静态平衡仪与儿童运动评估成套工具评定儿童平衡功能的相关性分析
|
摘要
目的分析Tetrax静态平衡仪与儿童运动评估成套工具(MABC-2)在评定7～10岁儿童平衡功能中的相关性,为临床上儿童平衡评估方法的合理运用提供客观依据。方法 2015年1月-2017年5月共选取61例7～10岁门诊儿童,由专人采用Tetrax静态平衡仪和儿童运动评估量表对每位受试儿童平衡功能进行评定,并将每位儿童静态平衡仪测试结果和MABC-2量表中平衡项目评分结果进行Pearson相关性分析。结果 MABC-2量表动静态平衡项目总分结果与Tetrax静态平衡仪检测结果间具有显著相关性(r=0.50,P<0.01),其中MABC-2量表平衡项目中的静态平衡项目得分与Tetrax平衡仪垫上睁眼站立评分具有高度相关性(r=0.73,P<0.01);MABC-2量表静态平衡项目得分与Tetrax平衡仪睁眼站立评分具有中度相关性(r=0.36,P<0.01)。结论 MABC-2中平衡测试与静态平衡仪在评定儿童平衡功能方面具有一致性;MABC-2量表法简单易行可用于筛查儿童整体的平衡功能,而静态平衡仪可量化、客观地评定儿童在站立位静态平衡状态并分析其平衡机制,两者可相互补充,在临床应用时需综合运用从而能全面评定儿童的平衡能力。
Objective To analyze the correlation between results of static balance test and movement assessment battery for children-2(MABC-2)test in assessing the balance function of children aged 7-10,in order to provide objective ref-erence for the appropriate use of balance assessment methods. Methods A total of 61 children aged 7-10 years were en-rolled in this study from January 2015 to May 2017.The balance function of the participants were assessed with Tetrax sys-tem and the balance items of MABC-2 test,and the correlation between the two methods was analyzed. Results The cor-relation between the total balance items scores in MABC-2 test and the static balance system test results was significantlypositive(r=0.50,P<0.01).And there was significantly high correlation between the MABC-2 test for 7-10-year-old chil-dren in the postural stability under plank with one foot and standing under foam with eyes open in static balance system test(r=0.73,P<0.01),while standing with eyes open in static balance system test showed moderate correlation with MABC-2 test(r=0.36,P<0.01).Conclusions The result of the total balance items scores in MABC-2 test is consistent with thatof the static balance system test.MABC-2 is simple and handy to screen overall balance of children,while static balance tes-ting instrument has great value in diagnosing and analyzing static balance mechanism.So it is suggested to apply the two tests together when evaluating the balance function of children comprehensively.
Objective To analyze the correlation between results of static balance test and movement assessment battery for children-2(MABC-2)test in assessing the balance function of children aged 7-10,in order to provide objective ref-erence for the appropriate use of balance assessment methods. Methods A total of 61 children aged 7-10 years were en-rolled in this study from January 2015 to May 2017.The balance function of the participants were assessed with Tetrax sys-tem and the balance items of MABC-2 test,and the correlation between the two methods was analyzed. Results The cor-relation between the total balance items scores in MABC-2 test and the static balance system test results was significantlypositive(r=0.50,P<0.01).And there was significantly high correlation between the MABC-2 test for 7-10-year-old chil-dren in the postural stability under plank with one foot and standing under foam with eyes open in static balance system test(r=0.73,P<0.01),while standing with eyes open in static balance system test showed moderate correlation with MABC-2 test(r=0.36,P<0.01).Conclusions The result of the total balance items scores in MABC-2 test is consistent with thatof the static balance system test.MABC-2 is simple and handy to screen overall balance of children,while static balance tes-ting instrument has great value in diagnosing and analyzing static balance mechanism.So it is suggested to apply the two tests together when evaluating the balance function of children comprehensively.
引文
[1]励建安.特殊儿童物理治疗[M].南京:南京师范大学出版社,2015:69-73.
