摘要
随着中国经济发展进入新常态,技术创新与经济转型的研究也被注入了新的约束条件。在新经济条件约束下,绿色技术创新驱动经济转型的微观作用机制、调控手段及其造成的结果差异成为研究的重点。首先,从中国经济转型情境的特点出发,对绿色技术创新驱动经济转型的过程进行解构。其次,以解构的经济转型过程为基础,提出假设条件,在熊彼特"创造性破坏"模型基础上,构建一个包括三条主线,两类技术,三种状态的理论模型,分析绿色技术存量、工资率和排污费率等因素对经济转型的启动条件、转型速度和经济增长率的影响。考虑中国当前既要稳定经济增长又要控制污染的情境,提出依据经济梯度、充分发挥低碳示范区引领作用并分区施策的转型策略。
As China's economic development has entered a new era, the research of economic transformation driven by technological innovation has also been injected with new constraints. Under the constraint of new economic conditions, the research focuses on the micro mechanism and difference in results caused by regulatory means on green technology innovation driving economic transformation. Firstly, according to the characteristics of China's economic transformation situation, the paper deconstructs the process of economic transformation driven by green technology innovation. Secondly, on the basis of economic transformation process of deconstruction,authors put forward assumptions,on the basis of the model of schumpeter's "creative destruction", build a theoretical model consisting three main line, two kinds of technology, and three kinds of states, discusses the stock of green technology, factors such as wage rates and emission rate to the transformation of the economic transformation of the starting condition,speed,and the effects of economic growth. Finally,considering the current situation that China needs to both stabilize economic growth and control pollution, this paper proposes a transformation strategy based on economic gradient,giving full play to the leading role of low-carbon demonstration zones and implementing policies in different regions.
引文
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