基于切割合并技术的音视频综合管理系统的研究
摘要
随着信息技术的发展,人类传递信息的手段也在发生着变化,从远古的结绳计数,到文字的产生,再到今天文字表达信息的方式,逐渐被图片,音频,视频代替,特别是音视频,真实形象的将“时光”保留下来。但是音视频文件比较大,如何科学的进行保管和利用就成了我们需要研究的课题。
本文描述了项目背景和应用价值;阐述了音视频切割合并技术的实现方式,研究意义和价值,同时实现项目的基本原型与框架设计做探索和实现,以及项目的实施采用的理论方法和研究方法做详细描述。本系统研究对实现的方案做论证与分析,也对音视频切割合并技术在处理音视频文件的工作流程作简要介绍,以便构成完整、使用的系统。
系统借助当前先进的j2ee技术和传统的VB作为混合编程工具,采用C/S与B/S结合的模式,将系统分为前台和后台:
后台:接收切割、合并消息,根据消息进行动作;采用C/S结构(初步计划采用VB进行编写)
前台:完成两大功能:任务设置下达、部署和切割合并后的效果展示。采用B/S结构(计划采用java的SSH框架进行编写实现)
本研究最终形成一个有使用价值的系统,在新闻和档案行业,将取得较好的应用,系统建设完成后,能起到以下几个方面的意义:
1、减少管理空间
2、方便利用
3、自由组建专题,进行利用
4、可根据专题或其他条件灵活组盘备份
5、减少零散文件管理带来的麻烦。
With the development of information technology, the means of human transmitting information is changing. Previously, people used rope to count and later the text was invented. Now, images, audio and video gradually replaced the text. Especially, audio and video have the ability to retain“time”. Therefore, how to care and use the audio and video files has become a urgent problem because the files are very large.
This article describes the background of project and the value for application and the methods to achieve the cutting and combining of audio and video. At the same time, we explored the basic prototype and made a design of framework. We also described the theoretical approaches and research methods. The research demonstrated and analysised the program and briefly described the work process to provide a complete and available system.
The system into foreground and background using the technology of VB and j2ee as mixed programming tools and using the combined pattern of C/B and B/S
Background: receive cutting, merging information, action according to message; using C/ S structure( plan to write using VB).
Foreground: it will completed two functions of setting and cutting of task and displaying the effect using B/S structure(plans to use the framework of SSH, writing using j2ee)
This study created a valuable system and the system will play an important role in the news and file industry.The system has the following advantages:
1、Reducing management space;
2、Using is simple;
3、Free to set up topics;
4、Group disk and backup is flexible;
5、Reducing the trouble of scattered document management.
本文描述了项目背景和应用价值;阐述了音视频切割合并技术的实现方式,研究意义和价值,同时实现项目的基本原型与框架设计做探索和实现,以及项目的实施采用的理论方法和研究方法做详细描述。本系统研究对实现的方案做论证与分析,也对音视频切割合并技术在处理音视频文件的工作流程作简要介绍,以便构成完整、使用的系统。
系统借助当前先进的j2ee技术和传统的VB作为混合编程工具,采用C/S与B/S结合的模式,将系统分为前台和后台:
后台:接收切割、合并消息,根据消息进行动作;采用C/S结构(初步计划采用VB进行编写)
前台:完成两大功能:任务设置下达、部署和切割合并后的效果展示。采用B/S结构(计划采用java的SSH框架进行编写实现)
本研究最终形成一个有使用价值的系统,在新闻和档案行业,将取得较好的应用,系统建设完成后,能起到以下几个方面的意义:
1、减少管理空间
2、方便利用
3、自由组建专题,进行利用
4、可根据专题或其他条件灵活组盘备份
5、减少零散文件管理带来的麻烦。
With the development of information technology, the means of human transmitting information is changing. Previously, people used rope to count and later the text was invented. Now, images, audio and video gradually replaced the text. Especially, audio and video have the ability to retain“time”. Therefore, how to care and use the audio and video files has become a urgent problem because the files are very large.
This article describes the background of project and the value for application and the methods to achieve the cutting and combining of audio and video. At the same time, we explored the basic prototype and made a design of framework. We also described the theoretical approaches and research methods. The research demonstrated and analysised the program and briefly described the work process to provide a complete and available system.
The system into foreground and background using the technology of VB and j2ee as mixed programming tools and using the combined pattern of C/B and B/S
Background: receive cutting, merging information, action according to message; using C/ S structure( plan to write using VB).
