学校办公自动化系统的开发与实现
摘要
OA,即办公自动化(office Automation),是实现办公的信息化,它结合现代科学技术,使工作人员的各种办公业务活动逐步由各种设备、各种人机信息系统来协助完成,目的在于改善工作质量,提高工作效率,并且可迅速掌握资讯,节省开销。OA系统也是企业实现全面信息化工程项目的基本项目。从C/S结构过渡到B/S结构,从开始的办公软件的应用到后来网络审批、资源信息共享、会议申请与管理等功能应用,OA已经是扎根于我们的日常工作中,也成为了企业快速发展的得力帮手。
随着科学技术和社会经济的发展,南昌大学附属中学的综合实力与日俱增,学校也越来越感觉到节约成本、提高工作效率、规范管理对于一个省重点中学的重要性。学校以前所使用的老套的管理手段和决策方式已经感到力不从心了。根据时代的需要,南昌大学附属中学迫切地需要建立起一种能够适应时代发展的高效率的办公教学环境。这样的新环境必须具备快速高效的反应速率,大大缩短办公时间,节约办公成本,提高整个学校的办公效率。
结合南昌大学附属中学自身的学校特性和应用需求,本文采用了PHP+MYSQL+APACHE进行主页、架构和模块开发出自己的OA系统,实现了办公自化系统的规范化、电子化、标准化,完成了办公自动化系统中个人办公系统、公共事务系统、资源库等主要模块的设计。系统目前已经在南昌大学附属中学投入使用,得到了校方的一致肯定,证明了办公自动化的高效率性,为学校实现现代化教学做出了积极贡献。
OA, the office automation(OffieeAutomation) is to achieve office information, it is combined with modern science and technology, enable staff to a variety of office operations gradually moved from a variety of equipment, various human-machine information system to assist in the completion, aimed at improving the quality of work, improve work efficiency, and can be quickly grasp the information and save money. OA systems are also companies to achieve a comprehensive information technology projects, basic items. From the C / S structure of the transition to the B / S structure, from the beginning of office software applications for approval later the network, resources, information sharing, meetings and management functions for applications, OA is rooted in our daily work, has also become a the rapid development of enterprises capable helper.
With the science technology and socio-economic development, The scale of Nanchang University subsidiary middle school is expanding, School's competition is increasingly competitive. Standardize the school management on the importance of a provincial key middle schools.Traditional information processing technology and decision-making methods and tools have been unable to meet the needs of modern social development and establish an open, networked, efficient office and teaching the new environment, to a comprehensive support group collaboration, process control, information query and management functions of information systems for the exchange of school management to provide basic information on transmission, processing channels, office automation system is the management of higher vocational colleges is an important task.
Nanchang University subsidiary middle school combined its features and application requirements, using PHP+MYSQL+APACHE for homepage, architecture and module developed its own OA system,implementing the OA system for standardized, electronic,standardized,accomplishing the individual office system, public affairs system, resource library and other major module design of the office automation system. The system is already in use in the High School Affiliated to Nanchang University, has been unanimously endorsed by the school proved efficient office automation being reckless, for schools to modernize the teaching and make a positive contribution.
随着科学技术和社会经济的发展,南昌大学附属中学的综合实力与日俱增,学校也越来越感觉到节约成本、提高工作效率、规范管理对于一个省重点中学的重要性。学校以前所使用的老套的管理手段和决策方式已经感到力不从心了。根据时代的需要,南昌大学附属中学迫切地需要建立起一种能够适应时代发展的高效率的办公教学环境。这样的新环境必须具备快速高效的反应速率,大大缩短办公时间,节约办公成本,提高整个学校的办公效率。
结合南昌大学附属中学自身的学校特性和应用需求,本文采用了PHP+MYSQL+APACHE进行主页、架构和模块开发出自己的OA系统,实现了办公自化系统的规范化、电子化、标准化,完成了办公自动化系统中个人办公系统、公共事务系统、资源库等主要模块的设计。系统目前已经在南昌大学附属中学投入使用,得到了校方的一致肯定,证明了办公自动化的高效率性,为学校实现现代化教学做出了积极贡献。
OA, the office automation(OffieeAutomation) is to achieve office information, it is combined with modern science and technology, enable staff to a variety of office operations gradually moved from a variety of equipment, various human-machine information system to assist in the completion, aimed at improving the quality of work, improve work efficiency, and can be quickly grasp the information and save money. OA systems are also companies to achieve a comprehensive information technology projects, basic items. From the C / S structure of the transition to the B / S structure, from the beginning of office software applications for approval later the network, resources, information sharing, meetings and management functions for applications, OA is rooted in our daily work, has also become a the rapid development of enterprises capable helper.
