DWJ-2000H（T）智能无线温度监测系统在电力设备中的应用
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摘要
随着我国社会经济的快速发展,电力供应供不应求,大部分省市已经出现拉闸限电的现象,与此同时电力用户对供电可靠性、电能质量和服务水平的要求在不断提高,电力用户和供电企业提高自身效益已列为生产经营的目标,在目前电力供应紧张的情况下,迫切需要对配电房中各开关柜内接触头温度变化情况进行在线实时监测,DWJ-2000H(T)系列智能无线温度监测系统可全天候实时有效的监测电力设备、特别是高压电力设备如高压开关柜插接触头、室内(户外)隔离刀闸触头、电缆出线接头、主变引线连接头等在大电流通过时温度的变化情况,系统感温元件紧贴在被测物体的表面,能如实地反映设备的实时温度,实现对电网运行的自动化监控,保障电网运行的安全。
DWJ-2000H(T)系列智能无线温度监测系统是应用现代电子技术、通信技术、计算机及网络技术,将高压设备接触头的温度数据实时在线监测,实现电网安全运行。
在调研阶段,查阅了国内外相关的研究成果,提出了自主研发和应用的目标要求:
首先,在数据传输方面,采用了实时数据无线的传输方式,避免了高压设备与低压设备之间的物理连接。
其次,在通信规约方面,通信方式采用232/485总线或CAN网总线组网方式,使产品可以灵活与其它公司的系统兼容。
再者,设计过程特别注重电磁兼容性能,以抗干扰作为一条主线,贯穿整个设计过程。抗浪涌、瞬变、高频干扰、工频磁场、高压耐受等等,都做了很好的防范措施。
Along with our country social economy's fast development, the electric power supply falls short of demand, majority of provinces and cities already appeared pull the phenomenon which the floodgate limits power consumption, at the same time the power consumer to the power supply reliability, the electrical energy quality and service level's request is enhancing unceasingly, the power consumer and the power supply enterprise raises own benefit to list as the production operation the goal, in the present electric power supply intense situation, urgent needs various switch cabinets to inscribe the contact temperature change situation to the switching house to carry on the online real-time monitor, DWJ-2000H(T) series intelligence wireless temperature monitoring system may all-weather real-time effective monitor power equipment, be specially the high pressure power equipment like high pressure switch cabinet peg grafting contact, indoor (outdoors) isolates the knife switch contact, the electric cable going beyond a line attachment,The host changes the lead wire connection in the big electric current through the time temperature change situation, the system bulb clings prime in was measured that the object the surface, can reflect truthfully equipment's real-time temperature, realizes to the electrical network movement automated monitoring, safeguards the electrical network movement the security. DWJ-2000H(T) series intelligence wireless temperature monitoring system is the application modern electronic technology, the communication, the computer and the networking, the high pressure unit contact head's temperature data real-time online monitor, realizes the electrical network safe operation.
In the research stage, the author consulted the relevant research results of home and overseas Chinese, put forward independent research and development and application of the objectives and requirements
First, in the data transmission aspect, has used the real-time data wireless transmission mode, has avoided between the high pressure unit and the low pressure equipment's physical connection.
Next, in the communication protocol aspect, the mailing address uses 232/485 main line or the CAN net main line network way, enables the product to be possible nimble and other company's system is compatible.
Furthermore, the design process pays great attention the electromagnetic compatibility performance specially, takes a master line by the antijamming, the penetration entire design process. The anti-surge, transient, the high frequency interference, the power frequency magnetic field, the high pressure endure and so on, has made the very good measures.
