水氮互作对水稻产量形成的影响研究进展
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摘要
协同利用水分和氮素这两个相互促进、相互制约的因子是提高作物产量与水氮利用效率的重要途径。本文从水氮互作的效应、水氮互作对水稻产量形成的影响以及高产高效栽培技术等方面进行了综述,并总结了存在的问题,提出了研究展望,以期为水稻高产、优质、高效栽培提供理论参考。
Synergistic use of water and nitrogen, which are mutual promotion and mutual restriction, is an important approach to increase crop yield and water and nitrogen use efficiency. In this paper, the effects of water-nitrogen interaction, influence of water-ni-trogen interaction on yield formation, and the cultivation techniques of high yield and high efficiency in rice were summarized, and current problems and future research prospects were analyzed. These would provide theoretical references for high-yield, good quality and high-efficiency cultivation of rice.
Synergistic use of water and nitrogen, which are mutual promotion and mutual restriction, is an important approach to increase crop yield and water and nitrogen use efficiency. In this paper, the effects of water-nitrogen interaction, influence of water-ni-trogen interaction on yield formation, and the cultivation techniques of high yield and high efficiency in rice were summarized, and current problems and future research prospects were analyzed. These would provide theoretical references for high-yield, good quality and high-efficiency cultivation of rice.
引文
[1]周晚来,王朝云,易永健,等.我国水稻机插育秧发展现状[J].中国稻米,2018,24(5):11-15.
[2]LIU L J, CHEN T T, WANG Z Q, et al. Combination of site-specific nitrogen management and alternate wetting and drying irrigation increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in super rice[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 154:226-235.
[3]丁红,张智猛,戴良香,等.水氮互作对花生根系生长及产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(5):872-881.
[4]孙爱华,朱士江,郭亚芬,等.控灌条件下稻田田面水含氮量、土壤肥力及水氮互作效应试验研究[J].土壤通报,2012,43(2):362-368.
[5]ZHANG H, LI H W, YUAN L M, et al. Post-anthesis alternate wetting and moderate soil drying enhances activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in inferior spikelets of rice[J]. J Exp Bot, 2012, 63(1):215-227.
[6]朱宽宇.水氮交互作用对水稻弱势粒灌浆的影响[D].扬州:扬州大学,2016.
[7]张超,林彦宇,聂堂哲.水稻水肥耦合效应研究[J].节水灌溉,2016(2):23-27.
[8]杨建昌,王志琴,朱庆森.不同土壤水分状况下氮素营养对水稻产量的影响及其生理机制的研究[J].中国农业科学,1996,29(4):59-67.
[9]韩焕豪,崔远来,高蓉,等.不同水肥模式对水稻需水量及产量的影响-以洱海流域为例[J].水利科学与寒区工程,2018,1(12):13-19.
[10]李俊峰,杨建昌.水分与氮素及其互作对水稻产量和水肥利用效率的影响研究进展[J].中国水稻科学,2017,31(3):327-334.
[11]周明耀,赵瑞龙,顾玉芬,等.水肥耦合对水稻地上部分生长与生理性状的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(8):38-43.
[12]张自常,李鸿伟,曹转勤,等.施氮量和灌溉方式的交互作用对水稻产量和品质的影响[J].作物学报,2013,39(1):84-92.
[13]王国强,周静,崔键,等.不同水肥组合对红壤地区早稻产量及氮肥利用率的影响[J].土壤,2008,40(3):392-398.
[14]刘晗,吕国安.不同水肥处理对水稻产量构成因素及产量的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2009,15(3):100-101.
[15]罗德强,王绍华,姬广梅,等.水分管理对杂交籼稻产量和群体质量的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2018,46(10):41-44.
[16]DING J F, ZI Y,LI C Y. Dry matter accumulation, partitioning, and remobilization in high-yielding wheat under rice-wheat rotation in China[J]. Agron J, 2016, 38(3):16-18
[17]孙永健,马均,孙园园,等.水氮管理模式对杂交籼稻冈优527群体质量和产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2014,47(10):2 047-2 061.
[18]阳彬,郭碧芝,郭荣发.水肥耦合调控对水稻光合特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2018,39(7):1 311-1 317.
[19]许葵花.旱作水稻水肥一体化栽培管理技术[J].吉林农业,2017(22):41.
