山东省文化产业竞争力指标体系及实证评价研究
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摘要
2017年以来山东省加快新旧动能转换步伐,文化产业作为新动能,其竞争力对全省经济高质量的发展有着重要作用。基于此,运用相关-鉴别力模型对初步的指标体系进行优化,借用因子分析模型对山东省17地市2008—2017 10年间文化产业竞争力水平进行时空实证评价。研究结果表明,山东省17地市文化产业竞争力10a间均有较大幅度提升,但时空差距较大,年度极差稳中有降,说明山东省各地市文化产业竞争力处于动态稳定的状态。对于4类不同竞争力水平的各地市,应从市场拓展能力、成本控制能力、整体创新能力和可持续发展能力等方面谋求更高质量的发展。
Shandong Province has accelerated the pace of transformation of new and old driving forces since 2017.As a new driving force,the competitiveness of cultural industry plays an important role in the high-quality development of the economy in Shandong Province.Based on this,the preliminary index system is optimized by the correlation-discrimination model,and the spatial-temporal empirical evaluation on the competitiveness level of cultural industry in 17 cities in Shandong Province during the period of 2008-2017 is made by using the factor analysis model.The research shows that the competitiveness of cultural industry in 17 cities in Shandong Province has been improved greatly in the past ten years,but there is a large gap between time and space,and the annual range is stable with a slight decline,indicating that the competitiveness of cultural industry in the cities of Shandong Province is in a dynamically stable state.For cities with four types of different levels of competitiveness,higher quality development shall be sought in terms of market expansion capability,cost control capability,overall innovation capability and sustainable development capability.
Shandong Province has accelerated the pace of transformation of new and old driving forces since 2017.As a new driving force,the competitiveness of cultural industry plays an important role in the high-quality development of the economy in Shandong Province.Based on this,the preliminary index system is optimized by the correlation-discrimination model,and the spatial-temporal empirical evaluation on the competitiveness level of cultural industry in 17 cities in Shandong Province during the period of 2008-2017 is made by using the factor analysis model.The research shows that the competitiveness of cultural industry in 17 cities in Shandong Province has been improved greatly in the past ten years,but there is a large gap between time and space,and the annual range is stable with a slight decline,indicating that the competitiveness of cultural industry in the cities of Shandong Province is in a dynamically stable state.For cities with four types of different levels of competitiveness,higher quality development shall be sought in terms of market expansion capability,cost control capability,overall innovation capability and sustainable development capability.
引文
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[3]于泽.基于“钻石理论模型”的城市文化产业竞争力评价体系设计[J].科技管理研究,2013,33(11):88-92.
[4]张惠丽,王成军.城市文化产业发展水平综合评价实证分析[J].科技管理研究,2013,33(19):221-224.
[5]邓立治,许彬,何维达.中国产业竞争力评价研究现状及展望[J].科技管理研究,2015,35(12):50-55.
[6]安玉荣,张之梅.产业国际竞争力理论述评[J].生产力研究,2012,27(1):189-192.
[7]王浩.区域产业竞争力的理论与实证研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2008.
[8]张强,龙鳞.对民族文化产业评价指标体系的构建[J].经济问题探索,2005,26(6):50-53.
[9]徐春生.我国出版产业竞争力研究[D].南昌:南昌大学,2008.
[10]马勇,陈慧英.旅游文化产业竞争力综合评价指标体系构建研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报:社会科学版,2012,6(1):4-7.
[11]王岚,赵国杰.基于ANP的地区文化产业竞争力评价模型与指标体系[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2008,28(7):129-132,179.
[12]赵德兴,陈友华,李惠芬,等.城市文化竞争力指标体系研究[J].南京社会科学,2006,17(6):20-25.
[13]李炜,周永康.区域文化产业竞争力指标体系的构建:以湖南省为例[J].企业技术开发,2010,29(17):80-82.
[14]迟国泰,曹婷婷,张昆.基于相关-主成分分析的人的全面发展评价指标体系构建[J].系统工程理论与实践,2012,32(1):111-119.
[15]王里克.基于相关-鉴别力分析的区域科技创新能力评价指标体系构建[J].生产力研究,2013,28(1):65-68.
[16]丁浩,郑皓.基于省级面板数据的我国城镇化内部协同发展研究[J].华东经济管理,2016,30(8):79-85.
[17]王家明,丁浩,郑皓.基于改进耦合协调模型的山东省城镇化协调发展研究[J].科技进步与对策,2018,35(24):29-35.