网络模式的电网事故处理仿真培训系统
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摘要
本文研究了电网事故处理培训专家系统，作者根据电力系统自动化技术的发展趋势，以衡水电网配电系统为研究对象，研制了客户机/服务器网络模式的电网故障仿真培训系统，实现了教员台/学员台的教学功能。使用该系统，可以训练提高电网调度人员判断故障和处理故障的能力。本文研究了分层式的电网解列判断方法，应用人工智能的搜索技术，进行电网拓扑搜索，以判断电网是否解列，简化了电网解列判断的过程及其前期准备工作。采用多媒体技术和网络技术相结合的教学形式，提供了一种新型的授课方式，使教学材料、交互方式、教学环境都发生了根本性的变化。
A dispatcher training simulator for restoration of power system is studied in this paper, according to the developing tendency of the electric power technology, the author developed a net-based client/server mode fault diagnosis simulator of Hengshui power system, realized the training function of teacher PC/student PC. The simulator can train the dispatchers' ability of diagnosing and processing faults in power networks. This paper studied the method on the detection of network islands after faults, which is based on layer-separation and region-separation of network topology, the searching technique is applied to the analysis of the power system topology, simplified the process of the detection of network islands. Multi-media net tutor system is used to provide a new type of teaching, makes the teaching material, communicating mode and teaching circumstance changed deeply.
Wang Zhenjiang(Power System and Its Automation)
Directed by Prof. Gu Xueping and Vice Prof. Sheng Siqing
A dispatcher training simulator for restoration of power system is studied in this paper, according to the developing tendency of the electric power technology, the author developed a net-based client/server mode fault diagnosis simulator of Hengshui power system, realized the training function of teacher PC/student PC. The simulator can train the dispatchers' ability of diagnosing and processing faults in power networks. This paper studied the method on the detection of network islands after faults, which is based on layer-separation and region-separation of network topology, the searching technique is applied to the analysis of the power system topology, simplified the process of the detection of network islands. Multi-media net tutor system is used to provide a new type of teaching, makes the teaching material, communicating mode and teaching circumstance changed deeply.
Wang Zhenjiang(Power System and Its Automation)
Directed by Prof. Gu Xueping and Vice Prof. Sheng Siqing
引文
[1] Zhu Yongli, B.W.Hogg, Zhang Wenqin, et al, Hybrid expert system for aiding dispatchers on bulk power systems restoration, Electrical Power and Energy System, 1994, 16(4): 259-267
[2] M.Adibi, P.Clelland, L.Fink, et al, Power system restoration-a task force report, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1987, PWRS-2(2): 271-277
[3] T.Sakaquchi, K.Matsumoto, Development of a knowledge based system for power system restoration, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus & Systems, 1983, PAS-102(2): 320-329
[4] H.E.Dijk, A.W.Weegen and G.P.T.Roeldfs, An expert system for power system restoration strategies, Proceedings of Expert System Application to Power Systems I, Sweden, August 1988: 8.9-8.16
[5] Y.Kojima, et al. Development of a guidance method for power system restoration, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1989, 4(3): 1219-1227
[6] Zhang Z Z, Hope G S, Mallik O P, A knowledge Based Approach to Optimize Switching in Substations, IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, 1990, 5(1): 103-109
[7] Chen-Ching Liu, Seung Jae Lee and S.S.Venkata. An expert system operational aid for restoration and loss reduction of distribution system, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1988, 3(2): 619-626
