桥头堡战略背景下“泰北经济贸易区”项目建设研究
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摘要
本文以“泰北经济贸易区”项目建设的目标和可行性分析为基础,探索中国与东盟国家经贸合作新模式,从项目建设的角度为落实国家发展目标和云南“走出去”战略,积极拓展国际合作空间,实现东南亚经贸合作可持续发展提出对策建议。
本文首先归纳了云南作为中泰双边经济合作“桥头堡”的战略意义和发展目标,并比较“桥头堡”战略背景下中国(云南)与泰国各自的经济、政治政策,通过对中国(云南)和泰国双边合作的社会、资源基础,以及云南在中国社会经济发展的中的战略定位的详细分析,得出构建“泰北经济贸易区”战略意义和现实价值。其次,针对“泰北经济贸易区”项目的实际情况,从市场前景、项目开发及经营管理模式、财务收益等方面进行进行了可行性分析,并对项目开发过程中可能存在的问题进行了深入分析。最后,给出了解决问题的途径和措施建议。
本文是一个比较新颖的课题,可为中国与东盟,云南与东盟、云南与泰国的政治经济和国际关系的研究提供现实基础,并能为中泰、中国-东盟在多方面、多层次的共同合作制定政策提供合理建议和参考价值。但由于可得的相关参考文献较为缺乏,研究的深度和广度方面受到一定的局限；对建立“泰北经济贸易区”项目的研究也是在较为理想的条件下进行的分析,然而在现实中建设会有很多不可预料和不可可控因素的发生,加上国家“桥头堡”战略的详细方案还存在许多不确定性因素,因此对项目的分析与实际的情况可能会有一定的偏差,很多问题还有待进一步的研究。
This thesis explores a new model of foreign trade and economic cooperation on the basis of the project of" Economic trade zone in northern Thailand". Through the implementation of national development goals and the going-out strategy of Yunnan Province, as well as through actively expanding the space of international cooperation, the realistic options about sustainable development will be achieved.
The thesis mainly researches their respective economic and political policies of Y unnan, China and Thailand which are under the bridgehead strategy. And it also analy zes the basis of bilateral cooperation on society and resources between Yunnan and Th ailand, and the conditions for development which can meet Yunnan's and Thailand's o wn interests, and Yunnan's strategic positioning in the process of China's development on society and economy. Through all the research and analysis, the strategic developm ent goals of Sino-Thai bilateral cooperation under the bridgehead economy are clear. A t the same time, the strategic significance and practical value of building a "economic t rade zone in northern Thailand" under the structure are clear too.
This article has been researched and written in strategic countries for the same per iod of which China put forward the bridgehead strategy, so it is a relatively new subjec t. It can provide a theoretical basis and practical research foundation in the future on po litical, economic and international relations between China and ASEAN, Yunnan and ASEAN, Yunnan and Thailand. It also can provide reasonable advice and reference val ue for Sino-Thailand, China-ASEAN for making co-development policies from multif aceted, multi-level sides.
However, as for without adequate references and relevant experiences to learn i n the meantime of research, the depth and breadth of the subject has certain limitations , and the research project to establishing "economic trade zone in northern Thailand" is based upon the analysis under the ideal objective conditions. But in reality, there are many human factors that are unpredictable and uncontrollable in the construction, so it has large flexibility that there may be some bias on project research and analysis to the actual situation.
本文首先归纳了云南作为中泰双边经济合作“桥头堡”的战略意义和发展目标,并比较“桥头堡”战略背景下中国(云南)与泰国各自的经济、政治政策,通过对中国(云南)和泰国双边合作的社会、资源基础,以及云南在中国社会经济发展的中的战略定位的详细分析,得出构建“泰北经济贸易区”战略意义和现实价值。其次,针对“泰北经济贸易区”项目的实际情况,从市场前景、项目开发及经营管理模式、财务收益等方面进行进行了可行性分析,并对项目开发过程中可能存在的问题进行了深入分析。最后,给出了解决问题的途径和措施建议。
本文是一个比较新颖的课题,可为中国与东盟,云南与东盟、云南与泰国的政治经济和国际关系的研究提供现实基础,并能为中泰、中国-东盟在多方面、多层次的共同合作制定政策提供合理建议和参考价值。但由于可得的相关参考文献较为缺乏,研究的深度和广度方面受到一定的局限；对建立“泰北经济贸易区”项目的研究也是在较为理想的条件下进行的分析,然而在现实中建设会有很多不可预料和不可可控因素的发生,加上国家“桥头堡”战略的详细方案还存在许多不确定性因素,因此对项目的分析与实际的情况可能会有一定的偏差,很多问题还有待进一步的研究。
This thesis explores a new model of foreign trade and economic cooperation on the basis of the project of" Economic trade zone in northern Thailand". Through the implementation of national development goals and the going-out strategy of Yunnan Province, as well as through actively expanding the space of international cooperation, the realistic options about sustainable development will be achieved.
The thesis mainly researches their respective economic and political policies of Y unnan, China and Thailand which are under the bridgehead strategy. And it also analy zes the basis of bilateral cooperation on society and resources between Yunnan and Th ailand, and the conditions for development which can meet Yunnan's and Thailand's o wn interests, and Yunnan's strategic positioning in the process of China's development on society and economy. Through all the research and analysis, the strategic developm ent goals of Sino-Thai bilateral cooperation under the bridgehead economy are clear. A t the same time, the strategic significance and practical value of building a "economic t rade zone in northern Thailand" under the structure are clear too.
