贵州省青年联合会管理信息系统的分析与设计
摘要
青年联合会是中国共产党领导下的以中国共产主义青年团为核心力量的我省各族各界青年广泛的爱国统一战线组织。近几年来,贵州省青年联合会积极组织全省各族各界青年大力开展了多种形式的活动,为地方经济社会发展做出了积极的贡献。随着青年组织的不断壮大,青联人员信息管理,活动的开展组织,会员之间的交流急需突破传统的工作方式,青联信息化水平需进一步提高,开发和研制贵州省青年联合会管理信息系统有重要的应用价值。
本文以贵州省青年联合会管理信息系统为选题,运用软件工程的分析和设计方法,对系统的需求进行了深入分析,通过收集和整理青联工作开展中涉及的资料和相关业务活动,确定了系统的功能性需求和非功能性需求。功能需求:系统应实现信息资源管理、会员交流、活动管理、会员人力资源分析、新闻管理、后台管理、系统管理等功能。非功能性需求:对系统的可维护性、安全性能及运行性能提出了要求。在需求分析过程中,应用数据流图工具,通过分析会员入会、转会,活动计划管理、会员查询统计、论坛信息管理、稿件发表及用户管理的业务流,绘制了相关业务的数据流图。在系统的设计部分,根据需求阶段得出的功能性需求,将系统分为了相对独立的五个功能模块,并运用软件结构图进行了描述,在此基础上,对每个功能模块进一步细化,画出子功能的软件结构图。同时,还对运行出错处理,输入输出设计及安全性提出了一些措施。在数据库设计部分,在分析业务功能的基础上进行了数据库需求的分析,采用实体-联系图进行数据库概念设计并导出系统所需的数据库表。最后,对系统实现提出了一些考虑。
The youth federation of Guizhou Province is young patriotic united front organizations of all circles of all nationalities of our province under Communist Party of China's leadership. It regards the Communist Youth League of China as the force at the core. It is for the purpose of serving the overall situation, serving society and serving aim of youth. It creates conditions for the masses of young men growing up healthy and sound, becoming a useful person smoothly. Meanwhile, it works by in the center around party and government and makes contributions displaying one's talent, starting one's career and putting up the stage for the masses of youth. In recent years, the youth federation of Guizhou Province has organized every clan young men from all walks of life in the whole province to launch diversified forms of activities in a more cost-effective manner actively. It is the local socio-economic development that has made positive contribution.
With the developing of youth organize, the youth federation information management, organization of the activity, the exchange between the members needs breaking through the traditional working way badly. The youth federation information-based level needs improving further. Developing youth federation management information system is one effective action.
This paper regards the management information system of youth federation of Guizhou Province as thesis topic. Using the analysis of the soft project and design method, the demand for the system has carried on in-depth analysis. We have confirmed the functional demand for the system and non- functional demand through the collection of material and related service activity involved in the reorganization youth federation work. Function demand: The system should realize the information resource management, the member exchanges, functions and so on active management, member human resources analysis, news management, backstage management, system administration. Non-functionality demand: To the system maintainability, the safety performance and the performance characteristic set the request.In the analytic process of demand, the strong tool of the demand analyzes - dataflow is pursued. Design member affiliation, transfer to another club, activity planned management, member inquire statistics, forum information management, manuscript publish and user management flow diagram. In the part of design of system, we divide system into five function module and describe each function module using software structure chart. In this foundation, refining each function module further, draws the child function the software structure chart.
meanwhile, we design the method of mistake, input and outputted and security. We have carried on the analysis of the database demand on the basis of analyzing the business function, adopted the entity - contact and pursued to carry on the structural design of concept, leaded out the database form that the system needs. Finally, proposed some considerations to the system realization.
