基于无人机的抽水蓄能电站巡检方案分析
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摘要
抽水蓄能电厂具有地势起伏较大、覆盖面积广阔的特点,抽水蓄能电厂采用传统的人工巡检模式,体现出巡检效率缓慢、巡检频次较少等问题,此类问题对于抽水蓄能电厂的运行状态而言具有一定的负面影响。为了提高抽水蓄能电厂巡检工作质量,在自动化视角下,采用互联网+无人机自动化巡检模式来改善巡检工作。以互联网作为平台,通过数据链路传输技术,将中继网络服务器与无人机连接,再通过互联网阈值预设使互联网能够自动控制无人机,无人机则代替了传统巡检中的人工角色,实现自动化巡检。此外,为了保障巡检工作的安全性、稳定性,主要采用了多旋翼无人机来代替传统四翼无人机。
The pumped storage power plant has the characteristics of large terrain fluctuation and wide coverage. Hence, the traditional manual inspection mode of pumped storage power plant shows that the inspection efficiency is slow and the inspection frequency is less. Such problems have certain negative impacts on the operating state of pumped storage power plants. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of the inspection work of pumped storage power plants, this paper will use the Internet + drone automatic inspection mode in the perspective of automation. In the application, the Internet is mainly used as a platform to connect the relay network server with the drone through the data link transmission technology, and then the Internet can automatically control the drone through the Internet threshold preset, and the drone replaces the traditional tour. The artificial plays the role in the inspection, does automatic inspection. In addition, in order to ensure the safety and stability of the inspection work, this paper mainly uses a multi-rotor UAV to replace the traditional four-wing UAV.
The pumped storage power plant has the characteristics of large terrain fluctuation and wide coverage. Hence, the traditional manual inspection mode of pumped storage power plant shows that the inspection efficiency is slow and the inspection frequency is less. Such problems have certain negative impacts on the operating state of pumped storage power plants. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of the inspection work of pumped storage power plants, this paper will use the Internet + drone automatic inspection mode in the perspective of automation. In the application, the Internet is mainly used as a platform to connect the relay network server with the drone through the data link transmission technology, and then the Internet can automatically control the drone through the Internet threshold preset, and the drone replaces the traditional tour. The artificial plays the role in the inspection, does automatic inspection. In addition, in order to ensure the safety and stability of the inspection work, this paper mainly uses a multi-rotor UAV to replace the traditional four-wing UAV.
引文
[1] 蒋洁青,蒋明君,孟繁聪.外包业务全过程管理在江苏宜兴抽水蓄能电站的应用[J].水电与抽水蓄能,2014(5):60-61.
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[14] 孙玉超,曾纪胜,蒋城飞,等.无人机低空遥感在填海工程动态监测中的应用[J].海洋技术学报,2016,35(6):5-9.
[15] 张大方.低空无人机遥感在水利工程测绘中的应用研究[J].工程技术:文摘版, 2016(10):103-104.
[16] 王光彦,徐加东,赵培.无人机航测在小范围工程测绘中的应用研究[J].矿山测量,2016,44(5):36-38.
[2] 胡良勇,姜中蛟.“互联网+无人机+计量”的高危险性体育场馆光学性能测量[J].中国计量,2018(1):71-74.
[3] 贾国良.基于“互联网+”环境下的物业行业使用无人机前瞻[J].工程技术(全文版),2016(7):298.
[4] 李满,宋笔锋,夏青.基于不确定性的无人机可靠性与性能一体化设计[J].西北工业大学学报,2017,35(1):1-6.
[5] 闫云斌,田庆民,王永川,等.无人机数据链系统抗干扰性能评估指标及其测试方法[J].计算机测量与控制,2015,23(12):3925-3928.
[6] 谭馨,赵俊茹,汤恒仁.无人机数据链系统抗干扰性能飞行试验技术研究[J].科技创新与应用,2016(15):26-27.
[7] 闫云斌,崔雪炜,王永川,等.无人机数据链系统抗干扰性能评估方法研究[J].海军工程大学学报,2017,29(5):92-96.
[8] 张奇,石克勤,刘佳莹,等.微小型多旋翼无人机超低空摄影测量技术在电力工程中的应用研究[J].工程勘察,2016,44(7):49-52.
[9] 蔡驭.微小型多旋翼无人机超低空摄影测量技术在地形图测量中的应用研究[J].科技与创新,2017(20):157-158.
[10] 张政,窦杰,陈冀渝.多旋翼无人机的航空摄影测量技术在电力测绘中的应用[J].科技尚品,2016(7):4-5.
[11] 陈大凯,陈竹安,方伟,等.基于多旋翼单镜头无人机的城市实景三维重建及精度评估[J].北京测绘,2018(2):200-204.
[12] 汤敏.无人机航测系统在公路带状地形测量中的应用[J].广东交通规划设计,2017(4):38-39.
[13] 裴锦华.民用无人机产业发展动态及其在网络通信领域中的应用[J].电信工程技术与标准化,2017,30(4):1-6.
[14] 孙玉超,曾纪胜,蒋城飞,等.无人机低空遥感在填海工程动态监测中的应用[J].海洋技术学报,2016,35(6):5-9.
[15] 张大方.低空无人机遥感在水利工程测绘中的应用研究[J].工程技术:文摘版, 2016(10):103-104.
[16] 王光彦,徐加东,赵培.无人机航测在小范围工程测绘中的应用研究[J].矿山测量,2016,44(5):36-38.