构建中国特色政治学中层理论的思考——以比较政治学为例
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摘要
中层理论的发展主要在社会学中。中层理论不仅影响了美国社会学,而且对美国之外的诸多国家相关学科也有影响。比较政治学是一门独立的学科,在发展过程中要解决理论建构问题。历史制度主义者推动了比较政治学从重大理论向中层理论的转化,给中国政治学理论的发展带来启示。构建中国特色的政治学中层理论,要强化本土问题意识,也要拓宽国际视野。比较研究理论框架和区域研究理论框架是构建中国特色政治学中层理论的有效路径。
Middle range theory was developed in the field of sociology and has left influences on not only American sociology but also other relevant disciplines in other countries as well. As an independent discipline,comparative politics needs to construct its theoretical system. Historical institutionalists have promoted their transformation from major theories to middle range theories,which enlightens the development of China's political theories.To construct a middle range political theory with Chinese characteristics,we should strengthen the awareness of local issues and broaden our international horizons as well. The comparative theoretical framework and regional theoretical framework can serve as effective ways to construct the middle range theory of political science with Chinese characteristics.
Middle range theory was developed in the field of sociology and has left influences on not only American sociology but also other relevant disciplines in other countries as well. As an independent discipline,comparative politics needs to construct its theoretical system. Historical institutionalists have promoted their transformation from major theories to middle range theories,which enlightens the development of China's political theories.To construct a middle range political theory with Chinese characteristics,we should strengthen the awareness of local issues and broaden our international horizons as well. The comparative theoretical framework and regional theoretical framework can serve as effective ways to construct the middle range theory of political science with Chinese characteristics.
引文
[1]夏璐.社会科学语境下中共党史学科话语体系的新构建——以政治学中层理论为例[J].中共历史与理论研究,2015(2):21-36.
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[4]张学艺.历史制度主义与比较政治学[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2015,42(1):1-5.
[5]岳春颖,王大鹏.中国政治学“本土化”理论的构建路径研究[J].南阳理工学院学报,2015(3):1-5.
[6]徐湘林.转型危机与国家治理[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2011.
[7]关海庭,刘莹.中俄传统政治文化与社会转型比较研究[J].北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013,50(2):131-140.
[8]许耀桐,傅晋豫.比较政治研究的发展主义范式分析——以理论层次与理论抱负为视角[J].科学中国人,2012(2):76-81.
[9]霍夫亨兹.东亚之锋[M].南京:江苏人民出版社,2011.
[2]毛丹.社会学研究中的中层理论关心[J].浙江社会科学,2006(5):19-23.
[3]陈怀平,金栋昌.我国政治学理论研究的继承与发展研讨会综述[J].理论导刊,2010(1):103-105.
[4]张学艺.历史制度主义与比较政治学[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2015,42(1):1-5.
[5]岳春颖,王大鹏.中国政治学“本土化”理论的构建路径研究[J].南阳理工学院学报,2015(3):1-5.
[6]徐湘林.转型危机与国家治理[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2011.
[7]关海庭,刘莹.中俄传统政治文化与社会转型比较研究[J].北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013,50(2):131-140.
[8]许耀桐,傅晋豫.比较政治研究的发展主义范式分析——以理论层次与理论抱负为视角[J].科学中国人,2012(2):76-81.
[9]霍夫亨兹.东亚之锋[M].南京:江苏人民出版社,2011.