飞来峡发电厂资产管理系统的功能设计
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摘要
飞来峡发电厂是广东最大的水力发电厂之一,随着“厂网分家、竞价上网”的电力改革和电厂企业化改制的发展要求,飞来峡发电厂必须采用国际上先进的管理方法来提高自己。
本文首先分析了飞来峡发电厂运行十年来在管理中存在的问题,指出资产管理信息系统是一套以先进维护理论为基础的集成化信息系统,能以较低的运行维护成本提高设备可利用率和企业经济效益,提高企业在未来电力市场的竞争能力,非常适合飞来峡发电厂的未来发展。然后,本文对EAM系统进行总体设计,包括设计的目标与原则,并对系统所需功能进行了相应的功能需求分析,在此基础之上,以规范电厂运行维护管理、整理和优化业务流程、降低企业维护成本、满足企业维护需求为基本目标,对EAM系统进行了详细的设计,该系统包括设备信息管理、设备维护管理、工单管理、安全管理、运行管理、库存管理、采购管理等七个工作模块,系统主要围绕各模块的功能和业务流程进行设计,并重点研究了各功能模块之间的业务集成、知识化管理和维护工作的成本分析与控制。最后,论文对EAM系统与外部生产管理系统中的财务管理系统、人力资源管理系统、点检数据采集系统和计算机监控系统之间的接口方案进行了设计。
Feilaixia power plant is one of the largest hydraulic power plants in Guangdong province. In accordance with the requirements set by the power market reform concerning the price competition system and separating the power plant from dispatching bureau, Feilaixia power plant must adopt advanced international management methods.
First, summed up decades of operating experience and existing problems of the management, Feilaixia power plant, as an asset-intensive enterprise, should establish Enterprise Asset Management(EAM) equipped with the digital management and knowledge management with a view to enhance the overall management and improve its competitiveness in the future power market. EAM is an integrated information system based on an advanced theory for the basic maintenance, which increase equipment availability and economic profits with lower operation cost. This paper is designated to discuss the necessity for Feilaixia power plants to introduce EAM system. Then,with a view to regulate the operation and maintenance management of the power plant, reorganize and optimize the business process, the functions and business process in seven work modules in EAM system are designed including equipment information management, equipment maintenance management, work order management , security management, operation management, inventory management, procurement management. Finally, the connections between all the functional modules as well as financial management system, human resources management system, Inspection data acquisition system and computer monitoring system interface between the programs in and outside the system.
本文首先分析了飞来峡发电厂运行十年来在管理中存在的问题,指出资产管理信息系统是一套以先进维护理论为基础的集成化信息系统,能以较低的运行维护成本提高设备可利用率和企业经济效益,提高企业在未来电力市场的竞争能力,非常适合飞来峡发电厂的未来发展。然后,本文对EAM系统进行总体设计,包括设计的目标与原则,并对系统所需功能进行了相应的功能需求分析,在此基础之上,以规范电厂运行维护管理、整理和优化业务流程、降低企业维护成本、满足企业维护需求为基本目标,对EAM系统进行了详细的设计,该系统包括设备信息管理、设备维护管理、工单管理、安全管理、运行管理、库存管理、采购管理等七个工作模块,系统主要围绕各模块的功能和业务流程进行设计,并重点研究了各功能模块之间的业务集成、知识化管理和维护工作的成本分析与控制。最后,论文对EAM系统与外部生产管理系统中的财务管理系统、人力资源管理系统、点检数据采集系统和计算机监控系统之间的接口方案进行了设计。
Feilaixia power plant is one of the largest hydraulic power plants in Guangdong province. In accordance with the requirements set by the power market reform concerning the price competition system and separating the power plant from dispatching bureau, Feilaixia power plant must adopt advanced international management methods.
First, summed up decades of operating experience and existing problems of the management, Feilaixia power plant, as an asset-intensive enterprise, should establish Enterprise Asset Management(EAM) equipped with the digital management and knowledge management with a view to enhance the overall management and improve its competitiveness in the future power market. EAM is an integrated information system based on an advanced theory for the basic maintenance, which increase equipment availability and economic profits with lower operation cost. This paper is designated to discuss the necessity for Feilaixia power plants to introduce EAM system. Then,with a view to regulate the operation and maintenance management of the power plant, reorganize and optimize the business process, the functions and business process in seven work modules in EAM system are designed including equipment information management, equipment maintenance management, work order management , security management, operation management, inventory management, procurement management. Finally, the connections between all the functional modules as well as financial management system, human resources management system, Inspection data acquisition system and computer monitoring system interface between the programs in and outside the system.
