摘要
油菜是互助县主要油料作物,为有效防治油菜病虫害的发生,推动互助县油菜产业的可持续发展,对互助县油菜病虫害发生时期及主要类型进行调查,并总结适宜的综合防治方法。结果表明:油菜主要病害为霜霉病和菌核病;害虫有黄曲跳甲、茎象甲、露尾甲、角叶螟等。药剂复配和综合防治是油菜田病虫害控制的基本策略。
Rape is the main oil crop in Huzhu county,in order to prevent the occurence of rape disease and pest and promote the sustainable development of rape industry of Huzhu county,we investigated the major periods and types of diseases and pests,and summarized the suitable integrated pest management method.The result showed that Peronospora parasitica(Pers.)Fr.and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum(Lib.)de Bary were the main diseases,and the main pest included Phyllotreta striolata(Fabricius),Ceuthorrhynchus asper Roel,Meligethesaeneus Fabricius and so on.The chemical compound and integrated management were the basic methods to prevent disease and pest in rape field.
引文
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