With the science technology and socio-economic development, The scale of Nanchang University subsidiary middle school is expanding, School's competition is increasingly competitive. Standardize the school management on the importance of a provincial key middle schools.Traditional information processing technology and decision-making methods and tools have been unable to meet the needs of modern social development and establish an open, networked, efficient office and teaching the new environment, to a comprehensive support group collaboration, process control, information query and management functions of information systems for the exchange of school management to provide basic information on transmission, processing channels, office automation system is the management of higher vocational colleges is an important task.
Nanchang University subsidiary middle school combined its features and application requirements, using PHP+MYSQL+APACHE for homepage, architecture and module developed its own OA system,implementing the OA system for standardized, electronic,standardized,accomplishing the individual office system, public affairs system, resource library and other major module design of the office automation system. The system is already in use in the High School Affiliated to Nanchang University, has been unanimously endorsed by the school proved efficient office automation being reckless, for schools to modernize the teaching and make a positive contribution.
引文
[1]杨晓红,用群件实现OAS系统中的工作流管理,重庆师范学院学报:
[2]王霓虹.计算机与办公自动化实用教程[M],东北林业大学出版社,1999:
[3]杨本生.建立基于门户技术的电子办公系统.情报探索,2006,5:63-66丁宝康.
[4]沙海燕,崔浩.办公自动化中工作流管理系统模型[C],OA99全国学术会讨论文集,1999;
[5]师云秋,王锡钢,刘丹,基于intranet的B/S结构高校办公系统的研究与设计,鞍山师范学院学报,2004年,第4期
[6]北京机械工业学院陆惆,协同提速OA群件在办公自动化中的作用:
[7]冷鹏,基于PHP技术的网络办公自动化系统,武汉商业服务学院学报(季刊),2004,12(4):15-18
[8]Luke Welling,PHP和MySQL Web开发(武欣).北京:机械工业出版社,2005,Ⅶ-Ⅹ
[9]王石.杨英娜,精通PHP+MySQL应用开发[M
[15]Atkinson L.PHP核心编程[M].陈虹,译.北京:清华大学出版社,2000:4-37.
[16]吴东,浅谈高校办公自动化系统建设,科技情报开发与经济,2005,15(12):211-212
[17]MYSQL核心编程,Leon Atkinson著,清华大学出版社,2003年4月
[18]王沫,PHP&MySQL完全实例教程,电子工业出版社
[19]李长树.办公自动化系统的设计方法与实施策略.计算],北京:人民邮电出版社,2006,84-85
[10]郑子儒,基于多层C/S模式和J2EE的网络考试系统的设计与实现:[硕士学位论文],西安;西安交通大学,2006
[11]陈庆海等,基于三层B/S模式的跨平台考试系统开发.计算机教育.2006,1:64-66
[12]李长树.办公自动化系统的设计方法与实施策略[C],计算机应用研究会,2000;
[13]杨厚群,魏应彬,云敏.利用PHP和ODBC访问网站数据库[J].现代计算机,2001,7(119):90-91.