[2]郭成根,陈奥娜.单腿姿势下平衡训练的运用与探究[J].运动,2018,4(1):9-10.
[3]张红,朱小烽.儿童发展性协调障碍与运动干预研究进展[J].中国全科医学,2016,33(19):4142-4146.
[4]王澈.静态平衡仪测试与儿童感觉测试结果分析及相关性研究[J].中国现代医生,2013,51(13):49-53.
[5]Sibley KM,Beauchamp MK,Ooteghem KV,et al.Components of standing postural control evaluated in pediatric balance measures:a scoping review[J].Arch Phys Med Rehab,2017,98:2066-2078.
[6]Rongies W,Slomka B,Duczek A,et al.The role of posturography in assessing the process of rehabilitation in poststroke patients[J].J Stroke Cerebro,2017,26(2):34-37.
[7]吴升扣,姜桂萍.儿童早期动作发展测量的研究进展[J].北京体育大学学报,2014,37(4):81-85.
[8]花静,吴擢春,古桂雄,等.儿童运动协调能力成套评估工具的应用性研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2012,33(10):1010-1015.
[9]Palma GL,Marques da SA,Salvaterra CF,et al.Body balance at static posturography in vestibular migraine[J].Braz JOtorhinolar,2017,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.12.001.
[10]魏艳,张枫,杨洁.注意缺陷多动障碍儿童平衡功能与注意力的相关性研究[J].中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2014,23(2):129-132.
[11]胡建平,伊文超,李瑞,等.本体感觉定量评定的可靠性初探[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2012,34(1):34-37.
[12]Liu B,Leng YM,Zhou RH,et al.Foam pad of appropriate thickness can improve diagnostic value of foam posturography in detecting postural instability[J].Acta Oto-laryngologica,2018,138(4):351-356.
[13]Gosselin G,Fagan M.Foam pads properties and their effects on posturography in participants of different weight[J].Chiropractic&Manual Therapies,2015,23(1):1-8.
[2]郭成根,陈奥娜.单腿姿势下平衡训练的运用与探究[J].运动,2018,4(1):9-10.
[3]张红,朱小烽.儿童发展性协调障碍与运动干预研究进展[J].中国全科医学,2016,33(19):4142-4146.
[4]王澈.静态平衡仪测试与儿童感觉测试结果分析及相关性研究[J].中国现代医生,2013,51(13):49-53.
[5]Sibley KM,Beauchamp MK,Ooteghem KV,et al.Components of standing postural control evaluated in pediatric balance measures:a scoping review[J].Arch Phys Med Rehab,2017,98:2066-2078.
[6]Rongies W,Slomka B,Duczek A,et al.The role of posturography in assessing the process of rehabilitation in poststroke patients[J].J Stroke Cerebro,2017,26(2):34-37.
[7]吴升扣,姜桂萍.儿童早期动作发展测量的研究进展[J].北京体育大学学报,2014,37(4):81-85.
[8]花静,吴擢春,古桂雄,等.儿童运动协调能力成套评估工具的应用性研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2012,33(10):1010-1015.
[9]Palma GL,Marques da SA,Salvaterra CF,et al.Body balance at static posturography in vestibular migraine[J].Braz JOtorhinolar,2017,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.12.001.
[10]魏艳,张枫,杨洁.注意缺陷多动障碍儿童平衡功能与注意力的相关性研究[J].中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2014,23(2):129-132.
[11]胡建平,伊文超,李瑞,等.本体感觉定量评定的可靠性初探[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2012,34(1):34-37.
[12]Liu B,Leng YM,Zhou RH,et al.Foam pad of appropriate thickness can improve diagnostic value of foam posturography in detecting postural instability[J].Acta Oto-laryngologica,2018,138(4):351-356.
[13]Gosselin G,Fagan M.Foam pads properties and their effects on posturography in participants of different weight[J].Chiropractic&Manual Therapies,2015,23(1):1-8.