新生儿面横裂一例并文献复习
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摘要
面横裂是一种严重影响新生儿美观和生存的先天性面部畸形,其发病率极低,其中以单侧裂常见。面横裂至今病因不明,目前尚无明确有效的手段可以在孕前或者孕期筛查该病,因此新生儿出生前不易诊断,但产后根据其临床表现易于确诊。目前对于面横裂的治疗主要依靠手术矫正面部畸形,但最佳手术方式尚无定论。本文报道一例新生儿面横裂病例,并复习相关文献,总结面横裂的相关知识,以期提高产科医师对该病的认识。
Transverse facial cleft is a congenital facial malformation that seriously affects the beauty and survival of newborns, and unilateral cleft is common. The incidence of transverse facial cleft is very low, and the etiology remains unknown. At present, there is no clear and effective means to screen the disease before or during pregnancy. However, it is very easy to diagnose according to its clinical manifestations after delivery. Surgery is main therapeutic method of transverse facial cleft to correct facial deformity, but the best surgical method is still uncertain. In this paper, a case of transverse facial cleft was reported, and the related literatures were reviewed, so as to improve our understanding of the disease.
Transverse facial cleft is a congenital facial malformation that seriously affects the beauty and survival of newborns, and unilateral cleft is common. The incidence of transverse facial cleft is very low, and the etiology remains unknown. At present, there is no clear and effective means to screen the disease before or during pregnancy. However, it is very easy to diagnose according to its clinical manifestations after delivery. Surgery is main therapeutic method of transverse facial cleft to correct facial deformity, but the best surgical method is still uncertain. In this paper, a case of transverse facial cleft was reported, and the related literatures were reviewed, so as to improve our understanding of the disease.
引文
[1]刘洪国.产前超声诊断羊膜带综合征致胎儿单侧面横裂1例[J].临床超声医学杂志,2018,20(8):571.
[2]Raveendran JA,Chao JW,Rogers GF,et al.The"Double"Tessier 7Cleft:An Unusual Presentation of a Transverse Facial Cleft[J].Cleft Palate Craniofac J,2018,55(6):903-907.
[3]Tuersunjiang M,Long X,Fu Y,et al.Reconstruction of the oral commissure in patients with unilateral transverse facial cleft.[J].Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg,2018,56(7):621-625.
[4]李峙屹,王静静.1例先天性面横裂患儿围手术期护理[J].实用临床护理学杂志,2017,2(22):143-144.
[5]Kajikawa A,Ueda K,Katsuragi Y,et al.Surgical repair of transverse facial cleft:oblique vermilion-mucosa incision.[J].JPlast Reconstr Aesthet Surg,2010,63(8):1269-1274.
[6]Pacheco YD,Lorca-García C,Berenguer B,et al.Isolated bilateral macrostomia:case report and literature review[J].Cir Pediatr,2016,29(1):41-44.
[7]Mohan RP,Verma S,Agarwal N,et al.Bilateral macrostomia[J].BMJ Case Rep,2013,2013:bcr2013010429.
[8]Cavaco-Gomes J,Duarte C,Pereira E,et al.Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of Tessier number 7 cleft:Case report and review of the literature[J].J Obstet Gynaecol,2017,37(4):421-427.
[9]Chang YL,Lien R,Chang SD,et al.Prenatal 3D sonographic diagnosis of an isolated lateral facial cleft[J].J Clin Ultrasound,2012,40(4):219-221.
[10]Tse RW,Knight RJ,Fisher DM.Anatomic approximation approach to correction of transverse facial clefts[J].J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg,2018,71(11):1600-1608.
[11]Ryu JY,Eo PS,Tian L,et al.Surgical correction for Tessier number7 craniofacial cleft using a medially overcorrected design[J].Arch Plast Surg,2019,46(1):16-22.
[12]Makhija LK,Jha MK,Bhattacharya S,et al.Transverse facial cleft:A series of 17 cases[J].Indian J Plast Surg,2011,44(3):439-443.
[13]Balaji SM.Two-stage Corrections of Rare Facial Tessier′s Cleft-3,4,5,6,7[J].Ann Maxillofac Surg,2017,7(2):287-290.
[2]Raveendran JA,Chao JW,Rogers GF,et al.The"Double"Tessier 7Cleft:An Unusual Presentation of a Transverse Facial Cleft[J].Cleft Palate Craniofac J,2018,55(6):903-907.
[3]Tuersunjiang M,Long X,Fu Y,et al.Reconstruction of the oral commissure in patients with unilateral transverse facial cleft.[J].Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg,2018,56(7):621-625.
[4]李峙屹,王静静.1例先天性面横裂患儿围手术期护理[J].实用临床护理学杂志,2017,2(22):143-144.
[5]Kajikawa A,Ueda K,Katsuragi Y,et al.Surgical repair of transverse facial cleft:oblique vermilion-mucosa incision.[J].JPlast Reconstr Aesthet Surg,2010,63(8):1269-1274.
[6]Pacheco YD,Lorca-García C,Berenguer B,et al.Isolated bilateral macrostomia:case report and literature review[J].Cir Pediatr,2016,29(1):41-44.
[7]Mohan RP,Verma S,Agarwal N,et al.Bilateral macrostomia[J].BMJ Case Rep,2013,2013:bcr2013010429.
[8]Cavaco-Gomes J,Duarte C,Pereira E,et al.Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of Tessier number 7 cleft:Case report and review of the literature[J].J Obstet Gynaecol,2017,37(4):421-427.
[9]Chang YL,Lien R,Chang SD,et al.Prenatal 3D sonographic diagnosis of an isolated lateral facial cleft[J].J Clin Ultrasound,2012,40(4):219-221.
[10]Tse RW,Knight RJ,Fisher DM.Anatomic approximation approach to correction of transverse facial clefts[J].J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg,2018,71(11):1600-1608.
[11]Ryu JY,Eo PS,Tian L,et al.Surgical correction for Tessier number7 craniofacial cleft using a medially overcorrected design[J].Arch Plast Surg,2019,46(1):16-22.
[12]Makhija LK,Jha MK,Bhattacharya S,et al.Transverse facial cleft:A series of 17 cases[J].Indian J Plast Surg,2011,44(3):439-443.
[13]Balaji SM.Two-stage Corrections of Rare Facial Tessier′s Cleft-3,4,5,6,7[J].Ann Maxillofac Surg,2017,7(2):287-290.