本文以贵州省青年联合会管理信息系统为选题,运用软件工程的分析和设计方法,对系统的需求进行了深入分析,通过收集和整理青联工作开展中涉及的资料和相关业务活动,确定了系统的功能性需求和非功能性需求。功能需求:系统应实现信息资源管理、会员交流、活动管理、会员人力资源分析、新闻管理、后台管理、系统管理等功能。非功能性需求:对系统的可维护性、安全性能及运行性能提出了要求。在需求分析过程中,应用数据流图工具,通过分析会员入会、转会,活动计划管理、会员查询统计、论坛信息管理、稿件发表及用户管理的业务流,绘制了相关业务的数据流图。在系统的设计部分,根据需求阶段得出的功能性需求,将系统分为了相对独立的五个功能模块,并运用软件结构图进行了描述,在此基础上,对每个功能模块进一步细化,画出子功能的软件结构图。同时,还对运行出错处理,输入输出设计及安全性提出了一些措施。在数据库设计部分,在分析业务功能的基础上进行了数据库需求的分析,采用实体-联系图进行数据库概念设计并导出系统所需的数据库表。最后,对系统实现提出了一些考虑。
The youth federation of Guizhou Province is young patriotic united front organizations of all circles of all nationalities of our province under Communist Party of China's leadership. It regards the Communist Youth League of China as the force at the core. It is for the purpose of serving the overall situation, serving society and serving aim of youth. It creates conditions for the masses of young men growing up healthy and sound, becoming a useful person smoothly. Meanwhile, it works by in the center around party and government and makes contributions displaying one's talent, starting one's career and putting up the stage for the masses of youth. In recent years, the youth federation of Guizhou Province has organized every clan young men from all walks of life in the whole province to launch diversified forms of activities in a more cost-effective manner actively. It is the local socio-economic development that has made positive contribution.
With the developing of youth organize, the youth federation information management, organization of the activity, the exchange between the members needs breaking through the traditional working way badly. The youth federation information-based level needs improving further. Developing youth federation management information system is one effective action.
This paper regards the management information system of youth federation of Guizhou Province as thesis topic. Using the analysis of the soft project and design method, the demand for the system has carried on in-depth analysis. We have confirmed the functional demand for the system and non- functional demand through the collection of material and related service activity involved in the reorganization youth federation work. Function demand: The system should realize the information resource management, the member exchanges, functions and so on active management, member human resources analysis, news management, backstage management, system administration. Non-functionality demand: To the system maintainability, the safety performance and the performance characteristic set the request.In the analytic process of demand, the strong tool of the demand analyzes - dataflow is pursued. Design member affiliation, transfer to another club, activity planned management, member inquire statistics, forum information management, manuscript publish and user management flow diagram. In the part of design of system, we divide system into five function module and describe each function module using software structure chart. In this foundation, refining each function module further, draws the child function the software structure chart.
meanwhile, we design the method of mistake, input and outputted and security. We have carried on the analysis of the database demand on the basis of analyzing the business function, adopted the entity - contact and pursued to carry on the structural design of concept, leaded out the database form that the system needs. Finally, proposed some considerations to the system realization.
引文
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[17]张秀玉.SQL Server数据库程序设计.机械工业出版社.2006.1.
[2]易金聪,张秀萍等.基于C/S与B/S模式的的管理信息系统的设计与实现.微型电脑应用,2003,19(4):46-56.
[3]萨师煊,王珊.数据库系统概论[M].第三版,北京:高等教育出版社,2005.84～87.
[4]王意洁.面向对象的数据库技术.北京:电子工业出版社,2003.3
[5] http://baike.baidu.com/view/551681.htm.
[6]曾建潮,软件工程[M],武汉:武汉工业大学出版社,2003.8.
[7]钟珞主,袁景凌.软件工程[M],北京:清华大学出版社,2005.
[8]刘正林.面向对象程序设计[M],武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2001.
[9] TIMOTHY A.BUDD著.面向对象程序设计[M],北京:清华大学出版社,2004.9
[10] Ronald J. Norman.面向对象系统分析与设计[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2000.7
[11]王忠群,王奕军.信息系统开发中的非功能需求策略[J].安徽机电学院学报, 1999,(02).
[12]李陕北.会员管理信息系统的设计与实现[D],北京邮电大学,2007.
[13]黄军友.基于B/S的高校工会工作管理信息系统的设计与实现[D],电子科技大学,2007.
[14]王洪香,高校工会管理系统的设计与实现[J], 2006办公自动化学术研讨会.
[15]昌恒.杭钢青年人才信息库管理系统[J],浙江冶金,2009.1.
[16]朱建忠.嘉定区共青团管理信息系统设计与实现[D],大连理工大学,2008.
[17]张秀玉.SQL Server数据库程序设计.机械工业出版社.2006.1.