快递物流业个人信息隐私保护的演化博弈分析
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摘要
[目的/意义]随着电子商务和快递物流业的快速发展,对快递物流业个人信息隐私保护问题的研究具有重要意义。[方法/过程]本文构建快递用户与快递企业之间的演化博弈模型,建立相应的复制动态方程,对快递物流业个人信息隐私保护的演化博弈过程、均衡点与演化参数的稳定性进行探讨,并运用Matlab软件对演化稳定点进行仿真。[结果/结论]结果表明,快递物流业用户与快递企业二者之间策略选择受多种因素的共同影响,其中快递企业泄露用户信息的风险成本、泄露信息获得的额外收益及保护信息成本等因素会影响系统的演化方向及稳定性。最后提出快递物流个人信息隐私保护建议。
[Purpose/Significance]With the rapid development of e-commerce and express logistics industry,it is of great significance to study the privacy protection of personal information in express logistics industry.[Method/Process]Firstly,this paper constructed the evolutionary game model between the express user group and the express enterprise group two groups.Secondly,we established the corresponding replication dynamic equation to discuss the evolution game process,the equilibrium point and the stability of the evolution parameters of the personal information privacy protection of the express logistics industry.Lastly,we used Matlab software to simulate the evolution stable point.[Results/Conclusion]The strategy selection between the express logistics industry and express logistics users was influenced by many factors,among which the risk cost,the extra income and the protection information cost of the express enterprise would affect the evolution direction and stability of the system.Finally,we put forward some suggestions on personal information privacy protection of express logistics.
[Purpose/Significance]With the rapid development of e-commerce and express logistics industry,it is of great significance to study the privacy protection of personal information in express logistics industry.[Method/Process]Firstly,this paper constructed the evolutionary game model between the express user group and the express enterprise group two groups.Secondly,we established the corresponding replication dynamic equation to discuss the evolution game process,the equilibrium point and the stability of the evolution parameters of the personal information privacy protection of the express logistics industry.Lastly,we used Matlab software to simulate the evolution stable point.[Results/Conclusion]The strategy selection between the express logistics industry and express logistics users was influenced by many factors,among which the risk cost,the extra income and the protection information cost of the express enterprise would affect the evolution direction and stability of the system.Finally,we put forward some suggestions on personal information privacy protection of express logistics.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国国家统计局.中华人民共和国2017年国民经济和社会发展统计公报[EB/OL].http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/201802/t20180228_1585631.html,2018-03-09.
[2]刘建昆,康海燕.面向快递信息的个性化隐私保护研究[J].河北大学学报:自然科学版,2017,37(3):294-301.
[3]徐伟,张祥爱.快递消费者个人信息泄露的原因与治理研究——以灰色利益链为视角[J].物流工程与管理,2017,39(12):136-138,135.
[4]严贝妮,叶宗勇,段梦丽.快递用户个人信息安全隐患成因解析——基于用户角度的调查研究[J].现代情报,2018,38(2):91-95..
[5]张新文,李华康,杨一涛,等.基于二维码技术的个人信息隐私保护物流系统[J].计算机应用研究,2016,33(11):3455-3459.
[6]黄彦.快递“隐私面单”究竟能否保护个人信息安全[J].计算机与网络,2018,44(3):52-53.
[7]王茜.快递用户个人信息保护的法律路径[J].暨南学报:哲学社会科学版,2017,39(3):20-25.
[8]耿勇,孙军锋.快递实名制下用户隐私泄露风险防范[J].中国流通经济,2017,(11):122-128.
[9]Solove D J,Hartzog W.The FTC and the New Common Law of Privacy[J].Columbia Law Review,2014,114(3):583-676.
[10]Schwarzbach B,Gl?ckner M,Franczyk B,et al.Evaluation of User Specific Privacy Policy Architecture for Collaborative BPaaS on the Example of Logistics[C]//Information Technology for Management:New Ideas and Real Solutions,2017,(277):137-154.
[11]Lederman J,Taylor B D,Garrett M.A Private Matter:The Implications of Privacy Regulations for Intelligent Transportation Systems[J].Transportation Planning and Technology,2016,39(2):115-135.
[12]Zhang L P.On Strategies of Personal Information Protection in the Personalized Information Service in Big Data Times[C]//ITM Web of Conferences,2016,(7).
