网购商品运输包装环节对环境的影响分析研究
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摘要
网购商品运输包装环节是网络购物运输过程中必不可少的一个环节,由于近年来网购的普及,运输包装环节给环境带来了极大的负面影响,如何降低运输包装给环境带来的污染已成为保护环境的热点分析问题之一。首先对网购商品的运输包装的类型以及常用的几种运输包装材料的性能进行了分析研究,然后对不同运输包装材料的优缺点进行了分析,根据分析结果研究出了几种降低环境污染的措施,最后利用运输包装合理性评价方法对运输包装的合理性进行评价,实现了对网购商品运输包装的选择。实验测试结果证明,采用所提方法选取的运输包装具有对环境影响小,能耗低的优点。
The transportation and packaging of online shopping products is an indispensable part of the online shopping and transportation process. Due to the popularity of online shopping in recent years, the transportation and packaging links have brought great negative impacts on the environment, how to reduce the pollution brought by the transportation packaging to the environment. It has become one of the hot spot analysis issues to protect the environment. In response to this problem, the types of transport packaging of online shopping products and the performance of several commonly used transportation packaging materials were analyzed. Then the advantages and disadvantages of different transportation packaging materials were analyzed. Based on the analysis results, several environmental reductions were studied. The measures of pollution finally use the rationality evaluation method of transportation packaging to evaluate the rationality of transportation packaging, and realize the choice of transportation packaging for online shopping. The experimental test results show that the transport package selected by the proposed method can have the advantages of little impact on the environment and low energy consumption.
The transportation and packaging of online shopping products is an indispensable part of the online shopping and transportation process. Due to the popularity of online shopping in recent years, the transportation and packaging links have brought great negative impacts on the environment, how to reduce the pollution brought by the transportation packaging to the environment. It has become one of the hot spot analysis issues to protect the environment. In response to this problem, the types of transport packaging of online shopping products and the performance of several commonly used transportation packaging materials were analyzed. Then the advantages and disadvantages of different transportation packaging materials were analyzed. Based on the analysis results, several environmental reductions were studied. The measures of pollution finally use the rationality evaluation method of transportation packaging to evaluate the rationality of transportation packaging, and realize the choice of transportation packaging for online shopping. The experimental test results show that the transport package selected by the proposed method can have the advantages of little impact on the environment and low energy consumption.
引文
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[2]李平.博弈模型下快递包装的回收激励机理[J].北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版),2017,19(4):35-40.
[3]于丹,王铮.网络购物中物流运输和产品包装环节对环境的影响[J].环境工程,2016,34(1):946-949.
[4]程亮,吴云章,叶国威,等.“绿色”包装探究[J].盐业与化工,2016,45(2):10-13.
[5]刘俊强,刘耀.构建中国快递行业包装废弃物产业链对环境影响重要性研究[J].环境科学与管理,2017,42(5):18-21.
[6]张斌,赵立杰.国外家用餐厨垃圾处理机对周边环境影响分析[J].环境卫生工程,2016,24(5):86-88.
[7]潘庆功,沃野.减少塑料废弃物对环境污染的探讨[J].塑料科技,2017,45(9):115-118.