[14]肖红.对实现动态网站设计的脚本描述语言PHP的探讨[J].长春工程学院学报,2001,2(4):61-62.机应用研究,2000,17(7):47-50
[20]杨莹,刘献忠.基于工作流技术的OA系统模型研究.电脑与信息技术,2003 11(3):21-24
[21]赵阳,赵谦,武芃.Microsoft.NET Framework结构解析.微机发展,2003,13(a02):51-53
[22]刘益剑,基于Web的办公自动化系统软件开发[J],南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2005年02期
[23]朱光华,秦长坤.企业办公自动化系统的设计与实现.计算机与现代化,2003,9:47-49
[24]数据库原理.北京:经济科学出版社,2004.1
[25]A.Chervenak,I.Foster,C.Kesselman et al.The Data Grid:Towards an Architecture for the Distributed Management and Analysis of Large Scientific Datasets.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2001,23:187-200
[26]冷鹏,基于PHP技术的网络办公自动化系统,武汉商业服务学院学报(季刊),2004,12(4):15-18
[27]Luke Welling,PHP和MySQL Web开发(武欣).北京:机械工业出版社,2005,Ⅶ-Ⅹ
[28]Van der Aalst W M P.Three good reasons for using a Petri-net-based workflow management system.In:Navathe S,Wakayama T eds.Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Information and Process Integration in Enterprises(IPIC'96).Cambridge,MA:Kluwer Academic Publishers,1996,179-201
[29]邵雷,李毓伟.基于工作流技术和B/S结构的办公自动化系统研究.浙江科技学院学报,2003,15(2):82-85
[30]李晓红,郭城,程倩.突破“信息孤岛”解决“服务缺位”我国电子政务发展的现状、问题与思路浅析.南京理工大学学报(社会科学版),2007,20(4):52-56
[31]郑阿奇,PHP实用教程.北京:电子工业出版社.2003
[32]欧剑波,潘跃进,田跃,办公自动化系统软件的设计和开发[J],交通与计算机,2000年03期
[33]袁正国,何拥凤,基于web的办公系统设计与实现[J],井冈山医专学报,2006年04期
[34]亢利军,网络办公自动化系统开发分析[J],内蒙古石油化工,2005[08]
[35]John Barkey Managine Role/Permission Relationships Using Object Aeeess Types,Third ACM Workshop on Rike-Based access control,1998
[36]S.Tewari and L.Kleinrock,"Entropy and search distance in peer-to-peer networks," UCLA Computer Science Dept Technical Report UCLACSD-TR050049,Nov.2005.
[37]武延军,赵彬.精通PHP网络编程.人民邮电出版社.2000:3-6.
[38]刘国丽李玉梅郭淑霞高敬惠.网络教学平台设计[J]、中国电化教育.2004:77-79.
[39]陈爱国,基于web的机关办公自动化系统方案探讨[J],南通大学学报(自然科学版,2002年03期
[40]S.Tewari and L.Kleinrock,"Analysis of search and replication in unstructured peer-to-peernetworks," UCLA Computer Science Dept Technical Report UCLA-CSD-TR050006,Mar.2005.
[2]王霓虹.计算机与办公自动化实用教程[M],东北林业大学出版社,1999:
[3]杨本生.建立基于门户技术的电子办公系统.情报探索,2006,5:63-66丁宝康.
[4]沙海燕,崔浩.办公自动化中工作流管理系统模型[C],OA99全国学术会讨论文集,1999;
[5]师云秋,王锡钢,刘丹,基于intranet的B/S结构高校办公系统的研究与设计,鞍山师范学院学报,2004年,第4期
[6]北京机械工业学院陆惆,协同提速OA群件在办公自动化中的作用:
[7]冷鹏,基于PHP技术的网络办公自动化系统,武汉商业服务学院学报(季刊),2004,12(4):15-18
[8]Luke Welling,PHP和MySQL Web开发(武欣).北京:机械工业出版社,2005,Ⅶ-Ⅹ
[9]王石.杨英娜,精通PHP+MySQL应用开发[M
[15]Atkinson L.PHP核心编程[M].陈虹,译.北京:清华大学出版社,2000:4-37.
