对我国手机行业中工业设计的认识与研究
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摘要
目前工业设计在我国仍处在理论和实践的探索阶段,设计公司为企业产品进行设计定位后得不到承认的现象还普遍存在。设计的价值得不到企业与社会的认可,必然会阻碍我国工业设计迅速成长,难以建立为企业及社会公共事业开展工业设计的相应社会系统。工业设计的长远意义在于对人工事物应当如何存在的深层思考,并协调处理人—产品—环境—社会的关系,对形成可持续发展的人类生活环境、融合全球文化和地方文化、技术文化和人文文化的生活方式产生积极的影响。工业设计师主要是从社会、经济、技术、艺术等多种角度,对工业产品的功能、材料、构造、形态、色彩、表面处理、装饰等要素进行综合性设计,创造出能够满足人们不断增长的物质需求和精神需求的新产品。
现在的手机已经渐渐脱离了单纯通讯工具的身份,逐渐转变成为一个多媒体和信息的终端设备。手机的工业设计包括手机的外观、材质、手感、颜色配搭,主要界面及色彩等方面的设计。给用户的特别感受和体验都是属于手机工业设计的范畴,一部手机是否能成为畅销的产品,手机的工业设计特别重要。一款新的手机在设计前,各个部门都会对ID部门的设计创意进行评审,一个好的ID一定要是一个可以实现的创意,并且给客户良好体验感觉才行。一个真正好的创意,不但要好看,可实现,而且还要好用。以我在某家设计公司实习看到的,学习的,理解的来阐述我所认识的工业设计指导下的手机设计。
目前我国的国产手机外观设计陈旧且存在盲目模仿和抄袭等问题,严重影响了国产手机的正常发展,在外观设计方面,国内厂商的技术实力弱于手机功能方面的研发能力。某种流行性设计一出现在市场上,就会有众多的厂商跟进,出现跟风现象。国内厂商若要在激烈的竞争中赢得主动,在国际手机行业拥有一席之地,首要的就是提高设计水平,增强在手机外观设计方面的研发和创新能力。
At present the industrial design still occupied the theory and the practice exploration stage in our country, the design company carries on the design localization after the enterprise product cannot obtain the acknowledgment phenomenon also generally to exist. The design value cannot obtain the enterprise and society's approval, definitely will hinder our country industrial design rapid growth, will establish with difficulty for the enterprise and the social Non-profit organization carries out the industrial design the corresponding social system. Industrial design's long-term significance lies in-depth which how can exist to the artificial thing to ponder that and is coordinated processes the person - product - environment - society the relations, to forms the sustainable development the human habitat, to fuse the global culture and the place culture, the technical culture and the humanities culture life style has the positive influence. The industry designer is mainly from the society, the economy, the technology, art and so on many kinds of angles, to essential factors and so on manufactured products' function, material, structure, shape, color, surface treatment, decoration carries on the comprehensive design, creates can satisfy the material needs which and the energetic demand new product the people grow unceasingly.
Present's handset gradually had already been separated from the pure communication facilities' status, transforms into one gradually multimedia and the information terminal device.Handset's industrial design including handset's outward appearance, material quality, feel, color supplement, main aspect and so on contact surface and color designs. Belong to the handset industrial design category for user's special feeling and the experience, whether a handset can become the best-selling product, handset's industrial design is specially important. A model of new handset before the design, each department can carry on the appraisal to the ID department's design creativity, if good ID certainly an achievable creativity, and gives the customer good experience feeling to be only then good. A true good creativity, is not only friends with looked, may realize, moreover must good use. Designs the company by me in some to practise sees, the study, understands elaborated I knew under industrial design instruction handset design.
At present our country's domestically produced handset outward appearance design is obsolete, and has blind problems and so on imitation and plagiarism, serious influence domestic product handset's normal development, in outward appearance design aspect, domestic manufacturer technical strength weakly in handset function aspect research and development ability. As soon as some epidemic design appears in the market, will have the numerous manufacturers to follow up, to appear with the wind phenomenon. If the domestic manufacturer wins initiative in the keen competition, has the small space in the international handset profession, most important raises the design level, strengthens in the handset outward appearance design aspect research and development and innovation ability.