[13]Liu Y.On Personal Privacy Protection in the Personalized Information Service[J].Information Science,2007,(12):1794-1798.
[14]Faison D.Privacy in the Internet Age[J].Commercial Law Bulletin,2000,(6):8-12.
[15]谢识予.经济博弈论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2002.
[16]王鹏民,侯贵生,杨磊.基于知识质量的社会化问答社区用户知识共享的演化博弈分析[J].现代情报,2018,38(4):42-49,57.
[17]丰米宁,朱光,杨嘉韵.基于演化博弈的社交网络隐私保护研究[J].情报杂志,2017,(9):127-132,85.
[18]陈福集,黄亚驹.基于前景理论的商业化网媒行为监管演化博弈分析[J].现代情报,2017,37(6):3-8,35.
[19]Friedman D.Evolutionary Games in Economics[J].Econometrica,1991,59(3):637-666.
[20]中国政府网.中华人民共和国国务院令第697号[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2018-03/27/content_5277801.htm,2018-04-25.
[21]郑佳宁.快递实名收寄制下用户个人信息的法律保护[J].湖北社会科学,2016,(6):156-161.
[22]李涛.当前我国快递行业监管存在的问题与对策研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2017.
[2]刘建昆,康海燕.面向快递信息的个性化隐私保护研究[J].河北大学学报:自然科学版,2017,37(3):294-301.
[3]徐伟,张祥爱.快递消费者个人信息泄露的原因与治理研究——以灰色利益链为视角[J].物流工程与管理,2017,39(12):136-138,135.
[4]严贝妮,叶宗勇,段梦丽.快递用户个人信息安全隐患成因解析——基于用户角度的调查研究[J].现代情报,2018,38(2):91-95..
[5]张新文,李华康,杨一涛,等.基于二维码技术的个人信息隐私保护物流系统[J].计算机应用研究,2016,33(11):3455-3459.
[6]黄彦.快递“隐私面单”究竟能否保护个人信息安全[J].计算机与网络,2018,44(3):52-53.
[7]王茜.快递用户个人信息保护的法律路径[J].暨南学报:哲学社会科学版,2017,39(3):20-25.
[8]耿勇,孙军锋.快递实名制下用户隐私泄露风险防范[J].中国流通经济,2017,(11):122-128.
[9]Solove D J,Hartzog W.The FTC and the New Common Law of Privacy[J].Columbia Law Review,2014,114(3):583-676.
[10]Schwarzbach B,Gl?ckner M,Franczyk B,et al.Evaluation of User Specific Privacy Policy Architecture for Collaborative BPaaS on the Example of Logistics[C]//Information Technology for Management:New Ideas and Real Solutions,2017,(277):137-154.
[11]Lederman J,Taylor B D,Garrett M.A Private Matter:The Implications of Privacy Regulations for Intelligent Transportation Systems[J].Transportation Planning and Technology,2016,39(2):115-135.
[12]Zhang L P.On Strategies of Personal Information Protection in the Personalized Information Service in Big Data Times[C]//ITM Web of Conferences,2016,(7).
[13]Liu Y.On Personal Privacy Protection in the Personalized Information Service[J].Information Science,2007,(12):1794-1798.
[14]Faison D.Privacy in the Internet Age[J].Commercial Law Bulletin,2000,(6):8-12.
[15]谢识予.经济博弈论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2002.
[16]王鹏民,侯贵生,杨磊.基于知识质量的社会化问答社区用户知识共享的演化博弈分析[J].现代情报,2018,38(4):42-49,57.
[17]丰米宁,朱光,杨嘉韵.基于演化博弈的社交网络隐私保护研究[J].情报杂志,2017,(9):127-132,85.
[18]陈福集,黄亚驹.基于前景理论的商业化网媒行为监管演化博弈分析[J].现代情报,2017,37(6):3-8,35.
[19]Friedman D.Evolutionary Games in Economics[J].Econometrica,1991,59(3):637-666.
[20]中国政府网.中华人民共和国国务院令第697号[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2018-03/27/content_5277801.htm,2018-04-25.
[21]郑佳宁.快递实名收寄制下用户个人信息的法律保护[J].湖北社会科学,2016,(6):156-161.
[22]李涛.当前我国快递行业监管存在的问题与对策研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2017.