的远程电源监控系统设计.西南科技大学学报,2007(2):73-75
[8]孔令成,王华.烟雾检测芯片MC14467和MC14468在火灾自动报警中的应用[J ].电子技术,1998.20-22
[9]丁丽英.热释红外传感器的原理及应用[J ].仪器仪表与分析, 2002,(4):15-16
[10]蒋炼,戴瑜兴.基于电话线传输的家居无线安防报警系统[ J ].低压电器,2006
[11]张一哲,杨晓晴,李晓娟.基于公众电话网的住宅远程智能报警和遥控系统设计[ J ].低压电器,2007 (12)
[12]王维博.吴自恒.嵌入式系统在信息家电网络中的应用.西华大学学报,2007(2).35-37
[13]丁镇生.传感及其遥控遥测技术应用[M ].北京:电子工业出版社, 2003.1
[14]李建华.实用遥控器原理与制作[M ] .北京:人民邮电出版社,1996
[15]邹奎.汪慧勇.熊建新.基于GSM短信与红外技术的家电远程控制.华中师范大学研究生学报,2008,(15):126-127
[16]刘松.赵忠.孙学磊.基于GSM的远程家庭智能监控系统设计.电子测量技术,2009(32):90
[17]许浩.串口通信工程开发实例导航[M ] .北京:人民邮电出版,2003.52
[18]张毅刚,彭喜源. MCS - 51单片机应用设计[M ].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社,1997.123-125
[19]段锦.实时数据远程通信系统的设计研究[ J ].计算机工程,2002.15:606-610
[20]李长林.单片机应用设计[M ].北京:电子工业出版社,2005
[21]耿德根.高速嵌入式单片机原理与应用[M ]. 2版.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2002
[22]王幸之,AT89系列单片机原理与接口技术.北京航空航天大学出版社,2004
[23] Siemens Inc. TC35I Siemens Cellular Engines Hardware Interface Description ( Ver 01. 03) [ G],2005
[24]周嵘,潘晓斌,郑堤. TC35与微处理器的短消息接口方法[ J ].微计算机信息,2004 (9)
[25]潘斌,郭红霞.短信收发模块TC35i的外围电路设计[ J ].单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2004 (7)
[26]金春林,邱慧芳,张皆喜.单片机C语言编程与应用实例[M ]. 2版.北京:清华大学出版社,2003
[27]赵亮,侯国锐.单片机C语言编程与实例[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2003.323-326
[28]周洪,胡文山.智能家居控制系统[M] .北京:中国电力出版社,2006
[29] Siemens Inc. TC35I Siemens Cellular Engines AT Command Set (Ver 01. 03) [ G],2005
[30] SIEMENS AT - Commands for GSM - Engine TC35 Version .2001
[31] WAVECOM. An introduction to the SMS of PDU mode GSM recommendation .http://www.ascendtech.com.cn/susbtain/SMS-PDU-mode ,2000
[32] SIEMENS AG Developer’s Guide SMS with the SMS PDU -mode, 1997
[33] Brett A. Denison, Craig W. Hoopmann, David P. Mongeau. Intelligent Maintenance and Management of Service Intelligent Network Architectures[J] . Bell Labs Technical Journal,2003(4)
[34]龚沛曾,陆慰民,杨志强. Visual Basic程序设计教程[M ].北京:高等教育出版社,2000