二维码在急救仪器培训与管理中的应用
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摘要
目的探讨基于二维码技术的新入职护士急救仪器培训与管理系统的应用效果。方法编辑常用9种急救仪器的情境模拟操作视频与仪器信息,加入电子签到及我的用户功能模块并生成二维码。便利选取一院区80名新入职护士为试验组,在传统培训模式的基础上应用二维码系统对急救仪器进行培训;二院区77名新入职护士为对照组,采用传统急救仪器培训模式。比较两组的培训效果及试验组对该培训方式的满意度。结果试验组急救仪器使用的理论、操作成绩、模拟故障排除成绩均高于对照组(P<0.05)。半年内试验组导致的急救仪器相关不良事件为2件,对照组为9件;急救仪器维修次数为8次,对照组为21次;仪器维修成本为5万元,而对照组为13万元。试验组对培训方式具有较高满意率。结论基于二维码技术的培训与管理系统有助于提高新入职护士急救仪器的操作能力,降低临床急救仪器的故障次数,降低仪器维修成本,减少相关不良事件发生,保障了安全和护理质量,在新入职护士中应用满意率较高。
Objective To explore the effects of emergency equipment training and management system for new nurses based on two-dimensional bar code technology. Methods The scenario simulation video and information of nine kinds of emergency equipment were made. The application pages were generated into QR codes together with electronic check-in and my user function module. A total of 80 new nurses in the first hospital was selected as the experimental group. Two-dimensional bar code system on the basis of traditional training model was used to train the nurses in the experimental group. Another 77 new nurses in the second hospital were trained by the traditional training model. The training effects and nurses' satisfaction were evaluated through questionnaire survey.Results The scores regarding knowledge,equipment operation,and problem solving in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The number of adverse events related to equipment in the experimental group within 6 months was 2,while it was 9 in the control group. The number of maintenance of the equipment in the experimental group was 8,while it was 21 in the control group. The maintenance cost in the experimental group was 50,000 RMB,and it was 130,000 RMB in the control group. Nurses in the experimental group had higher satisfaction rate toward training. Conclusion The training and management system based on two-dimensional bar code helps to improve the operational skills of the new nurses on the emergency equipment,reduces the number of operation failures,decreases the maintenance cost,and reduces the adverse events. It can ensure safety and nursing quality,and nurses has high satisfaction rate towards it.
Objective To explore the effects of emergency equipment training and management system for new nurses based on two-dimensional bar code technology. Methods The scenario simulation video and information of nine kinds of emergency equipment were made. The application pages were generated into QR codes together with electronic check-in and my user function module. A total of 80 new nurses in the first hospital was selected as the experimental group. Two-dimensional bar code system on the basis of traditional training model was used to train the nurses in the experimental group. Another 77 new nurses in the second hospital were trained by the traditional training model. The training effects and nurses' satisfaction were evaluated through questionnaire survey.Results The scores regarding knowledge,equipment operation,and problem solving in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The number of adverse events related to equipment in the experimental group within 6 months was 2,while it was 9 in the control group. The number of maintenance of the equipment in the experimental group was 8,while it was 21 in the control group. The maintenance cost in the experimental group was 50,000 RMB,and it was 130,000 RMB in the control group. Nurses in the experimental group had higher satisfaction rate toward training. Conclusion The training and management system based on two-dimensional bar code helps to improve the operational skills of the new nurses on the emergency equipment,reduces the number of operation failures,decreases the maintenance cost,and reduces the adverse events. It can ensure safety and nursing quality,and nurses has high satisfaction rate towards it.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国国家卫生与计划生育委员会.新入职护士培训大纲(试行)[S].北京:国家卫生计委,2016.
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[4]陈静薇,李晴,彭静,等.品管圈对提高初级护士急救仪器认知的效果分析[J].护理与康复,2017,16(1):69-71.
[5]刘静芳,宫璇,刘玉杰.在线学习平台在新入职护士岗前培训中的应用[J].中华护理教育,2018,15(7):500-503.
[6]卢伟,秦薇,张育红.护理人员急救仪器学习现状的质性研究[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2018,4(2);98-101.
[7]李增本.基于微信小程序的多媒体设备故障报修系统的设计[J].信息技术与信息化,2018(9):56-59.
[8]陆泽萍,谢伙生.结合二维码和微信小程序的高校仪器设备管理方法[J].福建广播电视大学学报,2018(5):74-79.
[9]邱鹏瑞,袁希平,甘淑,等.基于Android平台与QR码生成、识别技术的高校仪器设备管理系统研究[J].自动化与仪器仪表,2018(4):67-70.
[10]李琼琼,张娴,李卉,等.基于放射治疗流程的二维码健康宣教单的设计和应用[J].中华护理教育,2018,15(6);437-440.