[20]XUE Y G, DUAN H, LIU L j. et al. An improved crop management increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in rice[J].Crop Sci, 2013(1):20-25.
[21]徐俊增,彭世彰,魏征.不同供氮水平及水分调控条件下水稻光合作用光响应特征[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(2):72-76.
[22]吴自明,王竹青,李木英.后期水分亏缺与增施氮肥对杂交稻叶片光合功能的影响[J].作物学报,2013,39(3):494-505.
[23]李正.植物形态植物生理[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社,1988:45-49.
[24]JU C X, ROLAND J B, WANG Z Q, et al. Root and shoot traits for rice varieties with higher grain yield and higher nitrogen use efficiency at lower nitrogen rates application[J]. Field Crop Res, 2015,175:47-55.
[25]莫良玉,吴良欢,陶勤南.高等植物GS/GOGAT循环研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2001,7(2):223-231.
[26]孙永健,孙园园,李旭毅,等.水氮互作下水稻氮代谢关键酶活性与氮素利用的关系[J].作物学报,2009,35(11):2 055-2 063.
[27]徐国伟,陆大克,刘聪杰,等.干湿交替灌溉和施氮量对水稻内源激素及氮素利用的影响[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(7):137-146.
[28]JAKUB O, MICHAEL B L, JOHN A. et al. Fine-root dynamics change during stand development and in response to thinning in balsam fir(Abies balsamea L. Mill.)forests[J]. Forest Ecol Manage,2012, 286:48-58.
[29]肖新,朱伟,肖靓,等.不同水肥管理对水稻分蘖期根系特征和氮磷钾养分累积的影响[J].土壤通报,2016,47(4):903-908.
[30]魏海燕,张洪程,张胜飞,等.不同氮利用效率水稻基因型的根系形态与生理指标的研究[J].作物学报,2008,34(3):429-436.
[31]张凤翔,周明耀,周春林,等.水肥耦合对水稻根系形态与活力的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(5):197-200.
[32]孙永健,孙园园,刘树金,等.水分管理和氮肥运筹对水稻养分吸收、转运及分配的影响[J].作物学报,2011,37(12):2 221-2 232.
[33]刘洋,卞景阳,冯延江.水肥耦合对寒地粳稻养分吸收的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016(1):42-45.
[34]薛亚光.水稻高产与养分高效利用栽培技术及其生理基础的研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2013.
[35]LI Y, YIN Y P, ZHAO Q, et al. Changes of glutenin subunits due to water-nitrogen interaction influence size and distribution of glutenin macropolymer particles and flour quality[J]. Crop Sci, 2011, 51(6):2 809-2 819.
[36]侯云鹏,韩立国,孔丽丽,等.不同施氮水平下水稻的养分吸收、转运及土壤氮素平衡[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2015,21(4):836-845.
[37]YANG J. Approaches to achieve high yield and high resource use efficiency in rice[J]. Frontier Agric Sci, 2015, 2(2):115-123.
[38]SADRAS V O, LAWSON C. Nitrogen and water-use efficiency of Australian wheat varieties released between 1958 and 2007[J]. European J Agron, 2013, 46:34-41.
[39]何虎,吴建富,曾研华,等.稻草全量还田下氮肥运筹对双季晚稻产量及其氮素吸收利用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2014,20(4):811-820.
[40]ZHANG H, LI H W, YUAN L M, et al. Post-anthesis alternate wetting and moderate soil drying enhances activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in inferior spikelets of rice[J]. J Experim Bot, 2012, 63(1):215-227.
[41]YAO F, HUANG J, CUI K. Agronomic performance of high yielding rice variety grown under alternate wetting and drying irrigation[J].Field Crop Res, 2012, 126(1):16-22.
[42]褚光,展明飞,朱宽宇.干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与水分利用效率的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(7):1 026-1 036.
[43]刘立军,王康君,卞金龙.结实期干湿交替灌溉对籽粒蛋白质含量不同的转基因水稻的生理特性及产量的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(4):384-390.
[44]余鸿章,杨华.浅析水稻栽培技术对产量的影响[J].种子科技,2017,35(12):7-8.
[45]凌启鸿.水稻精确定量栽培理论与技术.北京:中国农业出版社,2007:236-299.
[46]YE Y S, LIANG X Q, CHEN Y X, et al. Alternate wetting and drying irrigation and controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer in late-season rice, effects on dry matter accumulation, yield, water and nitrogen use[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 144:212-224.