DWJ-2000H(T)系列智能无线温度监测系统是应用现代电子技术、通信技术、计算机及网络技术,将高压设备接触头的温度数据实时在线监测,实现电网安全运行。
在调研阶段,查阅了国内外相关的研究成果,提出了自主研发和应用的目标要求:
首先,在数据传输方面,采用了实时数据无线的传输方式,避免了高压设备与低压设备之间的物理连接。
其次,在通信规约方面,通信方式采用232/485总线或CAN网总线组网方式,使产品可以灵活与其它公司的系统兼容。
再者,设计过程特别注重电磁兼容性能,以抗干扰作为一条主线,贯穿整个设计过程。抗浪涌、瞬变、高频干扰、工频磁场、高压耐受等等,都做了很好的防范措施。
Along with our country social economy's fast development, the electric power supply falls short of demand, majority of provinces and cities already appeared pull the phenomenon which the floodgate limits power consumption, at the same time the power consumer to the power supply reliability, the electrical energy quality and service level's request is enhancing unceasingly, the power consumer and the power supply enterprise raises own benefit to list as the production operation the goal, in the present electric power supply intense situation, urgent needs various switch cabinets to inscribe the contact temperature change situation to the switching house to carry on the online real-time monitor, DWJ-2000H(T) series intelligence wireless temperature monitoring system may all-weather real-time effective monitor power equipment, be specially the high pressure power equipment like high pressure switch cabinet peg grafting contact, indoor (outdoors) isolates the knife switch contact, the electric cable going beyond a line attachment,The host changes the lead wire connection in the big electric current through the time temperature change situation, the system bulb clings prime in was measured that the object the surface, can reflect truthfully equipment's real-time temperature, realizes to the electrical network movement automated monitoring, safeguards the electrical network movement the security. DWJ-2000H(T) series intelligence wireless temperature monitoring system is the application modern electronic technology, the communication, the computer and the networking, the high pressure unit contact head's temperature data real-time online monitor, realizes the electrical network safe operation.
In the research stage, the author consulted the relevant research results of home and overseas Chinese, put forward independent research and development and application of the objectives and requirements
First, in the data transmission aspect, has used the real-time data wireless transmission mode, has avoided between the high pressure unit and the low pressure equipment's physical connection.
Next, in the communication protocol aspect, the mailing address uses 232/485 main line or the CAN net main line network way, enables the product to be possible nimble and other company's system is compatible.
Furthermore, the design process pays great attention the electromagnetic compatibility performance specially, takes a master line by the antijamming, the penetration entire design process. The anti-surge, transient, the high frequency interference, the power frequency magnetic field, the high pressure endure and so on, has made the very good measures.
引文
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[9]许永华,吴敏,曹卫华等.高炉温度场的红外图像识别检测方法及应用[J].控制工程,2005,12(4):354-356.
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[12]张在宣,1NSOO S KIM,王剑锋,等.在单模光纤中放大的反斯托克斯拉曼背向自发散射的温度效应[J].光学学报,2004,24(5):609-613.
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[17]张国雄 主编,测控电路,北京:机械工业出版社,2008.03。
[18]陈永甫 主编,无线电遥控入门,北京:人民邮电出版社,2007.01。
[19]蒋敦斌,李文英 编著,非电量测量与传感器应用,北京:国防工业出版社,2005.1。
[20]周严 主编,测控系统电子技术,北京:科学出版社,2007.07。
[21]李刚,林凌主编,现代测控电路,北京:高等教育出版社,2004.01。
[22]王淑红 主编,测控电路与器件,北京:北方交通大学出版社,2006.05。
[23]孙传友,测控电路及装置,北京:北京航天航空大学出版社,2002.05。
[24]雷桂 编著,微机自动检测与系统设计,北京:电子工业出版社,2003.04。
[25]荣命哲、贾申利,电器设备状态检测,北京:机械工业出版社,2007.7。
[26]戴诚达,谭华.金属冲击温度的辐射法测量问题[J];高压物理学报;2006.02。
[27]林占江,电子测量技术,北京:北京:电子工业出版社,2003。
[28]姜忠良,温度的测量与控制,北京:清华大学出版社,2005.9。
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[30]邱淑荣、许磊,基于热敏电阻温度特性的拓展实验系列研究,大学物理。
[31]杨定新 汪东 宋新,Detecting the World:Capturing Physical Measurements with C++,北京:中国电力出版社,2004.2。
[32]沈中城.检测技术与仪器[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2003.
[33]宋文绪 扬帆.自动检测技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006..
