基于Java的物流仓储管理系统的构建
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摘要
随着电子商务技术和网络技术的快速发展,现代物流技术也在不断进步。物流技术是指与物流要素活动有关的所有专业技术的总称,包括各种操作方法、管理技能等,如流通加工技术、物品包装技术、物品标识技术、物品实时跟踪技术,物流存储技术等;物流技术还包括物流规划、物流评价、物流设计、物流策略等;当计算机网络技术的应用普及后,物流技术中综合了许多现代技术如GIS(地理信息系统)、GPS(全球卫星定位)、EDI(电子数据交换)、BAR CODE(条码)等。物流业在采用某些现代信息技术方面的成功经验和规范集成,为电子商务的推广普及铺平了道路。例如世界零售业巨头美国沃尔玛早已采用GPS进行物流跟踪和监控来保证商品及时、可靠、安全的到达各个销售地点。
     因此基于以上的考虑在开发物流仓储管理系统中采用目前比较流行并且技术已经十分成熟的java三层构架技术来实现仓储管理对商品库存信息、供应商信息、商品信息、商品入库信息、商品出库信息的便捷管理,而数据库则采用SQL2000不但可是对系统数据更高效的管理而且便于系统的移植和跨平台操作,实现了仓储管理的数字化、信息化,减少了人力,节省了财力,提高了企业运作的效率对有效控制商品库存量提供了必要的信息情报为企业节省了不必要的浪费。因此网络物流系统---仓储管理实现了对商品基本信息、供应商信息、出库单信息、商品分类信息、仓储管理信息和入库单信息的查询、录入、修改等基本操作。但还有待于进一步发掘深层次的用户需求进行二次开发完善其功能性,使该系统在操作方面更方便、操作界面更加友好。
With the rapid development of e-commerce and network technology, modern logistics technology has been steadily progressing. Logistics technology is related to the activities of all elements of professional technology , including various methods of operation, management skills, such as distribution processing technology, packaging technology, materials marking technology, goods real-time tracking technology, logistics storage technology; Logistics technology also include logistics planning, logistics evaluation, logistics design and logistics strategies; when the application of computer network technology becomes widespread, logistics technology Integrated many modern technologies such as GIS (geographic information system), GPS (global positioning satellite), EDI ( electronic data interchange), BAR CODE (bar code) and so on. The logistics industry in the using of certain modern information technology and the successful experience of normative integration, paved the way for promotion of universal access to e-commerce. For example, the world retail giant Wal-Mart, already use GPS for logistics tracking and monitoring to ensure the goods timely, reliable and secure arrival of all sales.
     Therefore, the development of logistics warehouse management system, based on the above considerations ,used current popular technology that has been matured in the java layer structure to achieve storage management for goods inventory information, supplier information, product information, product storage information, goods out information and the convenience of management, the database is used not only database of SQl server 2000 on the system but more efficient management and easy system migration and cross-platform operation, to achieve numbers of storage management and information technology, reduce manpower, save the financial, efficiently improve the enterprise operations for the effective control of commodity inventories and provide the necessary information and intelligence for the enterprises to save the unnecessary waste. Therefore, the implementations of the network storage management logistics system includes basic information on products, supplier information and warehouse of information, goods classified information, information storage management and storage of information in a single basic query, input, modify operation. But it remained to explore deathly development of the secondary user, to need improve its functionality, so it can become more convenient interface more friendlily in operational aspects of the system.
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