摘要
船舶经济在中国经济当中发挥着举足轻重的作用,与其它重工行业相比,其战略位置更为重要。
随着知识经济的不断发展,我国企业面临着国内外竞争对手的巨大挑战,如何开发形成并保持自己独有的核心能力成为当务之急。本文正是从这个角度出发,对青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司的核心能力进行了分析,并针对其特点制定了相应的培养方案。通过对核心能力的内涵、特性及影响因素的分析及对知识经济时代企业核心能力的内容、管理、构建的分析后,提出了重视人力资源开发、完善内部培训制度、实施技术创新战略、优化价值链管理、实行垂直价值链和水平价值链相结合的方法,加强对企业核心能力的培养和管理。尤其是技术创新战略方面,作者对当前国内外技术创新方面的优点和缺点进行了细致的分析,指出了我国企业及青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司的在技术创新方面的不足和原因,提出要勇于创新,加大对技术创新的投资力度和持续性投资,提高自我研发能力。
中国加入WTO以后,中国船舶企业进一步与国际接轨,面临着更多的来自国际船舶企业的挤压和竞争,鉴于此,作者提出了实施兼并扩张、供应链整合、技术联盟、制度创新等支撑性战略,努力提升北船重工核心能力,确保青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司在未来的国际性竞争中具有更强的优势,取得更大更好的发展。
Shipping economy plays a decisive role in China's economy,as compared with other Heavy industry ,its strategic position is even more important.
With the rapid development of a knowledge-based economy, China's enterprises are faced with enormous challenges of competitors at home and abroad ,how to develop and maintain their own unique form of core capability has become a top priority. In this article,Core Capability of Qingdao Beihai Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Co. Ltd. were analysed from this perspective, and its characteristics have developed the appropriate training programme. Based on the core competence of content, features and analysis of factors affecting the era of knowledge economy and the ability of the content of the core business, management, building analysis, the proposed emphasis on human resources development, improve internal training system, optimizing the value chain management, implementation vertical value chain dioxin level of the value chain and the method of combining the implementation of technical innovation strategy to strengthen the core competence of the enterprise culture and management. Particularly in the technology innovation strategy, the author of the current domestic and foreign technological innovation to the strengths and weaknesses of a detailed analysis, pointed out that China's enterprises and Qingdao Beihai Ship Heavy limited liability companies in technological innovation and the reasons for the shortcomings, we must have the courage to innovation, increase the intensity of investment in technological innovation and sustained investment, and enhance our self-R & D capabilities.
China's WTO entry, China Shipbuilding enterprises to further merge with the world, faces more from the international shipbuilding enterprises squeezed and competition, in view of this, the authors put forward the implementation of merger, expansion, supply chain integration, technical Union, the support system of innovation strategy to enhance North Ship Heavy core competencies, ensure that the Qingdao Beihai Ship Heavy limited liability company in the future in the international competitive advantage of a stronger, and achieve even greater and better development.
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