通用航空旅游的系统构成与发展模式研究
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摘要
通用航空旅游是依托通用航空器的游憩形式,在国外一些国家和地区尤其是发达国家较为盛行,但在我国仍属于新兴的旅游业态。伴随着低空空域改革进程的推进和人们生活水平的提高,将迎来通用航空旅游消费需求的旺盛。然而在理论和实践都缺乏的情况下,如何更好的认识通用航空旅游,选择什么方式发展通用航空旅游成为通用航空旅游发展的首要问题。基于此,本文将通用航空旅游作为选题进行探索性研究,对解决以上问题具有重要的意义。
本文试图构建一个通用航空旅游的研究框架,从通用航空旅游的概念探讨入手,重点研究通用航空旅游系统和发展模式,最后研究了陕西省的通用航空旅游发展。
论文首先探讨了通用航空旅游的概念、特证和分类,并对通用航空旅游的一些基本问题进行了总结和概述；基于相关基础理论构建了通用航空旅游系统模型,并对系统构成的四个子系统和多个系统基本要素进行了阐释；针对通用航空旅游的发展提出四种发展模式,通过构建通用航空旅游发展模式评价指标体系和模式选择评价模型,并运用三角模糊数和熵权组合赋权的方法分别计算出四种模式的指标权重,为通用航空旅游发展模式选择提供具体的方法；最后对陕西省的通用航空旅游发展进行了实证研究,通过调查评析了通用航空旅游系统态势,并进行了模式选择的综合评价,结果显示陕西的通用航空旅游发展适合航空产业部门推动的发展模式,并就发展中存在的问题提出了建议。
General aviation tourism is a form of recreation based on general aviation aircraft. It is very popular in some foreign countries and regions, especially developed countries, but it is still a new tourism industry form in our country. With the advance of low-altitude airspace reform and improvement of people's living standard, it will lead to strong consumer demand for general aviation tourism. However, how to better understand of general aviation tourism and choose what way to develop it, have become the primary issue for lack of theory and practice foundation. So this paper will take general aviation tourism as the topic to do some exploratory research, and it is significant to solve the above problem.
This paper attempts to construct a research framework of general aviation tourism. Starting with the concept of general aviation tourism, it focuses on general aviation tourism system and development mode. At last, it is the empirical research in Shaanxi province.
Starting with the concept, characeristics and classifications of general aviation tourism, this paper summarizes some basic issues of general aviation tourism; Then constructing a general aviation tourism model based on related theory, as well as analyzing four subsystems and several basic elements of system; Four development modes of general aviation tourism are proposed. The paper provides a specific measure to choose a development mode through establishing a general aviation tourism development mode evaluation indicator system, a development mode comprehensive evaluation model, and using a combination weighting method of triangular fuzzy number and entropy weight to calculate the indicator weight of four modes respectively; At last, taking Shaanxi province as an example for empirical analysis, the paper gives the comment of situation of general aviation tourism system in Shaanxi through investigation, then is the mode selection comprehensive evaluation. The result shows that it should choose the aviation industry sector-driven mode in Shaanxi, and it gives some suggestion for development finally.
本文试图构建一个通用航空旅游的研究框架,从通用航空旅游的概念探讨入手,重点研究通用航空旅游系统和发展模式,最后研究了陕西省的通用航空旅游发展。
论文首先探讨了通用航空旅游的概念、特证和分类,并对通用航空旅游的一些基本问题进行了总结和概述；基于相关基础理论构建了通用航空旅游系统模型,并对系统构成的四个子系统和多个系统基本要素进行了阐释；针对通用航空旅游的发展提出四种发展模式,通过构建通用航空旅游发展模式评价指标体系和模式选择评价模型,并运用三角模糊数和熵权组合赋权的方法分别计算出四种模式的指标权重,为通用航空旅游发展模式选择提供具体的方法；最后对陕西省的通用航空旅游发展进行了实证研究,通过调查评析了通用航空旅游系统态势,并进行了模式选择的综合评价,结果显示陕西的通用航空旅游发展适合航空产业部门推动的发展模式,并就发展中存在的问题提出了建议。
General aviation tourism is a form of recreation based on general aviation aircraft. It is very popular in some foreign countries and regions, especially developed countries, but it is still a new tourism industry form in our country. With the advance of low-altitude airspace reform and improvement of people's living standard, it will lead to strong consumer demand for general aviation tourism. However, how to better understand of general aviation tourism and choose what way to develop it, have become the primary issue for lack of theory and practice foundation. So this paper will take general aviation tourism as the topic to do some exploratory research, and it is significant to solve the above problem.
This paper attempts to construct a research framework of general aviation tourism. Starting with the concept of general aviation tourism, it focuses on general aviation tourism system and development mode. At last, it is the empirical research in Shaanxi province.
Starting with the concept, characeristics and classifications of general aviation tourism, this paper summarizes some basic issues of general aviation tourism; Then constructing a general aviation tourism model based on related theory, as well as analyzing four subsystems and several basic elements of system; Four development modes of general aviation tourism are proposed. The paper provides a specific measure to choose a development mode through establishing a general aviation tourism development mode evaluation indicator system, a development mode comprehensive evaluation model, and using a combination weighting method of triangular fuzzy number and entropy weight to calculate the indicator weight of four modes respectively; At last, taking Shaanxi province as an example for empirical analysis, the paper gives the comment of situation of general aviation tourism system in Shaanxi through investigation, then is the mode selection comprehensive evaluation. The result shows that it should choose the aviation industry sector-driven mode in Shaanxi, and it gives some suggestion for development finally.
引文
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