摘要
目的探讨基于二维码技术的新入职护士急救仪器培训与管理系统的应用效果。方法编辑常用9种急救仪器的情境模拟操作视频与仪器信息,加入电子签到及我的用户功能模块并生成二维码。便利选取一院区80名新入职护士为试验组,在传统培训模式的基础上应用二维码系统对急救仪器进行培训;二院区77名新入职护士为对照组,采用传统急救仪器培训模式。比较两组的培训效果及试验组对该培训方式的满意度。结果试验组急救仪器使用的理论、操作成绩、模拟故障排除成绩均高于对照组(P<0.05)。半年内试验组导致的急救仪器相关不良事件为2件,对照组为9件;急救仪器维修次数为8次,对照组为21次;仪器维修成本为5万元,而对照组为13万元。试验组对培训方式具有较高满意率。结论基于二维码技术的培训与管理系统有助于提高新入职护士急救仪器的操作能力,降低临床急救仪器的故障次数,降低仪器维修成本,减少相关不良事件发生,保障了安全和护理质量,在新入职护士中应用满意率较高。
Objective To explore the effects of emergency equipment training and management system for new nurses based on two-dimensional bar code technology. Methods The scenario simulation video and information of nine kinds of emergency equipment were made. The application pages were generated into QR codes together with electronic check-in and my user function module. A total of 80 new nurses in the first hospital was selected as the experimental group. Two-dimensional bar code system on the basis of traditional training model was used to train the nurses in the experimental group. Another 77 new nurses in the second hospital were trained by the traditional training model. The training effects and nurses' satisfaction were evaluated through questionnaire survey.Results The scores regarding knowledge,equipment operation,and problem solving in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The number of adverse events related to equipment in the experimental group within 6 months was 2,while it was 9 in the control group. The number of maintenance of the equipment in the experimental group was 8,while it was 21 in the control group. The maintenance cost in the experimental group was 50,000 RMB,and it was 130,000 RMB in the control group. Nurses in the experimental group had higher satisfaction rate toward training. Conclusion The training and management system based on two-dimensional bar code helps to improve the operational skills of the new nurses on the emergency equipment,reduces the number of operation failures,decreases the maintenance cost,and reduces the adverse events. It can ensure safety and nursing quality,and nurses has high satisfaction rate towards it.
引文
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