引文
[1] Clodagh Donnell. Key Success Factors in ERP implementation Projects Viewpoint. Autumh, 2001(27):25~27
[2] Mcleod. Management Information Systems. Printice Hall, 1998
[3]赵云,李钧,龚克非.发电企业管理信息系统从MIS向ERP的发展.电力信息化, 2004(10): 45～47
[4]陈宝成.秦山三期重水堆核电站备品备件库存研究: [硕士学位论文].上海交通大学, 2007
[5] Hiuskonen J. Maintenance Spare Parts Logistics: Special Characteristics and Strategic Choices. International Journal of Production Economics, 2001(71): 125～133
[6]邓超.企业资源规划系统(ERP)规范应用指南.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2003
[7]罗鸿. ERP实施全程指南.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2003
[8]陈荣秋,马士华.生产与运作管理.第2版.北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[9]李惠玲,盛万兴,曹添海等.企业资产管理系统在电力企业的应用.电网技术, 2008(3): 22～26
[10]崔南方,范体军.企业资产管理的思想与方法.工业工程与管理, 2003(5): 45～48
[11] A Sturm. Knowledge Based Operations and Maintenance. McGraw-Hill, 1999
[12]谢朝辉. EAM能为电力企业带来什么.电力信息化, 2003(3): 35～37
[13]崔南方,张安.现代企业资产管理—EAM系统的原理与应用.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2008
[14] Thomas Curran, Gerhard Keller, Andrew Ladd. SAP/R3业务蓝图.北京:人民邮电出版社, 2000
[15] Dvaid. L. olson. Intrdouction to Inofmration Syestms Porjeet Mnagaement. NewYokr: McGraw-Hill, 2001
[16]刘武军.三峡电厂生产管理信息系统的EAM/ERP实现: [硕士学位论文].重庆大学, 2004
[17]莫其祥. EAM_资产密集型行业的核心ERP.电力信息化, 2004(4): 20～22
[18]杰克.吉多(美).成功的项目管理.张金成译.北京:机械工业出版社, 2005: 147～167
[19]冉文学,宋志兰.我国工业企业物流系统的变革与发展.现代制造, 2002(8): 30～32
[20] Jolyon Hallows. Information Systems Porject Mnagaement. AMACOM, 1998
[21] James Cadle, Donald Yeates. Project management for Information Systems. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2001
[22] World Oil. Iune: Use of the high-capability computer in the petroleum exploration. Charlie Adams, Citation Oil and Gas Gorp. Houston, Texas, 2002
[23] Chen Shao Wen. Venders tanding About MRPⅡ/ERP of Manufactures. Software world, 1999(4): 45~48
[24] Hipkin I B, Cock C D. TQM and BPR, Lessons for Maintenance Management[J]. Omega, 2000(28): 277～292
[25] Mc kone K E, Schroeder R G, Cuab K O. The Impact of Total Productive Management Practices on Manufacturing Performance[J] . Journal of Operations Management, 2001(19): 39～58
[26] Ken Alternburg, Debbie Griscom. Just-in-Time Logistics Support for the Automobile Industry. Production and inventory management journal/APICS-The Educational Society for Resource Management, 1999,40(2): 59～66
[27] Arjam Van Weele. Purchasing and Supply Chain Management Analysis, Planning and Practice. Thomson Learning, 1999(12): 46~49
[28]信江艳,董杰,陈代川.企业资产管理系统设计与施工.第1版.北京:中国铁道出版社, 2005
[29]汪昌任. SAP EAM设备维护系统应用及案例.第1版.北京:清华大学出版社, 2005
[30]康立辉,夏敬东,刑学斌.电力企业EAM系统和点检系统综合应用分析.电力信息化, 2004(11): 79～82
[31] Tu Yanming, Yan Ping, Guo Zongjun. Predictive maintenance strategy based upon management information system. Electrical Insulating Materials, 2001: 19~22, 225～228
[32] Sophie Bloch-Mercier. A preventive maintenance policy with sequential checking procedure for a Markov deteriorating system. European Journal of Opeational Reserch, 2002, 142(3): 548～576
[33]苏鹏声,王欢.电力系统设备状态监测与故障诊断技术分析.电力系统自动化, 2003(1): 61～65
[34]杰弗里K.宾图(美).项目管理.第1版.鲁耀斌,董圆圆,赵玲译.北京:机械工业出版社, 2007
[35]王磊.从传统MIS向资产管理发展.电力信息化, 2005(3): 30~33
[36]唐波,孟遂民,王刚等.发电厂EAM系统工单管理模块的设计与开发.三峡大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 29(6): 517～521
[37]石庆松.从工作票制度到工作清场管理. WCM .http: //www. amteam. org/…
[38]李增玉.用友艾福斯发电企业ERP/EAM全面解决方案. http: //www. amteam. org/…
[39] Wk. Poon. Value challenges in supplychain management. Logistics information management, 2000, 13(3): 150～155