This article has been researched and written in strategic countries for the same per iod of which China put forward the bridgehead strategy, so it is a relatively new subjec t. It can provide a theoretical basis and practical research foundation in the future on po litical, economic and international relations between China and ASEAN, Yunnan and ASEAN, Yunnan and Thailand. It also can provide reasonable advice and reference val ue for Sino-Thailand, China-ASEAN for making co-development policies from multif aceted, multi-level sides.
However, as for without adequate references and relevant experiences to learn i n the meantime of research, the depth and breadth of the subject has certain limitations , and the research project to establishing "economic trade zone in northern Thailand" is based upon the analysis under the ideal objective conditions. But in reality, there are many human factors that are unpredictable and uncontrollable in the construction, so it has large flexibility that there may be some bias on project research and analysis to the actual situation.
引文
[1]云南省省委.云南省“十二五”规划建议[R].2011年6月.
[2]宋帕婉.中泰双边经贸发展的现状及存在问题[J].经济视角,2007.
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[4]顾丽妹.云南与东盟经贸关系探析[0L].百度网络,2011。http://wenku.baidu.com/view/5a6b2ee8856a561252d36f48.html.
[5]王义明.泰王国经济贸易法律选编[M].北京：中国法制出版社,2006.
[6]阳士昆.世界500强12种经典管理工具[M].北京：中国时代经济出版社,2005.
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[9]彼得·德鲁克.卓有成效的管理者[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2008.
[10]Fred.R.Dayid. Strategic Management.北京：清华大学出版社,2006.
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[18]杨素.正确认识国家战略切实做好“桥头堡”建设[J].经济师,2011,8.
[19]曼昆.宏观经济学[M].北京：中国人民大学出版社,2010.
[20]高鸿业.微观经济学[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2009.
[21]李滢滢.西方经济学[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2010.
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[24]程惠芳.WTO与中国经济[M]浙江：浙江大学出版社,2010
[25]刘赛力.中国对外经济关系[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2009.
[26]姚谨英.建筑施工技术[M]北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[27]马素华.建筑企业会计[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2009.
[28]刘昭如.建筑构造设计基础[M]上海：科学出版社,2008.
[29]李洁.建筑预算与管理[M]北京：中国劳动社会保障出版社,2009.
[30]饶宜平.建筑构造[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2011.
[31]王武齐.建筑工程计量与计价[M]北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2009.
[32]吕玥.工程建设法规[M]北京：北京师范大学出版集团,2010.
[33]吴歌.建筑概论[M]北京：北京大学出版社,2010.
[34]王辉.建筑施工项目管理[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2009.
[2]宋帕婉.中泰双边经贸发展的现状及存在问题[J].经济视角,2007.
[3]聂德宁著.全球化下中国与东南亚经贸关系的历史、现状及其趋势[M].厦门：厦门大学出版社,2010.
[4]顾丽妹.云南与东盟经贸关系探析[0L].百度网络,2011。http://wenku.baidu.com/view/5a6b2ee8856a561252d36f48.html.
[5]王义明.泰王国经济贸易法律选编[M].北京：中国法制出版社,2006.
[6]阳士昆.世界500强12种经典管理工具[M].北京：中国时代经济出版社,2005.
[7]詹姆斯·R·麦圭根.管理经济学应用、战略和策略[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2011.
[8]斯蒂芬·P·罗宾斯.组织行为学[M].北京：中国人民大学出版社,2005.
[9]彼得·德鲁克.卓有成效的管理者[M].北京：机械工业出版社,2008.
[10]Fred.R.Dayid. Strategic Management.北京：清华大学出版社,2006.
[11]管辉,段家开.“桥头堡”战略背景下保山与南亚合作的制约因素与对策初探[J].保山学院学报,2011.4.
[12]王以俊.中国面向西南开放桥头堡建设参考文摘[J].印刷世界,2011,02.
[13]刘尔思.承接与转移的再思考——云南桥头堡建设面临的问题与对策[J].经济问题探索,2011,02.
[14]李晓冰.保山参与桥头堡建设构筑滇西边境物流中心的调查思考[J].现代商业,2011,14.
[15]白恩培.加快建设桥头堡推动云南新跨越[J].求是,2010,22.
[16]白恩培.加快建设桥头堡推动云南新跨越[J].今日民族,2011,4.
[17]张新立.桥头堡建设面临的机遇和条件[J].今日民族,2011.4.
[18]杨素.正确认识国家战略切实做好“桥头堡”建设[J].经济师,2011,8.
[19]曼昆.宏观经济学[M].北京：中国人民大学出版社,2010.
[20]高鸿业.微观经济学[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2009.
[21]李滢滢.西方经济学[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2010.
[22]魏亚楠.西方经济学[M]北京：中国水利水电出版社,2010.
[23]平狄克.微观经济学[M]北京：中国石化出版社,2010.
[24]程惠芳.WTO与中国经济[M]浙江：浙江大学出版社,2010
[25]刘赛力.中国对外经济关系[M]北京：中国人民大学出版社,2009.
[26]姚谨英.建筑施工技术[M]北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[27]马素华.建筑企业会计[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2009.
[28]刘昭如.建筑构造设计基础[M]上海：科学出版社,2008.
[29]李洁.建筑预算与管理[M]北京：中国劳动社会保障出版社,2009.
[30]饶宜平.建筑构造[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2011.
[31]王武齐.建筑工程计量与计价[M]北京：中国建筑工业出版社,2009.
[32]吕玥.工程建设法规[M]北京：北京师范大学出版集团,2010.
[33]吴歌.建筑概论[M]北京：北京大学出版社,2010.
[34]王辉.建筑施工项目管理[M]北京：机械工业出版社,2009.