ER、PR、Cerb-B2、P53蛋白、LRP、GST-π、TopoⅡ在乳腺粘液癌中的表达
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摘要
目的:观察ER、PR、Cerb-B2、肺耐药蛋白(LRP)、谷胱甘肽-硫-转移酶π(GST-π)、拓扑异构酶Ⅱ(TopoⅡ)和肿瘤抑癌基因产物P53蛋白在乳腺粘液癌组织中的表达并探讨其临床意义。
     方法:应用免疫组织化学LDP方法对42例乳腺粘液癌标本ER、PR、Cerb-B2、LRP、GST-π、TopoⅡ和P53蛋白表达进行检测,并结合临床病理资料进行统计分析。
     结果:42例乳腺粘液癌,有腋窝淋巴结转移的10例病人中混合性粘液癌为7例,单纯性粘液癌3例,两者之间存在相关性(p=0.027,r=0.367);ER阳性表达率80.9%,PR阳性表达率85.7%,CerbB-2阳性表达率47.6%,p53阳性表达率45.2%,LRP阳性表达率85.7%,GST-π的阳性表达率为64.3%,ToPoⅡ的阳性表达率为52.4%;ER表达和组织类型有关(p=0.038、r=0.369),与P53的表达相关(P=0.04,r=0.319);P53的表达与GST-π阳性表达存在相关(p=0.003.r=0.478),LRP、ToPoⅡ的表达与p53表达不相关;LRP表达与GST-π表达间存在相关性(p=0.008,r=0.406);ToPoⅡ在不同肿瘤大小组间存在差异,p=0.032;ER、PR、Cerb-B2、TopoⅡ、LRP、GST-π、P53蛋白在乳腺粘液癌中的表达与患者的年龄、月经状态、腋窝淋巴结转移不相关,P>0.05。
     结论:联合检测TopoⅡ、LRP、GST-π、P53蛋白在乳腺粘液癌中的表达,并分析与激素受体状况、临床病理因素之间的关系,有助于评估乳腺粘液癌的的生物学行为,对其化疗和内分泌治疗方案的制定有重要的参考价值。
Objective:Observe the expressions of ER,PR,Cerb-B2,lung resistanceprotein(LRP), glutathione-S-transferase(GST-π),topoisomeraseⅡ(TopoⅡ),tumor suppressor gene product P53 protein in breast mucinous carcinoma and its clinical significance.
     Methods:Immunohistochemistry(LDP) method was used to detect the expressions of ER,PR,Cerb-B2,P53,LRP,GST-π,TopoⅡin 42 cases of mucinous carcinoma of the breast,Statistical analyses were used to study the relationship between the test results and different clinicopathological parameters.
     Results:42 cases of mucinous breast cancer,there are 10 cases of lymph node metastasis in patients with mixed mucinous carcinoma of 7 cases,3 cases of pure mucinous carcinoma,The axillary's metastasis node numbers was related to the different histological types,p=0.027,r=0.367;The expressions of ER、PR、Cerb-B2、P53、LRP、GST-π、TopoⅡin this group were 80.9%,85.7%,47.6%,45.2%,85.7%, 64.3%,52.4%respectively;the ER was distinctly related to the different histological types and the expressions of P53,(p<0.05);the expressions of P53 was related to the expressions of GST-π(p=0.003.r=0.478);LRP was related to GST-π(p=0.008.r=0.406);No relationship was found between P53 and LRP、TopoⅡ; The expressions of TopoⅡwas related the tumor diameter(p=0.03).And no relationship was found between ER、PR、Cerb-B2、TopoⅡ、LRP、GST-π、P53 protein in mucinous carcinoma of the breast and patient's age,menstrual status,axillary lymph node metastasis.
     Conclusion:Combined detection of TopoⅡ,LRP,GST-π,P53 protein in mucinous breast carcinoma and analysis of hormone receptor status and clinicopathological factors can help assess the biological behavior of the mucinous breast carcinoma and have important reference value to the chemotherapy and endocrine therapy.
引文
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