马克思恩格斯公平正义思想对邻避冲突治理的方法论意义
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摘要
进入21世纪以来,伴随着社会的转型和发展,因邻避设施所引起的邻避冲突日益频繁,对邻避冲突的处理时刻考验着政府的社会治理能力。同时,邻避设施也凸显了空间正义的实质。马克思恩格斯的公平正义思想产生具有深厚的理论和实践基础,蕴含非常深刻的内涵:公平正义具有历史性和现实性、阶级性等属性,其实质是对社会生产方式的适应和调整。这些无疑对于当前我们规避和化解邻避冲突的风险具有十分重要的方法论意义。
With the transition and development of society since 21~(st) century,NIMBY conflicts resulted from NIMBY facilities have occurred increasingly in China,which are of great challenge to the governance ability of government. In fact,the NIMBY facilities also highlight the essence of spatial justice. Marx and Engels' thought of fairness and justice,which has solid theoretical and practical foundation,contains profound connotations,is characterized by the historic,realistic and class natures. In substance,the thought of fairness and justice are adapted to the social productive relation,which has methodological significance for governing the NIMBY conflicts.
With the transition and development of society since 21~(st) century,NIMBY conflicts resulted from NIMBY facilities have occurred increasingly in China,which are of great challenge to the governance ability of government. In fact,the NIMBY facilities also highlight the essence of spatial justice. Marx and Engels' thought of fairness and justice,which has solid theoretical and practical foundation,contains profound connotations,is characterized by the historic,realistic and class natures. In substance,the thought of fairness and justice are adapted to the social productive relation,which has methodological significance for governing the NIMBY conflicts.
引文
[1]习近平:决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利——在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL]中国政府网.http://www.gov.cn/zhuanti/19thcpc/baogao.htm.2017-10-27.
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[2]马克思恩格斯文集(第3卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[3]马克思恩格斯文集(第1卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[4]李佃来.考论马克思正义思想的当代意义[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2014(4).
[5]欧文.欧文选集(下卷)[M].商务印书馆,1965.
[6]马克思恩格斯全集(第42卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1979.
[7]马克思恩格斯文集(第1卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[8]马克思恩格斯文集(第5卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[9]马克思恩格斯文集(第9卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[10]马克思恩格斯文集(第7卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2009.
[11]谭俊峰,问清泓.马克思的公平正义观研究[J].理论与改革,2014(2).
[12]曾鹏.群体网络与集体行动生发的可能性[J].浙江学刊,2009(1).
[13][美]加布里埃尔·A.阿尔蒙德,小G.宾厄姆·鲍威尔.比较政治学——体系、过程和政策[M].北京:东方出版社,2007.