[8] 朱峻，薛禹胜，配电网系统恢复专家系统，电力系统自动化，1991，15（3）：22-28
[9] 董昕，唐国庆，一种利用实时潮流信息生成故障恢复策略的方法，电力系统自动化，1996，20（3）：36-39，69
[10] 邱晓燕，唐海平，李兴源等，基于专家系统和数值计算的电力系统恢复，中国电机工程学报，1996，16（6）：413-416
[11] Wu Jaw-Shyang, A Petri-Net Algorithm for Multiple Contingencies of Distribution System Operation, IEEE Transaction on Power System, 1998, 13(3): 1164-1171
[12] Delbem A C B, Carcalho A C P L F, Bretas N G, Optimal Energy Restoration in Distribution Systems Using Genetic Algorithms, In: International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications (ICCIMA'97), Australia: 1997
T Nagata, H Sasaki, Personal Computer Based Expert System for Power System
[13] Operation Education, Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 1996,18(3): 195-201
[14] G.Lambert-Torres, et al, Knowledge Engineering Tool for Training Power Substation Operators, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1997, 12(2): 694-699
[15] 顾雪平，专家系统、神经网络及其结合在电网故障诊断中的应用，华北电力大学博士论文，1996：10-85
[16] 盛四清，电网事故智能处理技术及仿真培训系统的研究，华北电力大学博士学位论文，华北电力大学，1999.1
[17] 冯任卿，智能化电网事故处理培训系统，华北电力大学硕士论文，2001
[18] 张东英，地区电网故障诊断及仿真培训系统的研究，哈尔滨工业大学博士学位论文，哈尔滨工业大学，1998
[19] 夏云庆，Visual C++ 6.0数据库高级编程，北京希望电子出版社，2002
[20] 汪翔，Visual C++实践与提高——网络编程篇，中国铁道出版社，2001
[2] M.Adibi, P.Clelland, L.Fink, et al, Power system restoration-a task force report, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1987, PWRS-2(2): 271-277
[3] T.Sakaquchi, K.Matsumoto, Development of a knowledge based system for power system restoration, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus & Systems, 1983, PAS-102(2): 320-329
[4] H.E.Dijk, A.W.Weegen and G.P.T.Roeldfs, An expert system for power system restoration strategies, Proceedings of Expert System Application to Power Systems I, Sweden, August 1988: 8.9-8.16
[5] Y.Kojima, et al. Development of a guidance method for power system restoration, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1989, 4(3): 1219-1227
[6] Zhang Z Z, Hope G S, Mallik O P, A knowledge Based Approach to Optimize Switching in Substations, IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, 1990, 5(1): 103-109
[7] Chen-Ching Liu, Seung Jae Lee and S.S.Venkata. An expert system operational aid for restoration and loss reduction of distribution system, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1988, 3(2): 619-626
[8] 朱峻，薛禹胜，配电网系统恢复专家系统，电力系统自动化，1991，15（3）：22-28
[9] 董昕，唐国庆，一种利用实时潮流信息生成故障恢复策略的方法，电力系统自动化，1996，20（3）：36-39，69
[10] 邱晓燕，唐海平，李兴源等，基于专家系统和数值计算的电力系统恢复，中国电机工程学报，1996，16（6）：413-416
[11] Wu Jaw-Shyang, A Petri-Net Algorithm for Multiple Contingencies of Distribution System Operation, IEEE Transaction on Power System, 1998, 13(3): 1164-1171
[12] Delbem A C B, Carcalho A C P L F, Bretas N G, Optimal Energy Restoration in Distribution Systems Using Genetic Algorithms, In: International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications (ICCIMA'97), Australia: 1997
T Nagata, H Sasaki, Personal Computer Based Expert System for Power System
[13] Operation Education, Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 1996,18(3): 195-201
[14] G.Lambert-Torres, et al, Knowledge Engineering Tool for Training Power Substation Operators, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1997, 12(2): 694-699
[15] 顾雪平，专家系统、神经网络及其结合在电网故障诊断中的应用，华北电力大学博士论文，1996：10-85
[16] 盛四清，电网事故智能处理技术及仿真培训系统的研究，华北电力大学博士学位论文，华北电力大学，1999.1
[17] 冯任卿，智能化电网事故处理培训系统，华北电力大学硕士论文，2001
[18] 张东英，地区电网故障诊断及仿真培训系统的研究，哈尔滨工业大学博士学位论文，哈尔滨工业大学，1998
[19] 夏云庆，Visual C++ 6.0数据库高级编程，北京希望电子出版社，2002
[20] 汪翔，Visual C++实践与提高——网络编程篇，中国铁道出版社，2001