用mtDNA序列鉴定出上海海域须鲸科物种大村鲸
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  • 英文篇名:Identification of Balaenoptera omurai(Balaenopteridae) from Shanghai Seas by Using mtDNA Gene Sequences
  • 作者:赵志鹏 ; 向余劲攻 ; 何鑫 ; 宋晨薇 ; 单鹍 ; 刘文亮
  • 英文作者:ZHAO Zhi-Peng;XIANGYU Jing-Gong;HE Xin;SONG Chen-Wei;SHAN Kun;LIU Wen-Liang;Yangtze River Delta Estuary Wetland Station, Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration, School of Ecological and Environmental Science, East China Normal University;Institute of Eco-Chongming;Natural History Research Center Shanghai Natural History Museum, Branch of Shanghai Science & Technology Museum;
  • 关键词:大村鲸 ; 线粒体DNA ; 鉴定 ; 上海海域
  • 英文关键词:Balaenoptera omurai;;mtDNA;;Identification;;Shanghai Seas
  • 中文刊名:动物学杂志
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Zoology
  • 机构:华东师范大学生态与环境科学学院上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室长江口湿地生态系统野外监测研究站;崇明生态研究院;上海科技馆分馆上海自然博物馆自然史研究中心;
  • 出版日期:2019-08-20
  • 出版单位:动物学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:04
  • 基金:国家重点研发计划项目(No.2017YFC0506003);; 华东师范大学科研创新基金科技基础性工作项目
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:39-46
  • 页数:8
  • CN:11-1830/Q
  • ISSN:0250-3263
  • 分类号:Q959
摘要
测定了采自上海海域的一头死亡须鲸骨骼样本的线粒体DNA(mtDNA)细胞色素b基因(Cyt b)序列330 bp(登录号MK295815)、细胞色素C氧化酶Ⅰ基因(COⅠ)序列206 bp(登录号MK317953)和控制区(control region)序列231 bp(登录号MK317954)。通过GenBank中的BLAST分析,结果表明,样本的上述三部分序列与大村鲸(Balaenopteraomurai)对应序列的相似性均达到100%,基于最大似然法(ML)法构建的系统发育树与BLAST结果一致,故将标本鉴定为大村鲸,为上海海域首次记录。
        The portions of the mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) Cyt b gene(330 bp, GenBank accession:MK295815), cytochrome c oxidase subunit I(COⅠ)(206 bp, GenBank accession: MK317953) and mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) control region(231 bp, GenBank accession: MK317954) of the skeleton sample from a dead baleen whale collected at the Shanghai seas were sequenced. The blasting result in Gen Bank shows that the three sequences have maximal similarity at 100% with those of Balaenoptera omurai(Table 1﹣3); and the phylogenetic trees based on maximum likelihood are consistent with the blasting result(Fig. 5﹣7). The result shows that the sample should be identified as B. omurai, and it is recorded for the first time from Shanghai Seas.
引文
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