“非有功不得侯”——刘舍与卫绾时期西汉功臣集团的衰落
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:“Credits for Marquis”: Decline of Meritorious Liegemen of Western Han Dynasty during the Period of Liu She and Wei Wan
  • 作者:黄鑫鑫
  • 英文作者:HUANG Xin-xin;School of History and Culture, Hunan Normal University;
  • 关键词:西汉功臣集团 ; 衰落 ; 刘舍 ; 卫绾
  • 英文关键词:Western Han liegemen group;;decadence;;Liu She;;Wei Wan
  • 中文刊名:TSSF
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Tangshan Normal University
  • 机构:湖南师范大学历史文化学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-20
  • 出版单位:唐山师范学院学报
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.41;No.237
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:TSSF201902012
  • 页数:5
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:13-1301/G
  • 分类号:59-63
摘要
汉初丰沛功臣集团一直是西汉前期较为重要的政治势力,对西汉帝国稳固起着重要的作用。汉初汉高祖刘邦分封功臣之际曾有"封爵之誓"。随着第一代功臣的凋零,汉初功臣集团陷入衰落。然而,通过分析汉初功臣集团在平定吴楚七国之乱时的军事实力,可以发现在文帝及景帝前期,功臣集团仍然拥有强大的军事影响力,是汉室中央政权统治的强有力政治支柱,其兴盛衰亡与高祖的"白马盟约"息息相关。
        The Fengpei Group in the early Han Dynasty has always been a relatively important political force in the early Western Han Dynasty, and played an important role in the stability of the Western Han Empire. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty,when Liu Bang subinfeudated liegemen, there was a so-called "Oath of the Marquis". With the demise of the first generation of heroes,the group fell into decline during Wen and Jing periods. However, based on the two priests Liu She and Wei Wan, they still had a strong military influence, which was a strong political pillar of the Han government's central government. Their prosperity and decline are closely related to Gaozu's "White Horse Covenant".
引文
[1]西嶋定生.中国古代帝国形成の一考察——漢の高祖とその功臣[J].歴史学研究,1949,141(9):1-15.
    [2]班固.汉书[M].北京:中华书局,1962.
    [3]李开元.汉帝国的建立与刘邦集团:军功受益阶层研究[M].北京:三联书店,2000:264.
    [4]谭浩.周亚夫与汉初功臣集团的没落[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2001,(A2):234-237.
    [5]司马迁.史记[M].北京:中华书局,1962.
    [6]王成胜.试析西汉前期功臣列侯宗室诸王相依相制之局[D].芜湖:安徽师范大学,2010:1-81.
    [7]王先谦.汉书补注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2008:274.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700