空间站运行控制任务规划体系方案研究
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摘要
面向我国空间站运营需求,分析了我国空间站运行控制任务规划的任务需求和建设目标,进而提出了我国空间站运行控制任务规划的体系架构。首先设计了基于任务周期的分布式任务规划工作模式,给出了规划建模和实施流程;然后从数据传输规程、接口形式和交互关系三方面研究了系统间接口规范;最后提出了运行控制信息管理平台以及分布式任务规划系统的功能组成和要求。研究成果可为我国后续的空间站运控系统建设提供参考。
Aiming at the operational requirements of China's Space Station( CSS),the task requirements and construction objectives of mission planning of CSS operation control were analyzed and the system framework of mission planning of CSS operation control was proposed. First,a working mode of distributed mission planning based on manned space mission cycle was designed,and the planning modeling and implementation process were given. Then,the specification of system interface was studied from three aspects: data transmission protocol,interface form and interaction relationship. In the end,the function requirements of Information Management System and Distributed Mission Planning System were proposed. The research results may provide references for the development of CSS operation system.
Aiming at the operational requirements of China's Space Station( CSS),the task requirements and construction objectives of mission planning of CSS operation control were analyzed and the system framework of mission planning of CSS operation control was proposed. First,a working mode of distributed mission planning based on manned space mission cycle was designed,and the planning modeling and implementation process were given. Then,the specification of system interface was studied from three aspects: data transmission protocol,interface form and interaction relationship. In the end,the function requirements of Information Management System and Distributed Mission Planning System were proposed. The research results may provide references for the development of CSS operation system.
引文
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[7]罗亚中,林鲲鹏,唐国金.空间站运营任务规划技术评述[J].载人航天,2012,18(2):7-13.LUO Yazhong, LIN Kunpeng, TANG Guojin. Review onspace station operation mission planning technology[J]. Man-ned Spaceflight,2012,18(2):7-13.(in Chinese)
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[9] Hagopian J,Howell E. Architecture for Payload Planning Sys-tem(PPS)software distribution[C]//the Space Programsand Technologies Conference,Huntsville,USA. 1995.
[10]周建平.我国空间站工程总体构想[J].载人航天,2013,19(2):1-10.ZHOU Jianping. Chinese space station project overall vision[J]. Manned Spaceflight,2013,19(2):1-10.(in Chinese)
[11]周彬,席政,孙军.航天任务计划工作模式研究[J].飞行器测控学报,2006,25(1):15-19.ZHOU Bin,XI Zheng,SUN Jun. Study on plan-based controlmode in space missions[J]. Journal of Spacecraft TT&C Tech-nology,2006,25(1):15-19.(in Chinese)
[2]林鲲鹏.空间站运营总体任务规划技术研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2010.LIN Kunpeng. Study on Space Station Operation Mission Plan-ning Technology[D]. Changsha:National University of Defi-ance Technology,2010.(in Chinese)
[3] Paules G. Space station freedom baseline operations concept[C]//Beyond the Baseline 1991:Proceedings of the SpaceStation Evolution Symposium,Washington,DC,USA,1991.
[4] Wickler M. A mission planning concept and mission planningsystem for future manned space missions[C]//45thInterna-tional Astronautical Congress,Israel,1994.
[5] Popov A. mission planning on the international space stationprogram concepts and systems[J]. Aerospace Conference,2003(7):3427-3434.
[6] Jorgensen C A. International Space Station Evolution databook volume I:baseline design[R]. NASA SP-2000-6109,2000.
[7]罗亚中,林鲲鹏,唐国金.空间站运营任务规划技术评述[J].载人航天,2012,18(2):7-13.LUO Yazhong, LIN Kunpeng, TANG Guojin. Review onspace station operation mission planning technology[J]. Man-ned Spaceflight,2012,18(2):7-13.(in Chinese)
[8] Saint R. Lessons learned in developing an international plan-ning software system[C]//the 7thInternational Conference onSpace Operations. Houston,Texas,USA. 2002.
[9] Hagopian J,Howell E. Architecture for Payload Planning Sys-tem(PPS)software distribution[C]//the Space Programsand Technologies Conference,Huntsville,USA. 1995.
[10]周建平.我国空间站工程总体构想[J].载人航天,2013,19(2):1-10.ZHOU Jianping. Chinese space station project overall vision[J]. Manned Spaceflight,2013,19(2):1-10.(in Chinese)
[11]周彬,席政,孙军.航天任务计划工作模式研究[J].飞行器测控学报,2006,25(1):15-19.ZHOU Bin,XI Zheng,SUN Jun. Study on plan-based controlmode in space missions[J]. Journal of Spacecraft TT&C Tech-nology,2006,25(1):15-19.(in Chinese)