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" to="430pt,4.15pt" from="-7.6pt,4.15pt" o:spid="_x0000_s1026">关于外国公司退出俄罗斯油气行业影响的思考
牛津能源研究所高级研究员James Henderson在2022年3月号的《牛津能源透视》上撰文分析了外国公司退出俄罗斯油气行业之后的影响,本刊摘译如下,供参考。
1.引言
俄乌冲突引发了在俄罗斯投资的西方公司的震惊,一些公司宣布撤出俄罗斯。此外,俄乌冲突还导致美国和欧盟对参与能源行业的个人和公司实施制裁,并宣布限制对石油和天然气等关键行业的投资。这些制裁的基础是2014年克里米亚归入俄罗斯后已经实施的制裁。这种状况,再加上一些大型国际石油公司的撤离,可能会破坏俄罗斯石油和天然气行业目前的运营,尤其是未来的发展。