[47]LIU L J, CHEN T T, WANG Z Q, et al. Combination of site-specific nitrogen management and alternate wetting and drying irrigation increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in super rice[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 154:226-235.
[48]WANG Z Q, ZHANG W Y, BEEBOUT S S, et al. Grain yield, water and nitrogen use efficiencies of rice as influenced by irrigation regimes and their interaction with nitrogen rates[J]. Field Crop Res,2016, 193(4):54-69.
[49]袁少荣,黄燕平,粱东明,等.中国水稻高产栽培技术创新与实践[J].农业开发与装备,2017(11):165.
[2]LIU L J, CHEN T T, WANG Z Q, et al. Combination of site-specific nitrogen management and alternate wetting and drying irrigation increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in super rice[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 154:226-235.
[3]丁红,张智猛,戴良香,等.水氮互作对花生根系生长及产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(5):872-881.
[4]孙爱华,朱士江,郭亚芬,等.控灌条件下稻田田面水含氮量、土壤肥力及水氮互作效应试验研究[J].土壤通报,2012,43(2):362-368.
[5]ZHANG H, LI H W, YUAN L M, et al. Post-anthesis alternate wetting and moderate soil drying enhances activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in inferior spikelets of rice[J]. J Exp Bot, 2012, 63(1):215-227.
[6]朱宽宇.水氮交互作用对水稻弱势粒灌浆的影响[D].扬州:扬州大学,2016.
[7]张超,林彦宇,聂堂哲.水稻水肥耦合效应研究[J].节水灌溉,2016(2):23-27.
[8]杨建昌,王志琴,朱庆森.不同土壤水分状况下氮素营养对水稻产量的影响及其生理机制的研究[J].中国农业科学,1996,29(4):59-67.
[9]韩焕豪,崔远来,高蓉,等.不同水肥模式对水稻需水量及产量的影响-以洱海流域为例[J].水利科学与寒区工程,2018,1(12):13-19.
[10]李俊峰,杨建昌.水分与氮素及其互作对水稻产量和水肥利用效率的影响研究进展[J].中国水稻科学,2017,31(3):327-334.
[11]周明耀,赵瑞龙,顾玉芬,等.水肥耦合对水稻地上部分生长与生理性状的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(8):38-43.
[12]张自常,李鸿伟,曹转勤,等.施氮量和灌溉方式的交互作用对水稻产量和品质的影响[J].作物学报,2013,39(1):84-92.
[13]王国强,周静,崔键,等.不同水肥组合对红壤地区早稻产量及氮肥利用率的影响[J].土壤,2008,40(3):392-398.
[14]刘晗,吕国安.不同水肥处理对水稻产量构成因素及产量的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2009,15(3):100-101.
[15]罗德强,王绍华,姬广梅,等.水分管理对杂交籼稻产量和群体质量的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2018,46(10):41-44.
[16]DING J F, ZI Y,LI C Y. Dry matter accumulation, partitioning, and remobilization in high-yielding wheat under rice-wheat rotation in China[J]. Agron J, 2016, 38(3):16-18
[17]孙永健,马均,孙园园,等.水氮管理模式对杂交籼稻冈优527群体质量和产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2014,47(10):2 047-2 061.
[18]阳彬,郭碧芝,郭荣发.水肥耦合调控对水稻光合特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2018,39(7):1 311-1 317.
[19]许葵花.旱作水稻水肥一体化栽培管理技术[J].吉林农业,2017(22):41.
[20]XUE Y G, DUAN H, LIU L j. et al. An improved crop management increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in rice[J].Crop Sci, 2013(1):20-25.
[21]徐俊增,彭世彰,魏征.不同供氮水平及水分调控条件下水稻光合作用光响应特征[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(2):72-76.
[22]吴自明,王竹青,李木英.后期水分亏缺与增施氮肥对杂交稻叶片光合功能的影响[J].作物学报,2013,39(3):494-505.
[23]李正.植物形态植物生理[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社,1988:45-49.
[24]JU C X, ROLAND J B, WANG Z Q, et al. Root and shoot traits for rice varieties with higher grain yield and higher nitrogen use efficiency at lower nitrogen rates application[J]. Field Crop Res, 2015,175:47-55.