Foreground: it will completed two functions of setting and cutting of task and displaying the effect using B/S structure(plans to use the framework of SSH, writing using j2ee)
This study created a valuable system and the system will play an important role in the news and file industry.The system has the following advantages:
1、Reducing management space;
2、Using is simple;
3、Free to set up topics;
4、Group disk and backup is flexible;
5、Reducing the trouble of scattered document management.
引文
[1]金波,丁华东.电子文件管理[M].上海:上海大学出版社.2007.11.
[2]广播电视音像资料编目规范.第1部分电视资料.tp://www.docin.com/p-36523588.html
[3]沈固朝.信息检索(多媒体)教程[M].北京:高等教育出版,2002.379
[4]徐忠勇:制约数字化档案馆发展因素及其策略研究《档案学通讯》2008年第3期
[5]张大伟:努力打造多媒体档案的强势《上海档案》2009年第7期
[6]陆钱华:致力于多媒体档案资源建设《上海档案》2009年第12期
[7]电子文件归档与管理规范(GB/T 18894-2002).
[8]周兆军.央视调查显示观众最喜爱看《新闻联播》http://news.eastday.com/c/20071219/u1a3299472.html
[9]陈兆祦,和宝荣,王英玮.档案管理学基础第三版[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2005.4.
[10] CNNIC报告称我国网络视频用户达1.6亿http://www.qvod.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=10603
[11] Ahmed Elfatatry,Paul Layzell Software As A Service:A Negotiation Perspective Proceedings of the 26 th Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference(COMPSAC’02),2002
[12]张友生,王声详,系统架构师教程,电子工业出版社,2006,651—663
[13] Vidyanand Choudhary Software as a Service:Implications for Investment in Software Development Proceedings of the 40th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences,2007
[14] Jim Arlow Ila Neustadt著,方贵宾,李侃,张罡译,UML和统一过程实用面向对象的分析和设计,机械工业出版社,2003
[15] Erich Gamma,Richard Helm,Ralph Johnson,JollIl Vissides.Design Patterns Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software,机械工业出版社,2002
[16] Erich GammaLU,Design patterns:Elements of reusable object-oriented software,2000,189·193
[17]牛志奇等译,J2EE核心模式,机械工业出版社,2002
[18] JAMES W.COOPER,The Design Patterns Java Companion
[19]任中方,张华等,MVC模式研究的综述,计算机应用研究,2004,10
[20]范新灿,张来玉,基于MVC的J2EE的三层结构开发技术研究与实现,计算机与现代化
[21]于洋,芦东昕等,运用Struts的MVC设计模型,计算机应用,2003,12
[22]田华,Browser/Server技术?新一代的计算模式【J】,计算机应用研究,1998,6:121.124
[23]夏昕,曹晓钢,唐勇,深入浅出Hibernate,电子工业出版社,2005,5
[24]浅析J2EE与.NET平台优劣,http://www.mhdn.neffp/2002.08—21/5756.html
[25]阎宏,Java与模式,电子工业出版社,2002,10
[26] Intel PXA27X Processor Family Video Decoder Display Performance Optimization.
[27] Intel Corporation(2005).Intel(R) PXA27x Processor Family Video Decoder Display Performance Optimization Aplication Note.
[28] JIN-HWAN JEONG, CHUNK YOO: Software-Based Video/Audio Processing for Cellular Phones, Telecommunication Systems 28:2, 185-210, 2005
[29] Jerry D.Gibson等(2000).多媒体数字压缩原理与标准.电子工业出版社.
[30] Feng P, Li Z, Lim K, etc(2003). A study of MPEG-4 rate improvements. IEEE Trans On Circuits And control scheme Systems Forand its Video Technology.(13): 440-446
[31]沙丽娜,王宁章,覃团发(2005).视频压缩编码国际标准综述.电子科技.
[32]胡晓峰,吴玲达,老松杨(2005).多媒体技术教程(修订版).人民邮电出版社.
[33] (美)Tay Vaughan著.晓波,倪敏译(2004).多媒体技术及其应用(第六版).清华大学出版社.
[34]蔡安妮,孙景鳌(2000).多媒体通信技术基础.电子工业出版社.
[35]钟玉琢,王琪,贺玉文(2000).基于对象的多媒体数据压缩编码国际标准—MPEG4及其校验模型.科学出版社钟玉琢,王琪,贺玉文(2000).基于对象的多媒体数据压缩编码国际标准—MPEG4及其校验模型.科学出版社.
[36] ISO/IEC 14496-2:2001(Code of Audio-visual Objects-Part 2:Visual).MPEG N4530,2001.
[37] Fernando Pereira, Touradj Ebrahimi: The MPEG-4 Book, Prentice Hall PTR,2002
[38] Iain E.G.Richardson: Video Codec Design, JohnWiley & Sons, 2002.
