航天事业中的武术:“太空180”试验中的巡天太极拳研究
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摘要
对应用于"太空180"试验中的巡天太极拳进行了价值阐释。研究认为:巡天太极拳是在集合传统五大门派太极拳精华,充分考虑太空舱环境特点的基础上编制而成,它具有强身健体、修心养性、文化传播等多元价值。巡天太极拳的应用价值启示如下:应发掘中国传统文化的当代价值,打造更具中国特色的航天事业;重视民族传统体育的生存与发展,推动世界体育健康、全面发展;弘扬文化自信,在世界范围内传播中华传统文化,彰显东方智慧。
The paper expatiates on the value of the space Taiji boxing in the Space 180 experiment. Taiji boxing is compiled on the basis of the essence of traditional five schools of Taiji boxing and takes full account of the characteristics of space capsule environment. It has values of strengthening body, cultivating mind and spreading culture. It is necessary to explore the contemporary value of Chinese traditional culture, to create a space enterprise with more Chinese characteristics, to attach importance to the survival and development of traditional national sports, to promote the healthy and all-round development of world sports, to carry forward cultural self-confidence, to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world and highlight the Chinese wisdom.
The paper expatiates on the value of the space Taiji boxing in the Space 180 experiment. Taiji boxing is compiled on the basis of the essence of traditional five schools of Taiji boxing and takes full account of the characteristics of space capsule environment. It has values of strengthening body, cultivating mind and spreading culture. It is necessary to explore the contemporary value of Chinese traditional culture, to create a space enterprise with more Chinese characteristics, to attach importance to the survival and development of traditional national sports, to promote the healthy and all-round development of world sports, to carry forward cultural self-confidence, to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world and highlight the Chinese wisdom.
引文
[1] 仝飞舟.飞舟日记——“太空180”试验[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2018:195,298.
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[3] 杨天才,张善文,译注.周易[M].北京:中华书局,2011:595-598.
[4] 王林杰,李志利,刘炳坤.长期航天飞行失重生理效应防护策略分析[J].航天医学与医学工程,2012(6):442-448.
[5] 张可盈,张冰,刘书娟,等.航天在轨失重环境条件下的体能训练[J].解放军医学杂志,2017(10):925-929.
[6] 唐豪,顾留馨.太极拳研究[M].北京:人民体育出版社,1999:5-16.
[7] 闫巩固,叶芊.极地环境中的心理学研究[J].心理科学进展,2009(1):227-232.
[8] 邱丕相.太极拳习练知识问答[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2001:63-67.
[9] 央视网.中国功夫上太空:“冬海组合”天宫二号内对练太极[EB/OL].[2016-11-18].http://news.cctv.com/2016/11/18/ARTI7uJb6mbXGCzEqH7gCVdh161118.shtml.
[10] 申国卿.太极拳勃兴折射的武术生存状态变迁[J].体育科学,2009(9):92-96.
[11] 张岱年,程宜山.中国文化精神[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2015:1-11,306-319.
[12] 张建华.西北走廊民族传统体育文化的传承体系研究[J].体育文化导刊,2015(10):68-72.
[13] 申国卿.市场经济语境下的武术文化发展[J].体育成人教育学刊,2017(4):4-7.
[2] 尹永佩,姜传银.本体论视角下太极拳“法”“理”关系论绎[J].体育文化导刊,2018(1):148-153.
[3] 杨天才,张善文,译注.周易[M].北京:中华书局,2011:595-598.
[4] 王林杰,李志利,刘炳坤.长期航天飞行失重生理效应防护策略分析[J].航天医学与医学工程,2012(6):442-448.
[5] 张可盈,张冰,刘书娟,等.航天在轨失重环境条件下的体能训练[J].解放军医学杂志,2017(10):925-929.
[6] 唐豪,顾留馨.太极拳研究[M].北京:人民体育出版社,1999:5-16.
[7] 闫巩固,叶芊.极地环境中的心理学研究[J].心理科学进展,2009(1):227-232.
[8] 邱丕相.太极拳习练知识问答[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2001:63-67.
[9] 央视网.中国功夫上太空:“冬海组合”天宫二号内对练太极[EB/OL].[2016-11-18].http://news.cctv.com/2016/11/18/ARTI7uJb6mbXGCzEqH7gCVdh161118.shtml.
[10] 申国卿.太极拳勃兴折射的武术生存状态变迁[J].体育科学,2009(9):92-96.
[11] 张岱年,程宜山.中国文化精神[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2015:1-11,306-319.
[12] 张建华.西北走廊民族传统体育文化的传承体系研究[J].体育文化导刊,2015(10):68-72.
[13] 申国卿.市场经济语境下的武术文化发展[J].体育成人教育学刊,2017(4):4-7.