基于Android的纸盒智能排版及快速报价系统
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摘要
目前大多数中小印刷企业采用手工排版和人工计价,难以满足互联网时代中小用户海量的碎片化需求。为此研发一套基于智能排样的快速报价系统。通过分析纸盒模型结构体单元特性,把常用纸盒模型优化组合成三类;基于纸板尺寸的选择和纸板纹向设计的原则,对每一类进行结构优化并求解出最佳排版方式;计算纸张利用率以选取最优者来进行结构化智能拼版;基于智能排版结果和各种工艺成本实现成本计算与产品的快速报价;采用C/S软件体系结构和Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis技术选型,实现一种基于Android平台与数据库技术的纸盒智能排版及快速报价系统。测试表明,智能排版后的纸张利用率较手工排版达到83%左右,报价耗时1.74 s,节约成本,提高效率,具有推广价值。
At present, most small and medium-sized printing enterprises adopt manual typesetting and manual pricing, which is difficult to meet the massive fragmentation needs of small and medium-sized users in the Internet era. Therefore, we developed a rapid quotation system based on intelligent layout. By analyzing the structural unit characteristics of carton models, the commonly used carton models were optimized and grouped into three categories. Based on the principle of choosing the size of cardboard and cardboard pattern design, we optimized the structure of each category and found out the best layout method, and selected the best one by calculating the utilization ratio of paper. And the cost calculation and rapid quotation of products were realized based on the results of intelligent typesetting and various process costs. We adopted C/S architecture and Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis to implement intelligent typesetting and quick quotation system based on Android. The test results show that the paper utilization rate after intelligent typesetting is about 83% compared with manual typesetting, and the quotation time is 1.74 s, which saves cost and improves efficiency, and has popularization value.
At present, most small and medium-sized printing enterprises adopt manual typesetting and manual pricing, which is difficult to meet the massive fragmentation needs of small and medium-sized users in the Internet era. Therefore, we developed a rapid quotation system based on intelligent layout. By analyzing the structural unit characteristics of carton models, the commonly used carton models were optimized and grouped into three categories. Based on the principle of choosing the size of cardboard and cardboard pattern design, we optimized the structure of each category and found out the best layout method, and selected the best one by calculating the utilization ratio of paper. And the cost calculation and rapid quotation of products were realized based on the results of intelligent typesetting and various process costs. We adopted C/S architecture and Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis to implement intelligent typesetting and quick quotation system based on Android. The test results show that the paper utilization rate after intelligent typesetting is about 83% compared with manual typesetting, and the quotation time is 1.74 s, which saves cost and improves efficiency, and has popularization value.
引文
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[3] 张德富,陈竞驰,刘永凯,等.用于二维不规则排样的离散临界多边形模型[J].软件学报,2009,20(6):1511-1520.
[4] 孙佳正,郭骏.改进的双种群遗传算法在矩形件排样中的应用[J].计算机工程与应用,2018,54(15):139-146.
[5] 刘海明,周炯,吴忻生.应用临界多边形方法与小生境遗传算法求解不规则排样问题[J].小型微型计算机系统,2016,37(5):1002-1007.
[6] 汤德佑,周子琳.基于临界多边形的不规则件启发式排样算法[J].计算机应用,2016,36(9):2540-2544.
[7] 牟信妮,孙诚,王波.节约型社会折叠纸盒拼版与结构优化设计技巧[J].包装工程,2015(17):52-55.
[8] 方有琴.计算机辅助设计软件在包装设计的应用研究[J].包装印刷,2018(8):67-69.
[9] 王彩印,李康.比一比:包装设计软件ePack与ArtiosCAD谁好用?[J].印刷世界,2007(1):36-39.
[10] 赵静.Android系统架构及应用程序开发研究[J].自动化与仪器仪表,2017(1):86-90.
[11] 姚云飞,杜洪波,梁建辉,等.基于Android studio+Genymotion的“掌上工大”校园信息系统设计[J].软件工程,2016,19(5):38-40.
[12] 李云霄,和克智.纸盒拼版方法研究[J].包装工程,2010,31(7):126-128.
[13] 谢琪,李晓文.固定纸盒盒型分类体系探研[J].包装工程,2006,27(2):154-156.
[14] 葛志辉,王阳,潘海鸥,等.工艺约束策略下的二维不规则零件排样算法[J].广西大学学报,2018,42(2):580-588.
[15] 牟信妮,刘晓晓.折叠纸盒拼版方式优化及拼版文件处理[J].印刷技术,2015(12):19-21.
[16] 盛丽芬,何明昌,殷熙,等.基于云服务的排版印刷设计与实现[J].计算机时代,2016(6):26-31.