摘要
运用蒙特卡洛模拟软件MCNP5,研究了稀土尾渣中元素Ce、La、Nd、Pb、Th、U、Zr质量占比的测量误差对尾渣桶周围空气γ吸收剂量率的影响。对7种元素不同质量占比下的空气γ吸收剂量率进行了计算,并计算元素质量占比变化后的空气γ吸收剂量率与实际质量占比下空气γ吸收剂量率测量值的相对偏离,进而确定尾渣质量占比变化对于模拟计算结果的影响。研究表明,Th元素质量占比变化对于模拟结果影响较大,其他元素质量占比变化对于模拟结果的影响较小。
Study on the mass fraction measuring error of elements Ce,La,Nd,Pb,Th,U,Zr in rare earth tailing to the effect of ambient air of tailing barrel was carried out by the application of Monte Carlo simulation software MCNP5.The airγabsorbed dose of the 7elements with different mass fraction around the barrel containing the tailings was calculated.The relative deviation ofγabsorbed dose rate of mass fraction changes to the original mass fractionγabsorbed dose rate was calculated too.And then the mass fraction change to effect of simulation calculation results was determined.The results show that the proportion of Th elements has a greater impact on the simulation results,while the proportion of other elements has a smaller impact on the simulation results.
引文
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