[25]莫良玉,吴良欢,陶勤南.高等植物GS/GOGAT循环研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2001,7(2):223-231.
[26]孙永健,孙园园,李旭毅,等.水氮互作下水稻氮代谢关键酶活性与氮素利用的关系[J].作物学报,2009,35(11):2 055-2 063.
[27]徐国伟,陆大克,刘聪杰,等.干湿交替灌溉和施氮量对水稻内源激素及氮素利用的影响[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(7):137-146.
[28]JAKUB O, MICHAEL B L, JOHN A. et al. Fine-root dynamics change during stand development and in response to thinning in balsam fir(Abies balsamea L. Mill.)forests[J]. Forest Ecol Manage,2012, 286:48-58.
[29]肖新,朱伟,肖靓,等.不同水肥管理对水稻分蘖期根系特征和氮磷钾养分累积的影响[J].土壤通报,2016,47(4):903-908.
[30]魏海燕,张洪程,张胜飞,等.不同氮利用效率水稻基因型的根系形态与生理指标的研究[J].作物学报,2008,34(3):429-436.
[31]张凤翔,周明耀,周春林,等.水肥耦合对水稻根系形态与活力的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(5):197-200.
[32]孙永健,孙园园,刘树金,等.水分管理和氮肥运筹对水稻养分吸收、转运及分配的影响[J].作物学报,2011,37(12):2 221-2 232.
[33]刘洋,卞景阳,冯延江.水肥耦合对寒地粳稻养分吸收的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016(1):42-45.
[34]薛亚光.水稻高产与养分高效利用栽培技术及其生理基础的研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2013.
[35]LI Y, YIN Y P, ZHAO Q, et al. Changes of glutenin subunits due to water-nitrogen interaction influence size and distribution of glutenin macropolymer particles and flour quality[J]. Crop Sci, 2011, 51(6):2 809-2 819.
[36]侯云鹏,韩立国,孔丽丽,等.不同施氮水平下水稻的养分吸收、转运及土壤氮素平衡[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2015,21(4):836-845.
[37]YANG J. Approaches to achieve high yield and high resource use efficiency in rice[J]. Frontier Agric Sci, 2015, 2(2):115-123.
[38]SADRAS V O, LAWSON C. Nitrogen and water-use efficiency of Australian wheat varieties released between 1958 and 2007[J]. European J Agron, 2013, 46:34-41.
[39]何虎,吴建富,曾研华,等.稻草全量还田下氮肥运筹对双季晚稻产量及其氮素吸收利用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2014,20(4):811-820.
[40]ZHANG H, LI H W, YUAN L M, et al. Post-anthesis alternate wetting and moderate soil drying enhances activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in inferior spikelets of rice[J]. J Experim Bot, 2012, 63(1):215-227.
[41]YAO F, HUANG J, CUI K. Agronomic performance of high yielding rice variety grown under alternate wetting and drying irrigation[J].Field Crop Res, 2012, 126(1):16-22.
[42]褚光,展明飞,朱宽宇.干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与水分利用效率的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(7):1 026-1 036.
[43]刘立军,王康君,卞金龙.结实期干湿交替灌溉对籽粒蛋白质含量不同的转基因水稻的生理特性及产量的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(4):384-390.
[44]余鸿章,杨华.浅析水稻栽培技术对产量的影响[J].种子科技,2017,35(12):7-8.
[45]凌启鸿.水稻精确定量栽培理论与技术.北京:中国农业出版社,2007:236-299.
[46]YE Y S, LIANG X Q, CHEN Y X, et al. Alternate wetting and drying irrigation and controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer in late-season rice, effects on dry matter accumulation, yield, water and nitrogen use[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 144:212-224.
[47]LIU L J, CHEN T T, WANG Z Q, et al. Combination of site-specific nitrogen management and alternate wetting and drying irrigation increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in super rice[J]. Field Crop Res, 2013, 154:226-235.
[48]WANG Z Q, ZHANG W Y, BEEBOUT S S, et al. Grain yield, water and nitrogen use efficiencies of rice as influenced by irrigation regimes and their interaction with nitrogen rates[J]. Field Crop Res,2016, 193(4):54-69.
[49]袁少荣,黄燕平,粱东明,等.中国水稻高产栽培技术创新与实践[J].农业开发与装备,2017(11):165.