[40]马士华,林勇.供应链管理.第2版.北京:机械工业出版社, 2007
[41]姚仁海.三峡电厂ePMS设备分层与KKS编码方案.电力信息化, 2004(9): 43～45
[2] Mcleod. Management Information Systems. Printice Hall, 1998
[3]赵云,李钧,龚克非.发电企业管理信息系统从MIS向ERP的发展.电力信息化, 2004(10): 45～47
[4]陈宝成.秦山三期重水堆核电站备品备件库存研究: [硕士学位论文].上海交通大学, 2007
[5] Hiuskonen J. Maintenance Spare Parts Logistics: Special Characteristics and Strategic Choices. International Journal of Production Economics, 2001(71): 125～133
[6]邓超.企业资源规划系统(ERP)规范应用指南.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2003
[7]罗鸿. ERP实施全程指南.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2003
[8]陈荣秋,马士华.生产与运作管理.第2版.北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[9]李惠玲,盛万兴,曹添海等.企业资产管理系统在电力企业的应用.电网技术, 2008(3): 22～26
[10]崔南方,范体军.企业资产管理的思想与方法.工业工程与管理, 2003(5): 45～48
[11] A Sturm. Knowledge Based Operations and Maintenance. McGraw-Hill, 1999
[12]谢朝辉. EAM能为电力企业带来什么.电力信息化, 2003(3): 35～37
[13]崔南方,张安.现代企业资产管理—EAM系统的原理与应用.第1版.北京:电子工业出版社, 2008
[14] Thomas Curran, Gerhard Keller, Andrew Ladd. SAP/R3业务蓝图.北京:人民邮电出版社, 2000
[15] Dvaid. L. olson. Intrdouction to Inofmration Syestms Porjeet Mnagaement. NewYokr: McGraw-Hill, 2001
[16]刘武军.三峡电厂生产管理信息系统的EAM/ERP实现: [硕士学位论文].重庆大学, 2004
[17]莫其祥. EAM_资产密集型行业的核心ERP.电力信息化, 2004(4): 20～22
[18]杰克.吉多(美).成功的项目管理.张金成译.北京:机械工业出版社, 2005: 147～167
[19]冉文学,宋志兰.我国工业企业物流系统的变革与发展.现代制造, 2002(8): 30～32
[20] Jolyon Hallows. Information Systems Porject Mnagaement. AMACOM, 1998
[21] James Cadle, Donald Yeates. Project management for Information Systems. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2001
[22] World Oil. Iune: Use of the high-capability computer in the petroleum exploration. Charlie Adams, Citation Oil and Gas Gorp. Houston, Texas, 2002
[23] Chen Shao Wen. Venders tanding About MRPⅡ/ERP of Manufactures. Software world, 1999(4): 45~48
[24] Hipkin I B, Cock C D. TQM and BPR, Lessons for Maintenance Management[J]. Omega, 2000(28): 277～292
[25] Mc kone K E, Schroeder R G, Cuab K O. The Impact of Total Productive Management Practices on Manufacturing Performance[J] . Journal of Operations Management, 2001(19): 39～58
[26] Ken Alternburg, Debbie Griscom. Just-in-Time Logistics Support for the Automobile Industry. Production and inventory management journal/APICS-The Educational Society for Resource Management, 1999,40(2): 59～66
[27] Arjam Van Weele. Purchasing and Supply Chain Management Analysis, Planning and Practice. Thomson Learning, 1999(12): 46~49
[28]信江艳,董杰,陈代川.企业资产管理系统设计与施工.第1版.北京:中国铁道出版社, 2005
[29]汪昌任. SAP EAM设备维护系统应用及案例.第1版.北京:清华大学出版社, 2005
[30]康立辉,夏敬东,刑学斌.电力企业EAM系统和点检系统综合应用分析.电力信息化, 2004(11): 79～82
[31] Tu Yanming, Yan Ping, Guo Zongjun. Predictive maintenance strategy based upon management information system. Electrical Insulating Materials, 2001: 19~22, 225～228
[32] Sophie Bloch-Mercier. A preventive maintenance policy with sequential checking procedure for a Markov deteriorating system. European Journal of Opeational Reserch, 2002, 142(3): 548～576
[33]苏鹏声,王欢.电力系统设备状态监测与故障诊断技术分析.电力系统自动化, 2003(1): 61～65
[34]杰弗里K.宾图(美).项目管理.第1版.鲁耀斌,董圆圆,赵玲译.北京:机械工业出版社, 2007
[35]王磊.从传统MIS向资产管理发展.电力信息化, 2005(3): 30~33
[36]唐波,孟遂民,王刚等.发电厂EAM系统工单管理模块的设计与开发.三峡大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 29(6): 517～521
[37]石庆松.从工作票制度到工作清场管理. WCM .http: //www. amteam. org/…
[38]李增玉.用友艾福斯发电企业ERP/EAM全面解决方案. http: //www. amteam. org/…
[39] Wk. Poon. Value challenges in supplychain management. Logistics information management, 2000, 13(3): 150～155
[40]马士华,林勇.供应链管理.第2版.北京:机械工业出版社, 2007
[41]姚仁海.三峡电厂ePMS设备分层与KKS编码方案.电力信息化, 2004(9): 43～45