[39]丁宝康,董健全编著.数据库实用教程.清华大学出版
[2]广播电视音像资料编目规范.第1部分电视资料.tp://www.docin.com/p-36523588.html
[3]沈固朝.信息检索(多媒体)教程[M].北京:高等教育出版,2002.379
[4]徐忠勇:制约数字化档案馆发展因素及其策略研究《档案学通讯》2008年第3期
[5]张大伟:努力打造多媒体档案的强势《上海档案》2009年第7期
[6]陆钱华:致力于多媒体档案资源建设《上海档案》2009年第12期
[7]电子文件归档与管理规范(GB/T 18894-2002).
[8]周兆军.央视调查显示观众最喜爱看《新闻联播》http://news.eastday.com/c/20071219/u1a3299472.html
[9]陈兆祦,和宝荣,王英玮.档案管理学基础第三版[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2005.4.
[10] CNNIC报告称我国网络视频用户达1.6亿http://www.qvod.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=10603
[11] Ahmed Elfatatry,Paul Layzell Software As A Service:A Negotiation Perspective Proceedings of the 26 th Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference(COMPSAC’02),2002
[12]张友生,王声详,系统架构师教程,电子工业出版社,2006,651—663
[13] Vidyanand Choudhary Software as a Service:Implications for Investment in Software Development Proceedings of the 40th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences,2007
[14] Jim Arlow Ila Neustadt著,方贵宾,李侃,张罡译,UML和统一过程实用面向对象的分析和设计,机械工业出版社,2003
[15] Erich Gamma,Richard Helm,Ralph Johnson,JollIl Vissides.Design Patterns Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software,机械工业出版社,2002
[16] Erich GammaLU,Design patterns:Elements of reusable object-oriented software,2000,189·193
[17]牛志奇等译,J2EE核心模式,机械工业出版社,2002
[18] JAMES W.COOPER,The Design Patterns Java Companion
[19]任中方,张华等,MVC模式研究的综述,计算机应用研究,2004,10
[20]范新灿,张来玉,基于MVC的J2EE的三层结构开发技术研究与实现,计算机与现代化
[21]于洋,芦东昕等,运用Struts的MVC设计模型,计算机应用,2003,12
[22]田华,Browser/Server技术?新一代的计算模式【J】,计算机应用研究,1998,6:121.124
[23]夏昕,曹晓钢,唐勇,深入浅出Hibernate,电子工业出版社,2005,5
[24]浅析J2EE与.NET平台优劣,http://www.mhdn.neffp/2002.08—21/5756.html
[25]阎宏,Java与模式,电子工业出版社,2002,10
[26] Intel PXA27X Processor Family Video Decoder Display Performance Optimization.
[27] Intel Corporation(2005).Intel(R) PXA27x Processor Family Video Decoder Display Performance Optimization Aplication Note.
[28] JIN-HWAN JEONG, CHUNK YOO: Software-Based Video/Audio Processing for Cellular Phones, Telecommunication Systems 28:2, 185-210, 2005
[29] Jerry D.Gibson等(2000).多媒体数字压缩原理与标准.电子工业出版社.
[30] Feng P, Li Z, Lim K, etc(2003). A study of MPEG-4 rate improvements. IEEE Trans On Circuits And control scheme Systems Forand its Video Technology.(13): 440-446
[31]沙丽娜,王宁章,覃团发(2005).视频压缩编码国际标准综述.电子科技.
[32]胡晓峰,吴玲达,老松杨(2005).多媒体技术教程(修订版).人民邮电出版社.
[33] (美)Tay Vaughan著.晓波,倪敏译(2004).多媒体技术及其应用(第六版).清华大学出版社.
[34]蔡安妮,孙景鳌(2000).多媒体通信技术基础.电子工业出版社.
[35]钟玉琢,王琪,贺玉文(2000).基于对象的多媒体数据压缩编码国际标准—MPEG4及其校验模型.科学出版社钟玉琢,王琪,贺玉文(2000).基于对象的多媒体数据压缩编码国际标准—MPEG4及其校验模型.科学出版社.
[36] ISO/IEC 14496-2:2001(Code of Audio-visual Objects-Part 2:Visual).MPEG N4530,2001.
[37] Fernando Pereira, Touradj Ebrahimi: The MPEG-4 Book, Prentice Hall PTR,2002
[38] Iain E.G.Richardson: Video Codec Design, JohnWiley & Sons, 2002.
[39]丁宝康,董健全编著.数据库实用教程.清华大学出版