[11] Zhong XJ,Lai ZJ,Chen Y,et al. Application of evolutionary encryption 2D barcode generation technology in agricultural product quality and safety traceability system[J]. Asian Agricultural Research,2014,6(8):76-79.
[12]史苏霞.护士使用急救仪器的安全管理现状调查分析及对策研究[D].上海:第二军医大学,2009.
[13]朱文浩.二维码在医疗仪器管理和维护中的应用价值[J].电子测试,2015(21):109-110.
[14]袁晓敏.模拟故障预案培训对提升急诊科护士对重点仪器操作能力的效果分析[J].青海医药杂志,2017,47(6):31-32.
[15]韩玲芝,陈锦秀,丁玲莉,等.品管圈在儿科病房仪器管理中的应用效果[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(5):72-74.
[16]陆一滨.二维码在医疗仪器标识中的应用[J].中国医疗仪器,2015,30(4):140-141.
[17]魏春苗,穆燕,李成太.手机客户端在综合医院手术室护士培训中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2016,51(7):827-831.
[18]高菊玲,陈秋霞,肖琴.微课程教学在手术室护士培训中的应用[J].护理学杂志,2017,32(2):67-68,72.
[19]王香莉,张才慧,刘玲玉,等.多种信息化平台在新入职护士培训中的应用与效果[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(S1):69-71.
[20]胡建利,陈燕,周红娣,等.二维码在科室仪器管理中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(4):458-460.
[21]秦航,刘成友,周鑫,等.基于移动式二维码常规医疗资产管理系统设计[J].中国医疗仪器,2016,31(2):106-108,174.
[22]成定胜,谢凤鸣,仲辉,等.医疗仪器使用人员准入制度实践[J].中国医疗仪器,2013,28(3):107-108.
[2]严鹏,季学丽,张丽.品管圈用于急救仪器管理效果评价[J].中国临床研究,2016,29(8):1141-1143.
[3]田秀平,独敬红,杨洋.应用品管圈提高重症医学科急救仪器管理水平的实践与体会[J].中国民间疗法,2017,25(8):100-101.
[4]陈静薇,李晴,彭静,等.品管圈对提高初级护士急救仪器认知的效果分析[J].护理与康复,2017,16(1):69-71.
[5]刘静芳,宫璇,刘玉杰.在线学习平台在新入职护士岗前培训中的应用[J].中华护理教育,2018,15(7):500-503.
[6]卢伟,秦薇,张育红.护理人员急救仪器学习现状的质性研究[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2018,4(2);98-101.
[7]李增本.基于微信小程序的多媒体设备故障报修系统的设计[J].信息技术与信息化,2018(9):56-59.
[8]陆泽萍,谢伙生.结合二维码和微信小程序的高校仪器设备管理方法[J].福建广播电视大学学报,2018(5):74-79.
[9]邱鹏瑞,袁希平,甘淑,等.基于Android平台与QR码生成、识别技术的高校仪器设备管理系统研究[J].自动化与仪器仪表,2018(4):67-70.
[10]李琼琼,张娴,李卉,等.基于放射治疗流程的二维码健康宣教单的设计和应用[J].中华护理教育,2018,15(6);437-440.
[11] Zhong XJ,Lai ZJ,Chen Y,et al. Application of evolutionary encryption 2D barcode generation technology in agricultural product quality and safety traceability system[J]. Asian Agricultural Research,2014,6(8):76-79.
[12]史苏霞.护士使用急救仪器的安全管理现状调查分析及对策研究[D].上海:第二军医大学,2009.
[13]朱文浩.二维码在医疗仪器管理和维护中的应用价值[J].电子测试,2015(21):109-110.
[14]袁晓敏.模拟故障预案培训对提升急诊科护士对重点仪器操作能力的效果分析[J].青海医药杂志,2017,47(6):31-32.
[15]韩玲芝,陈锦秀,丁玲莉,等.品管圈在儿科病房仪器管理中的应用效果[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(5):72-74.
[16]陆一滨.二维码在医疗仪器标识中的应用[J].中国医疗仪器,2015,30(4):140-141.
[17]魏春苗,穆燕,李成太.手机客户端在综合医院手术室护士培训中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2016,51(7):827-831.
[18]高菊玲,陈秋霞,肖琴.微课程教学在手术室护士培训中的应用[J].护理学杂志,2017,32(2):67-68,72.
[19]王香莉,张才慧,刘玲玉,等.多种信息化平台在新入职护士培训中的应用与效果[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(S1):69-71.
[20]胡建利,陈燕,周红娣,等.二维码在科室仪器管理中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(4):458-460.
[21]秦航,刘成友,周鑫,等.基于移动式二维码常规医疗资产管理系统设计[J].中国医疗仪器,2016,31(2):106-108,174.
[22]成定胜,谢凤鸣,仲辉,等.医疗仪器使用人员准入制度实践[J].中国医疗仪器,2013,28(3):107-108.