西汉六安国政区地理
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摘要
研究西汉六安国之政区版籍的变化,必须采用逆推法等考证方法。六安国始封时至少应有七县之地。武帝以后的推恩分封、颁行左官律和附益法等,使得包括六安国在内的西汉诸侯王国逐步走向了衰微。
To study the changes of region versions of the Lu'an State,some research methods such as back stepping must be taken.At the beginning of its establishment Lu'an State should have consisted of seven counties at least.But because of the"tui en fen feng"(redistribution of land and property) and the practice of the law of "zuo guan"and "fu yi" after Emperor Wu,the states,including Lu'an State in Xi Han dynasty,became declining gradually.
To study the changes of region versions of the Lu'an State,some research methods such as back stepping must be taken.At the beginning of its establishment Lu'an State should have consisted of seven counties at least.But because of the"tui en fen feng"(redistribution of land and property) and the practice of the law of "zuo guan"and "fu yi" after Emperor Wu,the states,including Lu'an State in Xi Han dynasty,became declining gradually.
引文
[1]周振鹤.西汉政区地理[M].北京:人民出版社,1987.
[2]冯惠民.通鉴地理志词典[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1986.
[3]汉兴以来诸侯王年表[A].史记[C].北京:中华书局,1959.
①见钱大昕《二十二史考异》卷九《侯国考》。
②见钱大昕《潜研堂文集》卷十二《答问九》。
③《汉志》六安国有六、安风、安丰、蓼、阳泉五县。
④见上文所引周振鹤《西汉政区地理》之述:“考证方法必须采用逆推法,首先将元延末年(《汉志》所载侯国截至于此年)以前别属汉郡的王子侯国及削县还之《汉志》各王国,以求得这些王国在武帝初年的境界。”
[2]冯惠民.通鉴地理志词典[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1986.
[3]汉兴以来诸侯王年表[A].史记[C].北京:中华书局,1959.
①见钱大昕《二十二史考异》卷九《侯国考》。
②见钱大昕《潜研堂文集》卷十二《答问九》。
③《汉志》六安国有六、安风、安丰、蓼、阳泉五县。
④见上文所引周振鹤《西汉政区地理》之述:“考证方法必须采用逆推法,首先将元延末年(《汉志》所载侯国截至于此年)以前别属汉郡的王子侯国及削县还之《汉志》各王国,以求得这些王国在武帝初年的境界。”
目录