摘要
癫痫是多种原因导致的脑部神经元高度同步化异常放电所致的临床综合征,是神经系统常见疾病。认知障碍是癫痫患者常见的伴随症状,在癫痫的整个病程中及时有效地评估患者认知功能,对抗癫痫药物的选择、改善患者预后有重要意义。本文结合相关文献,对癫痫患者认知功能的影响因素和常见认知功能评估量表做一个简单的概述,以期临床医师在诊治癫痫过程中定期进行认知功能监测,及时发现并重视癫痫患者认知功能异常,预防或尽量减少癫痫患者认知功能的损害,提高患者生存质量。
引文
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