三种酮酸与四大类物质代谢的关系

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英文篇名：The relationship between three major ketoacids and four major types of substance metabolism 作者：王琪琳 ; 陈路 英文作者：WANG Qilin;CHEN Lu;School of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University;Liaocheng Wenxuan Middle School; 关键词：丙酮酸 ; 草酰乙酸 ; α-酮戊二酸 ; 物质代谢 ; 生物化学教学 英文关键词：pyruvate;;oxaloacetate;;α-ketoglutarate;;substance metabolism;;biochemistry teaching 中文刊名：生命的化学 英文刊名：Chemistry of Life 机构：聊城大学生命科学学院;聊城文轩中学; 出版日期：2019-06-15 出版单位：生命的化学 年：2019 期：03 基金：聊城大学本科教改项目(G201701);; 山东省高等教育本科教改项目面上项目(M2018X051) 语种：中文; 页：204-210 页数：7 CN：31-1384/Q ISSN：1000-1336 分类号：Q493

摘要

三种酮酸——丙酮酸、草酰乙酸与α-酮戊二酸及其相应的氨基酸(丙氨酸、天冬氨酸与谷氨酸)在四大类有机物质的代谢过程中具有重要的作用。作者根据多年的生物化学教学经验,总结了三种酮酸及其相应的氨基酸在四大类物质(糖类、脂类、氨基酸、核苷酸)代谢中的相互联系,旨在为生物化学教学以及学生后期阶段的综合复习起到提纲挈领的作用。
        The three ketoacids: pyruvate, oxaloacetate and α-ketoglutarate and their corresponding amino acids(alanine, aspartate and glutamate) play an important role in metabolic processes of four kinds of organic substances in biochemistry. Based on years of experience in biochemistry teaching, the author summarized the interconnection of the three ketoacids and their corresponding amino acids in the metabolism of four kinds of substances(carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids and nucleotides), aimed to give a general idea of this subject in biochemistry teaching and as well as in students' comprehensive review.

引文

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