矩形钢管混凝土构件复合受力时力学性能与设计方法研究
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摘要
矩形截面是钢管混凝土的一种常见截面形式。以往学者对钢管混凝土力学性能研究主要集中于圆形截面和方形截面形式上,对矩形截面钢管混凝土构件力学性能研究相对较少。本文对矩形截面钢管混凝土构件在,双向压弯、纯扭、纯剪、压扭、弯扭、压弯扭、压弯剪受力下力学性能和实用计算方法进行了分析。
     具体进行了以下几个方面的工作:
     (1)建立了钢管混凝土实验构件双向压弯理论模型并进行模拟,模拟结果与实验吻合良好。对矩形截面钢管混凝土构件进行了参数分析,得到了各主要参数对矩形钢管混凝土构件双向压弯力学性能的影响规律。
     (2)采用有限元软件ABAQUS对实验后的钢管混凝土纯扭、纯剪构件进行了理论模拟,模拟结果与实验吻合良好。有限元分析了矩形钢管混凝土纯扭、纯剪构件在不同参数下极限承载力的变化规律,得到了在本文参数变化范围内的矩形钢管混凝土构件纯扭、纯剪极限承载力计算方法。
     (3)有限元模拟了钢管混凝土构件压扭、弯扭实验,模拟结果与实验结果吻合良好。分析了各主要参数对矩形钢管混凝土构件压扭、弯扭极限承载力的影响规律,结合本文得到的矩形钢管混凝土构件纯扭、纯剪极限承载力计算公式,得到了本文参数分析范围内的矩形钢管混凝土构件压扭、弯扭承载力计算方法。
     (4)对钢管混凝土构件压弯扭、压弯剪实验进行了理论模拟,模拟结果与实验结果吻合良好。分析了各主要参数对矩形钢管混凝土构件压弯扭、压弯剪极限承载力的影响规律,结合本文所分析的矩形钢管混凝土双向压弯力学性能、得到的压扭及弯扭极限承载力计算方法,探讨了矩形钢管混凝土构件压弯扭、压弯剪极限承载力计算方法。
The concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular member is one of the section type of concrete-filled steel tubular(CFST) structures. The concrete-filled circular and square steel tubular members were researched much more than the rectangular CFST members. This paper study the performance and design approachof the concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members under the bi-direction eccentric compression, torsion, shear, combined compression and torsion, combined bending and torsion, combined compression, bending and torsion, and combined compression, bending and shear.
     The main work can be summarized as follows:
     (1) A finite element model on concrete-filled rectangular steel tube was developed. The theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental results. Parametric analysis are performed on concrete-filled rectangular steel tube under the bi-eccentric loading.
     (2) The concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members were simulated under pure torsion and pure shear loading based on the FE model using ABAQUS. The theoretical results are matched well with experimental results. A practical design approach of ultimate strength for concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members were given under pure torsion and pure shear loading based on a large scale parameter study.
     (3) The concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members performance were simulated under combined compression and torsion and combined bending and torsion based on the FE model. The FEM results are matched well with the experimental results. Parametric Analysis on concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members were performed under the combined compression and torsion and combined bending and torsion, respectively. A design interactive equation for concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members under combined compression and torsion and combined bending and torsion were proposed, respectively.
     (4) The concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members performance were simulated under combined compression, bending and torsion and combined compression, bending and shearing based on the FE model. Some experimantal reselts were verified the FEM results, and they are matched well each other. Parametric Analysis on concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members were performed under the combined loading. The simple interactive equation for concrete-filled rectangular steel tubular members under combined compression, bending and torsion and combined compression, bending and shearing were proposed, respectively.
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