现在的手机已经渐渐脱离了单纯通讯工具的身份,逐渐转变成为一个多媒体和信息的终端设备。手机的工业设计包括手机的外观、材质、手感、颜色配搭,主要界面及色彩等方面的设计。给用户的特别感受和体验都是属于手机工业设计的范畴,一部手机是否能成为畅销的产品,手机的工业设计特别重要。一款新的手机在设计前,各个部门都会对ID部门的设计创意进行评审,一个好的ID一定要是一个可以实现的创意,并且给客户良好体验感觉才行。一个真正好的创意,不但要好看,可实现,而且还要好用。以我在某家设计公司实习看到的,学习的,理解的来阐述我所认识的工业设计指导下的手机设计。
目前我国的国产手机外观设计陈旧且存在盲目模仿和抄袭等问题,严重影响了国产手机的正常发展,在外观设计方面,国内厂商的技术实力弱于手机功能方面的研发能力。某种流行性设计一出现在市场上,就会有众多的厂商跟进,出现跟风现象。国内厂商若要在激烈的竞争中赢得主动,在国际手机行业拥有一席之地,首要的就是提高设计水平,增强在手机外观设计方面的研发和创新能力。
At present the industrial design still occupied the theory and the practice exploration stage in our country, the design company carries on the design localization after the enterprise product cannot obtain the acknowledgment phenomenon also generally to exist. The design value cannot obtain the enterprise and society's approval, definitely will hinder our country industrial design rapid growth, will establish with difficulty for the enterprise and the social Non-profit organization carries out the industrial design the corresponding social system. Industrial design's long-term significance lies in-depth which how can exist to the artificial thing to ponder that and is coordinated processes the person - product - environment - society the relations, to forms the sustainable development the human habitat, to fuse the global culture and the place culture, the technical culture and the humanities culture life style has the positive influence. The industry designer is mainly from the society, the economy, the technology, art and so on many kinds of angles, to essential factors and so on manufactured products' function, material, structure, shape, color, surface treatment, decoration carries on the comprehensive design, creates can satisfy the material needs which and the energetic demand new product the people grow unceasingly.
Present's handset gradually had already been separated from the pure communication facilities' status, transforms into one gradually multimedia and the information terminal device.Handset's industrial design including handset's outward appearance, material quality, feel, color supplement, main aspect and so on contact surface and color designs. Belong to the handset industrial design category for user's special feeling and the experience, whether a handset can become the best-selling product, handset's industrial design is specially important. A model of new handset before the design, each department can carry on the appraisal to the ID department's design creativity, if good ID certainly an achievable creativity, and gives the customer good experience feeling to be only then good. A true good creativity, is not only friends with looked, may realize, moreover must good use. Designs the company by me in some to practise sees, the study, understands elaborated I knew under industrial design instruction handset design.
At present our country's domestically produced handset outward appearance design is obsolete, and has blind problems and so on imitation and plagiarism, serious influence domestic product handset's normal development, in outward appearance design aspect, domestic manufacturer technical strength weakly in handset function aspect research and development ability. As soon as some epidemic design appears in the market, will have the numerous manufacturers to follow up, to appear with the wind phenomenon. If the domestic manufacturer wins initiative in the keen competition, has the small space in the international handset profession, most important raises the design level, strengthens in the handset outward appearance design aspect research and development and innovation ability.
引文
1.汪崟,李彬彬.满意度导向之人际化设计研究.江南大学学报,2003,(4):109-112.
2.陈建旭,史杰州.手部训练评估系统之发展.工业设计(台湾),2000,(2):60-67
3.尹定邦.设计学概论[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1999
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5.赵健.形型色式[M].广州:岭南美术出版社,2003
6.何人可.工业设计史北京理工大学出版社
7.王受之.世界现代设计史中国青年出版社
8.吴翔.产品系统设计中国轻工业出版社
9.产品设计杂志
10.杨砾,徐立.人类理性与设计科学[M].沈阳:辽宁人民出版社,1987
11.柳冠中.工业设计学概论[M].黑龙江:黑龙江科学技术出版社,1997
12.边守仁.产品创新与工业设计北京理工大学出版社2002(12):41-48
13.资料来源:手机变革造型为主科技为辅、ikkeibP.com/neasia
14.杨宙航.产品品牌造形风格之识别研究以行动电话为例铭传大学设计管理研究所2003(11):l6-26
15.杨清田.《造型基础》北京:北京理工大学出版社,1997(7):3-11
2.陈建旭,史杰州.手部训练评估系统之发展.工业设计(台湾),2000,(2):60-67
3.尹定邦.设计学概论[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1999
4.刘吉昆.产品价值分析[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社,1997
5.赵健.形型色式[M].广州:岭南美术出版社,2003
6.何人可.工业设计史北京理工大学出版社
7.王受之.世界现代设计史中国青年出版社
8.吴翔.产品系统设计中国轻工业出版社
9.产品设计杂志
10.杨砾,徐立.人类理性与设计科学[M].沈阳:辽宁人民出版社,1987
11.柳冠中.工业设计学概论[M].黑龙江:黑龙江科学技术出版社,1997
12.边守仁.产品创新与工业设计北京理工大学出版社2002(12):41-48
13.资料来源:手机变革造型为主科技为辅、ikkeibP.com/neasia
14.杨宙航.产品品牌造形风格之识别研究以行动电话为例铭传大学设计管理研究所2003(11):l6-26
15.杨清田.《造型基础》北京:北京理工大学出版社,1997(7):3-11