探究全科护理模式对脑出血患者术后合并肺部感染的疗效观察与护理
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摘要
目的探究全科护理模式对脑出血患者术后合并肺部感染的疗效及护理效果。方法随机将我院收治的神经外科36例脑出血术后合并肺部感染患者分成两组,针对参照组18例脑出血术后合并肺部感染患者开展基础护理模式,给予观察组18例患者开展全科护理模式,针对两组脑出血患者护理后的观察指标进行对比分析。结果观察组脑出血术后合并肺部感染患者护理后的护理有效率、护理满意度、并发症发生率、护理质量评分、焦虑评分及生活自理能力评分明显优于参照组患者(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论针对脑出血术后合并肺部感染患者实施全科护理的临床护理效果明显,能够促进手术治疗效果的提高,最大程度上降低并发症发生率,促进患者康复。
Objective To investigate the effect and nursing effect of general nursing mode on postoperative pulmonary infection in patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Thirty-six patients with cerebral hemorrhage complicated with pulmonary infection were randomly divided into two groups. The primary care model was given to 18 patients with cerebral hemorrhage after pulmonary infection in the reference group. Eighteen patients in the observation group were given. The general nursing model was carried out, and the observation indexes of the two groups of patients with cerebral hemorrhage were compared and analyzed. Results The nursing efficiency, nursing satisfaction, incidence of complications, nursing quality score, anxiety score and self-care ability score of patients with cerebral hemorrhage complicated with pulmonary infection in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The clinical nursing effect of general nursing for patients with pulmonary infection after cerebral hemorrhage is obvious, which can improve the effect of surgical treatment, minimize the incidence of complications and promote the recovery of patients.
Objective To investigate the effect and nursing effect of general nursing mode on postoperative pulmonary infection in patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Thirty-six patients with cerebral hemorrhage complicated with pulmonary infection were randomly divided into two groups. The primary care model was given to 18 patients with cerebral hemorrhage after pulmonary infection in the reference group. Eighteen patients in the observation group were given. The general nursing model was carried out, and the observation indexes of the two groups of patients with cerebral hemorrhage were compared and analyzed. Results The nursing efficiency, nursing satisfaction, incidence of complications, nursing quality score, anxiety score and self-care ability score of patients with cerebral hemorrhage complicated with pulmonary infection in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The clinical nursing effect of general nursing for patients with pulmonary infection after cerebral hemorrhage is obvious, which can improve the effect of surgical treatment, minimize the incidence of complications and promote the recovery of patients.
引文
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[14]陈萍,田闪,蒋红.1例高龄脑出血术后合并肺部感染的急救护理[J]中西医结合护理(中英文),2017,3(8):157-158.
[15]包龙梅,王燕艳,吕爱莉,等.吞咽-摄食干预对脑出血患者吸入性肺部感染的影响研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,27(21):5018-5021.
[16]杜倩.脑出血合并肺部感染发生原因及护理措施探析[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2017,5(18):80-81.
[2]周新辉.综合护理干预对脑出血患者合并肺部感染的临床疗效[J].中国继续医学教育,2016,8(19):237-238.
[3]朱瑞芳,冯文静,王建敏,等.脑出血术后气管切开合并肺部感染患者行雾化吸入联合振动排痰的护理干预及心理因素分析[J].山西医药杂志,2017,46(23):2838-2840.
[4]孔娇娜,陈灵,钱霞萍.脑出血合并肺部感染的原因分析及护理对策[J]中国卫生产业,2017,14(4):164-165.
[5]冯勤丽,姚明,张小平,等.中医护理干预慢性肾衰竭合并肺部感染患者的疗效观察[J].中华全科医学,2017,15(10):1795-1797.
[6]Pu QL,Zhou QY,Liu J,et al.Clinical observation and related factors analysis of neonatal asphyxia complicated with retinal hemorrhage[J].Chinese Journa of Ophthalmology,2017,53(5):358-362.
[7]张迎春.1例颈椎后路手术后并发脑脊液漏合并中枢及肺部感染病人的护理[J].全科护理,2016,14(32):3446-3447.
[8]朱莎莎.1例自发性高血压脑出血术后并发肛瘘病人的护理[J].全科护理,2017,15(7):894-895.
[9]邓玲.循证护理在颅内脑出血气管切开术病人气道护理中的应用[J].全科护理,2018,16(13):1603-1605.
[10]沈丽,詹艳,赵丽,等.品管圈活动在重度创伤性颅脑损伤患者气管切开术后护理中的应用[J].中华全科医学,2017,15(7):1253-1255.
[11]张陇平,左明武,韩小芳.高血压脑出血术后早期气管切开对防止肺部感染的影响[J].中国微生态学杂志,2017,29(7):826-828.
[12]Su Y,Zhang M,Zhang W,et al.Clinical efficacy of cryotherapy combined with interferon in the treatment of chronic cervicitis complicated with HPV infection[J].Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences,2017,30(4Suppl):1505-1508.
[13]于微.综合护理对高血压脑出血患者术后肺部感染的作用[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(2):8-9.
[14]陈萍,田闪,蒋红.1例高龄脑出血术后合并肺部感染的急救护理[J]中西医结合护理(中英文),2017,3(8):157-158.
[15]包龙梅,王燕艳,吕爱莉,等.吞咽-摄食干预对脑出血患者吸入性肺部感染的影响研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,27(21):5018-5021.
[16]杜倩.脑出血合并肺部感染发生原因及护理措施探析[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2017,5(18):80-81.