Ad Hoc网络管理系统设计与实现
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摘要
本文对Ad Hoc网络管理系统的设计和实现进行了一定的研究和实现。Ad Hoc网络中的节点既具有一般移动终端的作用,又具有路由器的寻址和转发功能。Ad Hoc网络无中心的特点使网络难以进行统一管理。因此,需要设计一个能够适应无线Ad Hoc网络特点的网管系统。
本文对网络管理系统的设计和实现进行相关研究如下：
研究了Ad Hoc网络的路由协议的相关文档,对网络的路由机制有了一定的了解。同时,对于Linux网络编程和基于TCP/IP网络结构的协议栈的设计和实现也有了一定的了解。
研究了Ad Hoc网络主要特点,尤其是区别于传统网络的地方,并对网络管理机制有了一定的了解。
参照其他论文或文献的研究成果,设计了一种集中式与分布式相结合的网络管理系统。
通过使用网络编程,编写了一个能够在Ad Hoc网络环境下对网络进行管理的网络管理系统,实现了网管系统设计的各个功能。具体包括性能管理,配置管理,故障管理,网络体系结构管理四个模块。
同时,利用实验室提供的硬件环境,对于Ad Hoc网络管理系统在真实环境下的进行了有计划的测试,检验了各个功能模块的有效性。
从测试数据上面可以看出本文设计的网管系统能够对中小型AdHoc网络进行有效的管理。
The paper introduces our studies in the design and Implementation of Ad Hoc Network. The node in Ad Hoc network has both the role of normal mobile terminals, but also has the ability to find route and forward messages from other nodes. Traditional topology of Ad hoc network is distributed without any center node, which make it difficult to unified management. Therefore, it needs to design a wireless Ad Hoc network management system. which can adapt to the characteristics of Ad Hoc network.
The paper is mainly about the method of design and Implementation of Ad Hoc Network management system. The works as follow:
Study the related paper about Ad Hoc, learn the mechanism of the routing, the Linux network programming and the design of protocol stack based on TCP/IP Network.
Study the main features of Ad Hoc networks and network management mechanisms, in particular where it different from traditional networks.
Reference to other papers or literature research, we design a network management system which is combination of centralized and distributed network management system.
By network programming, we have realized various functions of the Ad Hoc network management system Including four modules: performance management, configuration management, fault management, network architecture management.
And by using some instruments supported by our lab, we also have done some tests in real environment to check the effectiveness of various functional modules.。
It can be seen from the test that this network management system can effectively manage small or medium Ad Hoc networks
本文对网络管理系统的设计和实现进行相关研究如下：
研究了Ad Hoc网络的路由协议的相关文档,对网络的路由机制有了一定的了解。同时,对于Linux网络编程和基于TCP/IP网络结构的协议栈的设计和实现也有了一定的了解。
研究了Ad Hoc网络主要特点,尤其是区别于传统网络的地方,并对网络管理机制有了一定的了解。
参照其他论文或文献的研究成果,设计了一种集中式与分布式相结合的网络管理系统。
通过使用网络编程,编写了一个能够在Ad Hoc网络环境下对网络进行管理的网络管理系统,实现了网管系统设计的各个功能。具体包括性能管理,配置管理,故障管理,网络体系结构管理四个模块。
同时,利用实验室提供的硬件环境,对于Ad Hoc网络管理系统在真实环境下的进行了有计划的测试,检验了各个功能模块的有效性。
从测试数据上面可以看出本文设计的网管系统能够对中小型AdHoc网络进行有效的管理。
The paper introduces our studies in the design and Implementation of Ad Hoc Network. The node in Ad Hoc network has both the role of normal mobile terminals, but also has the ability to find route and forward messages from other nodes. Traditional topology of Ad hoc network is distributed without any center node, which make it difficult to unified management. Therefore, it needs to design a wireless Ad Hoc network management system. which can adapt to the characteristics of Ad Hoc network.
The paper is mainly about the method of design and Implementation of Ad Hoc Network management system. The works as follow:
Study the related paper about Ad Hoc, learn the mechanism of the routing, the Linux network programming and the design of protocol stack based on TCP/IP Network.