[34]席军,刘廷华;PTC热敏电阻的开发应用现状[J];塑料;2005年04期。
[35]杜娟,曲远方,马卫兵;Ni/石墨/BaTiO_3复合PTC材料的显微结构模型[J];压电与声光;2005年04
[2]Robat Chenry.Infrared technique to measure the skin temperatures on an electrothermal DC-Icer comparison with numerical simulations.AIAA89-0760.
[3]Kamran Daryabeigi.Global surface temperature/heat transfer measurements using infrared imaging.AIAA92-3959.
[4]Hwang Jihong,Kompella Sridhar,Chandrasekar Srivassall.Measurement of temperature field in surface ndingusing infred(IR)imaging system[J].ASME Transactions,Journal of Tribology,2003,125:377-383.
[5]杨立,寇蔚,刘慧开等.热像仪测量物体表面辐射率及误差分析[J].激光与红外,2002,32(1):43-45.
[6]刘慧开,杨立.太阳辐射对红外热像仪测温误差的影响[J].红外技术,2002,24(1):34-37.
[7]张健,杨立,刘慧开.环境高温物体对红外热像仪测温误差的影响[J].红外技术,2005,27(5):419-422.
[8]秦俊,廖光煊,王喜世等.红外热成像方法测量火旋风温度的实验研究[J].激光与红外,2002,32(1):33-36.
[9]许永华,吴敏,曹卫华等.高炉温度场的红外图像识别检测方法及应用[J].控制工程,2005,12(4):354-356.
[10]戴映红.红外热像仪校准方法探讨[J].计量技术,2004,12:32-33.
[11]张在宣,王剑锋,李晨霞,等.s波段分布式光纤拉曼放大器的实验研究FJ].光电子·激光,2004,15(5):557-560.
[12]张在宣,1NSOO S KIM,王剑锋,等.在单模光纤中放大的反斯托克斯拉曼背向自发散射的温度效应[J].光学学报,2004,24(5):609-613.
[13]沙占友编,智能化集成温度传感器原理与应用,北京:机械工业出版社,2002.7。
[14]孙宝元、杨宝清主编,传感器及其应用手册,北京:机械工业出版社,2004.4。
[15]栾桂冬,传感器及其应用,西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2004.9。
[16]郭启荣编,工程测量(测量工程技术专业),北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1996.6。
[17]张国雄 主编,测控电路,北京:机械工业出版社,2008.03。
[18]陈永甫 主编,无线电遥控入门,北京:人民邮电出版社,2007.01。
[19]蒋敦斌,李文英 编著,非电量测量与传感器应用,北京:国防工业出版社,2005.1。
[20]周严 主编,测控系统电子技术,北京:科学出版社,2007.07。
[21]李刚,林凌主编,现代测控电路,北京:高等教育出版社,2004.01。
[22]王淑红 主编,测控电路与器件,北京:北方交通大学出版社,2006.05。
[23]孙传友,测控电路及装置,北京:北京航天航空大学出版社,2002.05。
[24]雷桂 编著,微机自动检测与系统设计,北京:电子工业出版社,2003.04。
[25]荣命哲、贾申利,电器设备状态检测,北京:机械工业出版社,2007.7。
[26]戴诚达,谭华.金属冲击温度的辐射法测量问题[J];高压物理学报;2006.02。
[27]林占江,电子测量技术,北京:北京:电子工业出版社,2003。
[28]姜忠良,温度的测量与控制,北京:清华大学出版社,2005.9。
[29]赖发春、瞿燕,福建师范大学学报(自然科学版),2002.9。
[30]邱淑荣、许磊,基于热敏电阻温度特性的拓展实验系列研究,大学物理。
[31]杨定新 汪东 宋新,Detecting the World:Capturing Physical Measurements with C++,北京:中国电力出版社,2004.2。
[32]沈中城.检测技术与仪器[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2003.
[33]宋文绪 扬帆.自动检测技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006..
[34]席军,刘廷华;PTC热敏电阻的开发应用现状[J];塑料;2005年04期。
[35]杜娟,曲远方,马卫兵;Ni/石墨/BaTiO_3复合PTC材料的显微结构模型[J];压电与声光;2005年04