地震电磁卫星星座轨道优化设计
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摘要
根据地震监测任务对电磁卫星的需求,利用点数字仿真方法和遗传算法优化设计了电磁卫星星座。由4颗卫星组成的电磁卫星星座之空间分辨率约为700km,覆盖全球的观测用时周期为12小时。
On the basis of the requirement for earthquake monitoring and GPS obscuration observation technology, an electromagnetic satellite constellation is designed by figure simulation and Genetic Algorithms.The spatial resolution of the constellation of 4 satellites is about 700 km and the observational period for covering the world is 12 h.
On the basis of the requirement for earthquake monitoring and GPS obscuration observation technology, an electromagnetic satellite constellation is designed by figure simulation and Genetic Algorithms.The spatial resolution of the constellation of 4 satellites is about 700 km and the observational period for covering the world is 12 h.
引文
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14李智,张雅声.地震监测SAR卫星需求分析与轨道设计[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):103～106.14LiZhiandZhangyasheng.Requirementanalysisandor bitaldesignofSARsatellitesforearthquakemonitoring[J].JournalofGeodesyandGeodynamics,2005,25(2):103-106.(inChinese)
2陆明勇,黄辅琼,周峥嵘,等.地壳形变与地下水异常关系研究进展[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2004,24(3):98～104.2LuMingyong,HuangFuqiong,ZhouZhengrong,etal.Progressofresearchonrelationbetweencrustaldeform ationandunder groundwateranomalies[J].Journalof GeodesyandGeodynamics,2004,24(3):98-104.(in Chinese)
3周硕愚,吴云,李正媛,等.地壳形变测量学之进展与展望[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2002,22(3):94～101.3ZhouShuoyu,WuYun,LiZhengyuan,etal.Advanceand prospectofcrustaldeformationgeodesy[J].Journalof GeodesyandGeodynamics,2002,22(3):94-101.(in Chinese)
4许厚泽.重力观测在中国地壳运动观测网络中的作用[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2003,23(3):1～3.4XuHouze.FunctionofgravimetryinCMONOC[J].Jour nalofGeodesyandGeodynamics,2003,23(3):1-3.(in Chinese)
5贾民育,等.滇西重力变化的二维图像及其与5级(Ms)以上地震的关系[J].地壳形变与地震,1995,15(3):9～19.5JiaMinyu,etal.Two dimensionpicturesofgravity changeinwesternYunnanandtheirrelationstothe earthquakesMs>5.0[J].CrustalDeformationand Earthquake,1995,15(3):9-19.(inChinese)
6吴云,乔学军,周义炎.利用地基GPS探测震前电离层TEC异常[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):36～40.6WuYun,QiaoXuejunandZhouYiyan.Preseismiciono sphericTECanomalydetectedbyground basedGPS[J].JournalofGeodesyandGeodunamics,2005,25(2):36-40.(inChinese)
7付广裕,张勇军,刘少明,等.昆仑山口西8.1级大震前后重力场动态变化[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2003,23(1):42～46.7FuGunagyu,ZhangYongjun,LiuShaoming,etal.Dy namicgravitychangesbeforeandafterearthquakeofMs8.1occurredinwesttoKunlunmountainpass[J].Jour nalofGeodesyandGeodunamics,2003,23(1):42-46.(inChinese)
8王继军,赵国泽,詹艳等.中国地震电磁现象的观测与研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):11～21.8WangJijun,ZhaoGuoze,ZhanYan,etal.Observations andstuidiesonemphenomenacausesbyearthquakein China[J].JournalofGeodesyandGeodunamics,2005,25(2):11-21.(inChinese)
9周义炎,吴云,乔学军,等.GPS掩星技术和电离层反演[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):29～35.9ZhouYiyan,WuYun,QiaoXuejun,etal.GPSocculta tiontechniqueandionosphericinversion[J].Journalof GeodesyandGeodynamics,2005,25(2):29-35.(inChi nese)
10邓志辉,陈梅花,王煜.卫星热遥感技术在地震预测中应用研究进展[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):46～51.10DengZhihui,ChenMeihuaandWangYu.Reviewofap plyingsatellitethermallyremotesensingtechnologyto earthquakeprediction[J].JournalofGeodesyandGeo dunamics,2005,25(2):46-51.(inChinese)
11白鹤峰.卫星星座的分析设计与控制方法研究[D].博士论文,国防科技大学,1999.11BaiHefeng.Researchontheanalysis,designandcontrol methodsofthesatelliteconstellation[D].PhDdisserta tion,NationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology,1999.(inChinese)
12郗晓宁,王威,等.近地航天器轨道基础[M].长沙:国防科技大学出版社,2003.12XiXiaoning,WangWei,etral.Theorbitalfundamentals ofspacecraftnearearth[M].Changsha:ThePressof NationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology,2003.(in Chinese)
13WertzJR,LarsonWJ.SpaceMissionAnalysisandDe sign(ThirdEdition)[M].MicrocosmPress,1999.
14李智,张雅声.地震监测SAR卫星需求分析与轨道设计[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2005,25(2):103～106.14LiZhiandZhangyasheng.Requirementanalysisandor bitaldesignofSARsatellitesforearthquakemonitoring[J].JournalofGeodesyandGeodynamics,2005,25(2):103-106.(inChinese)