[16]吴东,浅谈高校办公自动化系统建设,科技情报开发与经济,2005,15(12):211-212
[17]MYSQL核心编程,Leon Atkinson著,清华大学出版社,2003年4月
[18]王沫,PHP&MySQL完全实例教程,电子工业出版社
[19]李长树.办公自动化系统的设计方法与实施策略.计算],北京:人民邮电出版社,2006,84-85
[10]郑子儒,基于多层C/S模式和J2EE的网络考试系统的设计与实现:[硕士学位论文],西安;西安交通大学,2006
[11]陈庆海等,基于三层B/S模式的跨平台考试系统开发.计算机教育.2006,1:64-66
[12]李长树.办公自动化系统的设计方法与实施策略[C],计算机应用研究会,2000;
[13]杨厚群,魏应彬,云敏.利用PHP和ODBC访问网站数据库[J].现代计算机,2001,7(119):90-91.
[14]肖红.对实现动态网站设计的脚本描述语言PHP的探讨[J].长春工程学院学报,2001,2(4):61-62.机应用研究,2000,17(7):47-50
[20]杨莹,刘献忠.基于工作流技术的OA系统模型研究.电脑与信息技术,2003 11(3):21-24
[21]赵阳,赵谦,武芃.Microsoft.NET Framework结构解析.微机发展,2003,13(a02):51-53
[22]刘益剑,基于Web的办公自动化系统软件开发[J],南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2005年02期
[23]朱光华,秦长坤.企业办公自动化系统的设计与实现.计算机与现代化,2003,9:47-49
[24]数据库原理.北京:经济科学出版社,2004.1
[25]A.Chervenak,I.Foster,C.Kesselman et al.The Data Grid:Towards an Architecture for the Distributed Management and Analysis of Large Scientific Datasets.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2001,23:187-200
[26]冷鹏,基于PHP技术的网络办公自动化系统,武汉商业服务学院学报(季刊),2004,12(4):15-18
[27]Luke Welling,PHP和MySQL Web开发(武欣).北京:机械工业出版社,2005,Ⅶ-Ⅹ
[28]Van der Aalst W M P.Three good reasons for using a Petri-net-based workflow management system.In:Navathe S,Wakayama T eds.Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Information and Process Integration in Enterprises(IPIC'96).Cambridge,MA:Kluwer Academic Publishers,1996,179-201
[29]邵雷,李毓伟.基于工作流技术和B/S结构的办公自动化系统研究.浙江科技学院学报,2003,15(2):82-85
[30]李晓红,郭城,程倩.突破“信息孤岛”解决“服务缺位”我国电子政务发展的现状、问题与思路浅析.南京理工大学学报(社会科学版),2007,20(4):52-56
[31]郑阿奇,PHP实用教程.北京:电子工业出版社.2003
[32]欧剑波,潘跃进,田跃,办公自动化系统软件的设计和开发[J],交通与计算机,2000年03期
[33]袁正国,何拥凤,基于web的办公系统设计与实现[J],井冈山医专学报,2006年04期
[34]亢利军,网络办公自动化系统开发分析[J],内蒙古石油化工,2005[08]
[35]John Barkey Managine Role/Permission Relationships Using Object Aeeess Types,Third ACM Workshop on Rike-Based access control,1998
[36]S.Tewari and L.Kleinrock,"Entropy and search distance in peer-to-peer networks," UCLA Computer Science Dept Technical Report UCLACSD-TR050049,Nov.2005.
[37]武延军,赵彬.精通PHP网络编程.人民邮电出版社.2000:3-6.
[38]刘国丽李玉梅郭淑霞高敬惠.网络教学平台设计[J]、中国电化教育.2004:77-79.
[39]陈爱国,基于web的机关办公自动化系统方案探讨[J],南通大学学报(自然科学版,2002年03期
[40]S.Tewari and L.Kleinrock,"Analysis of search and replication in unstructured peer-to-peernetworks," UCLA Computer Science Dept Technical Report UCLA-CSD-TR050006,Mar.2005.