莱易斯的生态思想对中国生态文明建设的现实价值——基于《满足的极限》视角分析
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摘要
莱易斯持"人类中心论"的观点,在《满足的极限》一书中,旗帜鲜明地提出了生态社会主义的经济、政治、社会生活等方面的要求,创造性地运用了马克思主义透视绿色理论。他的"真假需求"到稳态经济的构想,再到构建生态幸福观理论和易于生存的社会理论,启示我国进行生态文明建设中,一定要根据我国国情构建稳态经济模式,合理使用科学技术,坚持人与自然的和谐统一。文章通过分析莱易斯的稳态经济思想和生态幸福观理论,论述如何构建一个"较易于生存的社会"。
In the book "The Limits of Satisfaction", Leiss clearly put forward the requirements of the economic,political and social life of ecological socialism in a book, and creatively applied the Marxist perspective green theory.. His "true needs" from the idea of a steady state economy to build ecological concept of happiness theory and social theory easy to survive inspire us during the construction of ecological civilization, we must build steady economic model based on China's national conditions, rational use of science Technology, and adhere to the harmonious unity of man and nature. This paper discusses how to construct a "social society that is easier to survive" by analyzing his theory of steady state economy and the theory of ecological happiness.
In the book "The Limits of Satisfaction", Leiss clearly put forward the requirements of the economic,political and social life of ecological socialism in a book, and creatively applied the Marxist perspective green theory.. His "true needs" from the idea of a steady state economy to build ecological concept of happiness theory and social theory easy to survive inspire us during the construction of ecological civilization, we must build steady economic model based on China's national conditions, rational use of science Technology, and adhere to the harmonious unity of man and nature. This paper discusses how to construct a "social society that is easier to survive" by analyzing his theory of steady state economy and the theory of ecological happiness.
引文
[1]袁祖社.生态幸福观释义[J].乡音, 2013(1):36-37.
[2]亨利·戴维·梭罗.瓦尔登湖[M].徐迟,译.上海:上海译文出版社, 1982.
[3]LEISS WILLIAM. The Limits to Satisfaction[M]. McGillQueen’s University Press, 1988.
[4]詹姆斯·博特金,马迪·埃尔曼杰拉,米尔哈·马利察.回答未来的挑战——罗马俱乐部的研究报告〈学无止境〉[M].林均,译.上海:上海人民出版社, 1984.
[5]俞吾金,陈学明.国外马克思哲学流派新编[M].上海:复旦大学出版社, 2004.
[2]亨利·戴维·梭罗.瓦尔登湖[M].徐迟,译.上海:上海译文出版社, 1982.
[3]LEISS WILLIAM. The Limits to Satisfaction[M]. McGillQueen’s University Press, 1988.
[4]詹姆斯·博特金,马迪·埃尔曼杰拉,米尔哈·马利察.回答未来的挑战——罗马俱乐部的研究报告〈学无止境〉[M].林均,译.上海:上海人民出版社, 1984.
[5]俞吾金,陈学明.国外马克思哲学流派新编[M].上海:复旦大学出版社, 2004.