“大火成岩省”是什么省?
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摘要
<正>说起"××省",我们的第一反应是:行政区划单位。在中国,"省"是地方最大的一级行政区域,直属中央,目前全国共设有34个省。找遍中国行政区划图,却没发现有叫"大火成岩"的省,难道是国外的某省?即使翻遍世界各国行政区划图也找不到。直到看见一张地质图(图1),才看到上面标了大火成岩省(Large Igneous Provinces,简称LIP),原来大火成岩省是指特定的地质区域,那么什么是大火成岩省呢?什么是大火成岩省?1992年
引文
Coffin M F, Eldholm O. Large igneous provinces. Scientific American, 1993, 269(4): 42-49
Jones M T, Jerram D A, Svensen H H, et al. The effects of large igneous provinces on the global carbon and sulphur cycles. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2016, 441: 4-21
Self S, Schmidt A, Mather T A. Emplacement characteristics, time scales, and volcanic gas release rates of continental flood basalt eruptions on Earth. Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014(19):11
徐义刚, 何斌, 罗震宇, 等. 我国大火成岩省和地幔柱研究进展与展望. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2013 (1): 25-39
朱江, 张招崇. 大火成岩省与二叠纪两次生物灭绝关系研究进展. 地质论评, 2013, 59(1): 137-148
Foulger, G. R. (2010). Plates vs. Plumes: A Geological Controversy. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-6148-0.
Bond D P G, Hilton J, Wignall P B, et al. The Middle Permian (Capitanian) mass extinction on land and in the oceans. Earth Science Reviews, 2010, 102(1):100-116.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_igneous_province
Jones M T, Jerram D A, Svensen H H, et al. The effects of large igneous provinces on the global carbon and sulphur cycles. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2016, 441: 4-21
Self S, Schmidt A, Mather T A. Emplacement characteristics, time scales, and volcanic gas release rates of continental flood basalt eruptions on Earth. Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014(19):11
徐义刚, 何斌, 罗震宇, 等. 我国大火成岩省和地幔柱研究进展与展望. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2013 (1): 25-39
朱江, 张招崇. 大火成岩省与二叠纪两次生物灭绝关系研究进展. 地质论评, 2013, 59(1): 137-148
Foulger, G. R. (2010). Plates vs. Plumes: A Geological Controversy. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-6148-0.
Bond D P G, Hilton J, Wignall P B, et al. The Middle Permian (Capitanian) mass extinction on land and in the oceans. Earth Science Reviews, 2010, 102(1):100-116.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_igneous_province