捏脊联合腹部按摩对早产儿喂养不耐受的影响
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摘要
目的探讨捏脊联合腹部按摩对早产儿喂养不耐受的影响。方法选取2016年6月至2017年5月我院收治的86例喂养不耐受早产儿作为研究对象,随机均分为两组。对照组给予常规治疗+腹部按摩,观察组在对照组基础上加用小儿捏脊法。比较两组的喂养不耐受症状持续时间、恢复完全胃肠喂养时间以及早产儿并发症发生率。结果观察组患儿的喂养不耐受症状持续时间、恢复完全胃肠喂养时间均明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组患儿的并发症发生率为2.33%,明显低于对照组的16.28%(P <0.05)。结论捏脊联合腹部按摩有助于改善早产儿喂养不耐受症状,降低早产儿并发症发生率。
Objective To explore the effect of chiropractic combined with abdominal massage on feeding intolerance of premature infants. Methods 86 cases of premature infants with feeding intolerance admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to May 2017 were selected as study objects, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. Both groups received conventional treatment + abdominal massage; in addition, the observation group received pediatric chiropractic. The duration of symptoms of feeding intolerance, the time of recovery of complete gastrointestinal feeding and the incidence of complications of premature infants were compared between the two groups. Results The duration of symptoms of feeding intolerance and the time of recovery of complete gastrointestinal feeding of observation group were significantly shorter than those of control group(P <0.05). The incidence of complications of observation group was 2.33%, significantly lower than 16.28% of control group(P <0.05). Conclusions Chiropractic combined with abdominal massage can improve the symptoms of feeding intolerance and reduce the incidence of complications of premature infants.
Objective To explore the effect of chiropractic combined with abdominal massage on feeding intolerance of premature infants. Methods 86 cases of premature infants with feeding intolerance admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to May 2017 were selected as study objects, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. Both groups received conventional treatment + abdominal massage; in addition, the observation group received pediatric chiropractic. The duration of symptoms of feeding intolerance, the time of recovery of complete gastrointestinal feeding and the incidence of complications of premature infants were compared between the two groups. Results The duration of symptoms of feeding intolerance and the time of recovery of complete gastrointestinal feeding of observation group were significantly shorter than those of control group(P <0.05). The incidence of complications of observation group was 2.33%, significantly lower than 16.28% of control group(P <0.05). Conclusions Chiropractic combined with abdominal massage can improve the symptoms of feeding intolerance and reduce the incidence of complications of premature infants.
引文
[1]蒋曙红,王金秀,张琳.早期微量喂养加腹部按摩预防早产儿极低体重儿喂养不耐受临床观察[J].中国妇幼保健, 2014, 29(32):5269-5271.
[2]段玉会,韦巧珍.口腔按摩和腹部按摩对早产儿进食功能的影响[J].广东医学, 2013, 34(5):710-711.
[3]丁瑛雪,任艳芳,崔红.捏脊对极早产儿喂养不耐受的影响[J].中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(3):308-310.
[4]《中华儿科杂志》编辑委员会,中华医学会儿科学分会新生儿学组.早产儿管理指南[J].中华儿科杂志, 2006, 44(3):188-191.
[5]王志强,张丽云,张春霞,等.口服酪酸梭菌活菌散联合腹部按摩及温盐水清洁灌肠对早产儿喂养不耐受的影响[J].当代医学, 2014,20(33):78-79.
[6]黄晓睿,何倩敏,霍伟芬.小儿捏脊对早产儿呼吸暂停的疗效观察[J].国际医药卫生导报, 2013, 19(11):1620-1621.
[7]王丽琴.早期经口微量喂养联合腹部按摩防治早产儿喂养不耐受的临床效果分析[J].世界临床医学, 2017, 11(14):138, 142.
[8]陈丽萍,李丽珍,徐占媛,等.腹部按摩并中医穴位刺激对早产儿喂养不耐受的作用研究[J].中国社区医师, 2018, 34(22):157-158.
[9]王名英,黄喜华,张舒梅.改良按需喂养联合腹部按摩在早产儿喂养中的效果[J].泰山医学院学报, 2018, 39(3):353-354.
[2]段玉会,韦巧珍.口腔按摩和腹部按摩对早产儿进食功能的影响[J].广东医学, 2013, 34(5):710-711.
[3]丁瑛雪,任艳芳,崔红.捏脊对极早产儿喂养不耐受的影响[J].中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(3):308-310.
[4]《中华儿科杂志》编辑委员会,中华医学会儿科学分会新生儿学组.早产儿管理指南[J].中华儿科杂志, 2006, 44(3):188-191.
[5]王志强,张丽云,张春霞,等.口服酪酸梭菌活菌散联合腹部按摩及温盐水清洁灌肠对早产儿喂养不耐受的影响[J].当代医学, 2014,20(33):78-79.
[6]黄晓睿,何倩敏,霍伟芬.小儿捏脊对早产儿呼吸暂停的疗效观察[J].国际医药卫生导报, 2013, 19(11):1620-1621.
[7]王丽琴.早期经口微量喂养联合腹部按摩防治早产儿喂养不耐受的临床效果分析[J].世界临床医学, 2017, 11(14):138, 142.
[8]陈丽萍,李丽珍,徐占媛,等.腹部按摩并中医穴位刺激对早产儿喂养不耐受的作用研究[J].中国社区医师, 2018, 34(22):157-158.
[9]王名英,黄喜华,张舒梅.改良按需喂养联合腹部按摩在早产儿喂养中的效果[J].泰山医学院学报, 2018, 39(3):353-354.