Study the main features of Ad Hoc networks and network management mechanisms, in particular where it different from traditional networks.
Reference to other papers or literature research, we design a network management system which is combination of centralized and distributed network management system.
By network programming, we have realized various functions of the Ad Hoc network management system Including four modules: performance management, configuration management, fault management, network architecture management.
And by using some instruments supported by our lab, we also have done some tests in real environment to check the effectiveness of various functional modules.。
It can be seen from the test that this network management system can effectively manage small or medium Ad Hoc networks
引文
[1]郑丽娜吴同强,《Ad Hoc网络技术浅析》 邮电设计技术2005
[2]《现代网络管理》,雷雪梅主编,国防工业出版社,2005年8月
[3]《lp网络的测试方法》黄俊飞,寿国础《通讯世界》2001_09页码：28
[4]Matthews W, Cottrell Lo The PingER project:Active Internet performance monitoring for the HENP community。IEEE Communication Magazine,2000, 38(5):130-136.
[5]Klaus Wehrle Frank Pahlke Hart, Ritter Daniel, Muller Mare Bechler 《Linux网络体系结构》清华大学出版社2006页码：38-91
[6]《TCP/1p详解》,W。Richard Stevens,机械工业出版社,胡谷雨,吴礼发等译2005年
[7]W.Richard Stevens, Stepheeen A.Rago 《UNIX环境高级编程(第二版)》人民邮电出版社 2006 页码：109-130,437-468
[8]倪瑾,宋中山 基于Linux网络协议栈实现及应用《中南民族大学学报》2005 V1.24 No。4 页码：79-81
[9]Perkins C, Malinen J T,Wakikawa R, et al.IP address autoconfiguration for Ad Hoc networks[C]//IETF Draft,2001.
[10]Vaidya N.Weak duplicate address detection in mobile ad hot networks[C]//MobiHoc'02, Lausanne, Switzerland,2002.
[11]Mutka M, Zhou H, Ni L.Prophet address allocation for large scalemanets[C]//INFOCOM 2003, San Francisco,2003.
[12]郑敏.ad hoc网络地址自动配置技术研究[J].电信科学,2005,2.
[13]Fazio M, Villari M, Puliafito A.IP address autoconfiguration in adhoc networks:Design,implementationand measurements[J].Computer Networks, 2006,50.
[2]《现代网络管理》,雷雪梅主编,国防工业出版社,2005年8月
[3]《lp网络的测试方法》黄俊飞,寿国础《通讯世界》2001_09页码：28
[4]Matthews W, Cottrell Lo The PingER project:Active Internet performance monitoring for the HENP community。IEEE Communication Magazine,2000, 38(5):130-136.
[5]Klaus Wehrle Frank Pahlke Hart, Ritter Daniel, Muller Mare Bechler 《Linux网络体系结构》清华大学出版社2006页码：38-91
[6]《TCP/1p详解》,W。Richard Stevens,机械工业出版社,胡谷雨,吴礼发等译2005年
[7]W.Richard Stevens, Stepheeen A.Rago 《UNIX环境高级编程(第二版)》人民邮电出版社 2006 页码：109-130,437-468
[8]倪瑾,宋中山 基于Linux网络协议栈实现及应用《中南民族大学学报》2005 V1.24 No。4 页码：79-81
[9]Perkins C, Malinen J T,Wakikawa R, et al.IP address autoconfiguration for Ad Hoc networks[C]//IETF Draft,2001.
[10]Vaidya N.Weak duplicate address detection in mobile ad hot networks[C]//MobiHoc'02, Lausanne, Switzerland,2002.
[11]Mutka M, Zhou H, Ni L.Prophet address allocation for large scalemanets[C]//INFOCOM 2003, San Francisco,2003.
[12]郑敏.ad hoc网络地址自动配置技术研究[J].电信科学,2005,2.
[13]Fazio M, Villari M, Puliafito A.IP address autoconfiguration in adhoc networks:Design,implementationand measurements[J].Computer Networks, 2006,50.