补肾明目口服液联合糖皮质激素体外对慢性葡萄膜炎患者外周血淋巴细胞凋亡率及Fas和FasL表达的影响
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摘要
目的
     研究补肾明目口服液对慢性葡萄膜炎患者外周血淋巴细胞凋亡和Fas、FasL表达活性的影响,探讨补肾明目口服液在葡萄膜炎慢性化发病机制中的干预作用。
     方法
     采用血清药理学方法,制取补肾明目口服液含药兔血清。运用流式细胞仪检测8例慢性葡萄膜炎患者外周血淋巴细胞在不同浓度的补肾明目口服液的含药血清(20%,10%,5%)、地塞米松(0.001 mol/L)及两者联合刺激下淋巴细胞凋亡和Fas,FasL表达的变化。
     结果
     ①慢性葡萄膜炎患者PBL凋亡率低于正常组(P<0.05),Fas表达高于正常组(P<0.05),FasL表达与正常组差异不明显(P>0.05);②10%,20%含药血清可增加慢性葡萄膜炎患者PBL的凋亡率(P<0.01),降低Fas表达(P<0.01),升高FasL的阳性细胞率(P<0.01);③地塞米松可增高慢性葡萄膜炎患者PBL的凋亡率(P<0.01),对比含药血清组明显提高(P<0.01);④含药血清联合地塞米松可以显著增加PBL凋亡率(P<0.01),降低Fas表达(P<0.05),升高FasL的阳性细胞率(P<0.01)。
     结论
     慢性葡萄膜炎患者PBL存在凋亡及凋亡相关蛋白表达的紊乱,中药补肾明目口服液在体外可纠正其紊乱,增高PBL的凋亡。为中药延缓慢性葡萄膜炎复发提供了理论基础。
Purpose
     Research on the effect of Bushenmingmu oral solution which activied on peripheral lymphocyte apoptosis and Fas, FasL expression in patients with chronic uveitis. Discuss on the intervention role of Bushenmingmu in chronic uveitis pathogenesis.
     Methods
     Using serumal pharmacological method of making rabbit serum which contains Bushenmingmu oral. The use of flow cytemetry to detective apoptosis and Fas, FasL expressions on 8 cases of chronic uveitis in patients with peripheral blood lymphocytes in different concentrations of Bushenmingmu oral serum (20%,10%,5%), dexamethasone (0.001 mol/L) and both the united stimulated.
     Results
     ①patients with chronic uveitis PBL apoptosis rate was lower than the normal group (P<0.05), Fas expression was more than the normal group (P<0.01), FasL expression shows nonsignificant differences (P>0.05);②10%,20%serum shows the increasing on rate of PBL apoptosis in patients with chronic uveitis (P<0.01), a significant reduction in Fas expression ((P<0.01), an increased rate of FasL-positive cells (P<0.01);③dexamethasone could increase the rate of PBL apoptosis in patients with chronic uveitis (P<0.01), and has a significant increasing when compare the to the serum group (P<0.01);④serum combined with dexamethasone can significantly increase PBL apoptosis rate (P<0.01), lower Fas expression (P<0.05), significantly higher rates of FasL positive cells (P<0.01).
     Conclusions
     PBL in patients with chronic uveitis exist the apoptosis and apoptosis-related protein expression disorders, bushenmingmu oral solution in vitro could correct their disorders, and increase PBL apoptosis.It also provides a theoretical foundation on Chinese traditional medicine delayed relapse of chronic uveitis.
引文
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